Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-05-15T09:04:59.078888Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
Free-Energy Analysis of Bubble Nucleation on Electrocatalytic Surfaces
As of 4 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 42 of 42 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2603.17486.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Coverage vector
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
Reference resolution
42 of 42 outbound references displayed
- verified exact0
- verified fuzzy16
- unresolved26
- parse uncertain0
- malformed identifier0
- metadata mismatch0
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Outbound references
Observation 6bb068d7-dc42-4566-a972-1c91ad9232b8 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Free-Energy Analysis of Bubble Nucleation on Electrocatalytic Surfaces Unresolved cited work
Reference 1
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T09:05:20.747130Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation 0963c09b-0ca7-4ff7-8e6b-fa62624bdc5c · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Free-Energy Analysis of Bubble Nucleation on Electrocatalytic Surfaces Unresolved cited work
Reference 2
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T09:05:20.712389Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation 3e42d6fc-be1d-45db-915e-4fb6859513f2 · outbound
This paper cites Vincent and D.
Free-Energy Analysis of Bubble Nucleation on Electrocatalytic Surfaces Vincent and D
Reference 3
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T09:05:20.702837Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation a33afc9c-30ce-4519-8f76-88ead349e99b · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Free-Energy Analysis of Bubble Nucleation on Electrocatalytic Surfaces Unresolved cited work
Reference 4
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T09:05:20.733694Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation 31305bd4-bc5d-42f4-ac16-dacc4589891a · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Free-Energy Analysis of Bubble Nucleation on Electrocatalytic Surfaces Unresolved cited work
Reference 5
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T09:05:20.739263Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation fc4bfa0c-ae21-4aba-9f7d-d17cdbad4425 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Free-Energy Analysis of Bubble Nucleation on Electrocatalytic Surfaces Unresolved cited work
Reference 6
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T09:05:20.694970Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation 3ce41855-6e83-49ff-9ae9-2a62b64ba0dc · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Free-Energy Analysis of Bubble Nucleation on Electrocatalytic Surfaces Unresolved cited work
Reference 7
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T09:05:20.700805Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation 149e6700-096e-4980-9400-5b5a1c14ef1b · outbound
This paper cites Maheshwari, M.
Free-Energy Analysis of Bubble Nucleation on Electrocatalytic Surfaces Maheshwari, M
Reference 8
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T09:05:20.724646Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation 75f2bf1a-0979-4738-a3da-e3630d573f78 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Free-Energy Analysis of Bubble Nucleation on Electrocatalytic Surfaces Unresolved cited work
Reference 9
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T09:05:20.729964Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation 80c4df58-27d0-4663-90ad-a01e5dfe6970 · outbound
This paper cites Zhang, X.
Free-Energy Analysis of Bubble Nucleation on Electrocatalytic Surfaces Zhang, X
Reference 10
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T09:05:20.689142Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation d3128c27-4d1f-41b4-a1bc-0fe58e50207b · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Free-Energy Analysis of Bubble Nucleation on Electrocatalytic Surfaces Unresolved cited work
Reference 11
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T09:05:20.742843Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation bdfbda19-f995-46b3-b62c-745610d08139 · outbound
This paper cites Volmer and A.
Free-Energy Analysis of Bubble Nucleation on Electrocatalytic Surfaces Volmer and A
Reference 12
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T09:05:20.735524Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation 0f0d0df6-f2bc-47bf-b6da-a8688a3b1fa9 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Free-Energy Analysis of Bubble Nucleation on Electrocatalytic Surfaces Unresolved cited work
Reference 13
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T09:05:20.737452Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation 6604b4cb-b795-4d8c-bd7b-7007b095e963 · outbound
This paper cites Kelton and A.L.
Free-Energy Analysis of Bubble Nucleation on Electrocatalytic Surfaces Kelton and A.L
Reference 14
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T09:05:20.687100Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation 14062b1b-934f-4f7b-9d56-1169ec741082 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Free-Energy Analysis of Bubble Nucleation on Electrocatalytic Surfaces Unresolved cited work
Reference 15
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T09:05:20.683172Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation 99275a54-3a11-49ee-bcc4-83f8d26f3f95 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Free-Energy Analysis of Bubble Nucleation on Electrocatalytic Surfaces Unresolved cited work
Reference 16
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T09:05:20.741022Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation 2e4fe229-910a-46f0-8876-da74e6200564 · outbound
This paper cites Meloni, A.
Free-Energy Analysis of Bubble Nucleation on Electrocatalytic Surfaces Meloni, A
Reference 17
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T09:05:20.690980Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation aa30ff67-b436-443a-8350-e2202bc54e54 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Free-Energy Analysis of Bubble Nucleation on Electrocatalytic Surfaces Unresolved cited work
Reference 18
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T09:05:20.679441Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation 5fe3c61b-a4a1-4690-9c69-3449b911349e · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Free-Energy Analysis of Bubble Nucleation on Electrocatalytic Surfaces Unresolved cited work
Reference 19
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T09:05:20.744972Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation 8cf07f48-8b0a-4e92-98b6-e108f1465510 · outbound
This paper cites Zargarzadeh and J.
Free-Energy Analysis of Bubble Nucleation on Electrocatalytic Surfaces Zargarzadeh and J
Reference 20
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T09:05:20.685161Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation 16ad211c-359f-467a-aeff-9dc64e2cea17 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Free-Energy Analysis of Bubble Nucleation on Electrocatalytic Surfaces Unresolved cited work
Reference 21
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T09:05:20.731778Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation 5cdecc59-250c-4509-867f-98e73bc32d55 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Free-Energy Analysis of Bubble Nucleation on Electrocatalytic Surfaces Unresolved cited work
Reference 22
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T09:05:20.696846Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation e25e0960-db94-4bc0-b4d8-97d0a3615dc7 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Free-Energy Analysis of Bubble Nucleation on Electrocatalytic Surfaces Unresolved cited work
Reference 23
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T09:05:20.721064Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation bf030310-fc84-4622-941a-f84677065c01 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Free-Energy Analysis of Bubble Nucleation on Electrocatalytic Surfaces Unresolved cited work
Reference 24
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T09:05:20.677679Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation 33185d8a-c83d-4e6d-b17e-69ffa37d0397 · outbound
This paper cites Solymosi, M.
Free-Energy Analysis of Bubble Nucleation on Electrocatalytic Surfaces Solymosi, M
Reference 25
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T09:05:20.716347Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation a7ae50c4-a52e-4aa7-a30c-219e835d6d87 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Free-Energy Analysis of Bubble Nucleation on Electrocatalytic Surfaces Unresolved cited work
Reference 26
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T09:05:20.708862Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation 715497d0-3bcb-4773-92a0-0e67d51a7151 · outbound
This paper cites Selamet, U.
Free-Energy Analysis of Bubble Nucleation on Electrocatalytic Surfaces Selamet, U
Reference 27
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T09:05:20.728196Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation 4533119d-5917-4c52-ab74-45327dcb4c91 · outbound
This paper cites Jamnongwong, K.
Free-Energy Analysis of Bubble Nucleation on Electrocatalytic Surfaces Jamnongwong, K
Reference 28
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T09:05:20.726443Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation 51b8b8c0-0090-43d1-9673-21007c9570f1 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Free-Energy Analysis of Bubble Nucleation on Electrocatalytic Surfaces Unresolved cited work
Reference 29
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T09:05:20.710648Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation 0c6b51a6-0e94-44bf-9406-dbc4b76839ec · outbound
This paper cites Shiva Kumar and V.
Free-Energy Analysis of Bubble Nucleation on Electrocatalytic Surfaces Shiva Kumar and V
Reference 30
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T09:05:20.681243Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation 0058d3ac-b9ea-4b1a-b12b-2908f5be2835 · outbound
This paper cites Sakuma, Y.
Free-Energy Analysis of Bubble Nucleation on Electrocatalytic Surfaces Sakuma, Y
Reference 31
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T09:05:20.704792Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation 8bcca986-f3e4-44b8-8724-4942b46f261f · outbound
This paper cites Matsushima, D.
Free-Energy Analysis of Bubble Nucleation on Electrocatalytic Surfaces Matsushima, D
Reference 32
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T09:05:20.698734Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation 219bfd70-cf8a-4a15-bf38-272973428257 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Free-Energy Analysis of Bubble Nucleation on Electrocatalytic Surfaces Unresolved cited work
Reference 33
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T09:05:20.707073Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation de2871e7-183d-448d-940e-6cf3466f42d7 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Free-Energy Analysis of Bubble Nucleation on Electrocatalytic Surfaces Unresolved cited work
Reference 34
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T09:05:20.722928Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation 8e2a68df-aead-48b4-9fb5-f86376c564ec · outbound
This paper cites Bernt and H.
Free-Energy Analysis of Bubble Nucleation on Electrocatalytic Surfaces Bernt and H
Reference 35
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T09:05:20.693071Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation c5936d65-6493-45b8-baf7-ee2f942b1088 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Free-Energy Analysis of Bubble Nucleation on Electrocatalytic Surfaces Unresolved cited work
Reference 36
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T09:05:20.719138Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation e5c52aab-58db-4d1e-8b16-8fb8db2cec24 · outbound
This paper cites Bernt, C.
Free-Energy Analysis of Bubble Nucleation on Electrocatalytic Surfaces Bernt, C
Reference 37
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T09:05:20.673914Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation 875bc73d-1d86-472d-a6ac-d17bfe5902ed · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Free-Energy Analysis of Bubble Nucleation on Electrocatalytic Surfaces Unresolved cited work
Reference 38
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T09:05:20.675719Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation 9f0d021a-8ae7-42b3-a51c-fe80845ef49f · outbound
This paper cites Jones, G.M.
Free-Energy Analysis of Bubble Nucleation on Electrocatalytic Surfaces Jones, G.M
Reference 39
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T09:05:20.670224Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation 3a2c21f2-ab02-4370-bbc4-3e5434027749 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Free-Energy Analysis of Bubble Nucleation on Electrocatalytic Surfaces Unresolved cited work
Reference 40
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T09:05:20.672126Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation e78936d9-3f50-4156-8bb2-c3c88f5e378a · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Free-Energy Analysis of Bubble Nucleation on Electrocatalytic Surfaces Unresolved cited work
Reference 41
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T09:05:20.668460Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation 1e0f8c01-c448-4fb6-bb1d-a9e2c1818422 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Free-Energy Analysis of Bubble Nucleation on Electrocatalytic Surfaces Unresolved cited work
Reference 42
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T09:05:20.714455Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Pith citing papers
No inbound Pith citation observations are available.