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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

LLM Essay Scoring Under Holistic and Analytic Rubrics: Prompt Effects and Bias

As of 9 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 24 of 24 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2604.00259.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2604.00259 v1

Coverage vector

measured 24 of 24 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-02T17:03:01.698684Z

measured 25 of 25 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-01T22:15:47.300281Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

24 of 24 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact3
  • verified fuzzy0
  • unresolved20
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier1
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 704e6809-f0c5-47af-a848-b2696e4d966d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

LLM Essay Scoring Under Holistic and Analytic Rubrics: Prompt Effects and Bias Unresolved cited work

Reference 1

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T17:03:01.592625Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T17:03:01.592625Z digest=sha256:9e9e7ecb9404736ef3a2953839def5a4422fb1c2912cd3ae2063ae942d4f3abd

Observation 886dcb04-62c7-4e83-9bfd-5b450efe521a · outbound

This paper cites Transactions ACL (2023) LLM Essay Scoring 15.

LLM Essay Scoring Under Holistic and Analytic Rubrics: Prompt Effects and Bias Transactions ACL (2023) LLM Essay Scoring 15

Reference 2

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T17:03:01.597998Z digest=sha256:8de5270036e3122f1f8692bfc65875eab9680b5eddda085e3545613a3a019f61

Observation ccfe1c2c-5a10-4232-b729-97008f7a6a55 · outbound

This paper cites In: Proceedings of the 19th Workshop on Inno- vative Use of NLP for Building Educational Applications (BEA).

LLM Essay Scoring Under Holistic and Analytic Rubrics: Prompt Effects and Bias In: Proceedings of the 19th Workshop on Inno- vative Use of NLP for Building Educational Applications (BEA)

Reference 3

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T17:03:01.603054Z digest=sha256:00fd477e14771bb9ad3475ddf6fc4e6912ad8a7143bd6eb073342f490e42cfa1

Observation 3280a98e-82a9-4c4d-940d-5924c79cefcd · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

LLM Essay Scoring Under Holistic and Analytic Rubrics: Prompt Effects and Bias Unresolved cited work

Reference 4

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T17:03:01.607210Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T17:03:01.607210Z digest=sha256:28872f4af34b0a5f1109b0faf6e899dd236f847fb7f4f5bb7fd3cc351071bf21

Observation fb5acbf2-d436-4d5d-a08e-01fcac801618 · outbound

This paper cites Int Journal of Learner Corpus Research (2023).

LLM Essay Scoring Under Holistic and Analytic Rubrics: Prompt Effects and Bias Int Journal of Learner Corpus Research (2023)

Reference 5

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T17:03:01.611646Z

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T17:03:01.611646Z digest=sha256:9c9e0cbcf859e44da46553b087585e3c4ae8f22d911f5decc2eceda1bf6155f9

Observation a052601c-1eb0-4297-a7e6-d7cf792a7777 · outbound

This paper cites In: NAACL: Human Language Technologies.

LLM Essay Scoring Under Holistic and Analytic Rubrics: Prompt Effects and Bias In: NAACL: Human Language Technologies

Reference 6

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T17:03:01.616080Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T17:03:01.616080Z digest=sha256:f6d55245946b1f7664185d2ccfd140974a967413a288c99f131af41ba87cb70e

Observation 46f50ae4-cac6-4d0d-84c5-e33e55a7f135 · outbound

This paper cites In: ICTIR.

LLM Essay Scoring Under Holistic and Analytic Rubrics: Prompt Effects and Bias In: ICTIR

Reference 7

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T17:03:01.621053Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T17:03:01.621053Z digest=sha256:8ab8f123f525e7732a4757f4b2adf1c90711c20be7ba76df427452fc412074bd

Observation 132953b5-3d6a-4bc4-806a-854facf988f1 · outbound

This paper cites In: Findings of ACL (2025).https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/2025.

LLM Essay Scoring Under Holistic and Analytic Rubrics: Prompt Effects and Bias In: Findings of ACL (2025).https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/2025

Reference 8

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T17:03:01.625247Z

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T17:03:01.625247Z digest=sha256:2af9c223e3565d7d25b2ecc41a846c29085ae7226f6fb1d51c9d7706bb077fb9

Observation 68e60d35-b8fd-4ebb-a6fb-c9128e810b33 · outbound

This paper cites Transac- tions ACL (2021).https://doi.org/10.1162/tacl_a_00373.

LLM Essay Scoring Under Holistic and Analytic Rubrics: Prompt Effects and Bias Transac- tions ACL (2021).https://doi.org/10.1162/tacl_a_00373

Reference 9

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T17:03:01.629251Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T17:03:01.629251Z digest=sha256:12152bc7ea9c23f148861ec23a9627850452cb5a7d7db971484de25f6930d40f

Observation e5309836-895b-441e-afe8-095e62f834bc · outbound

This paper cites Kaggle competition (2012),https://www.kaggle.com/c/asap-aes, last accessed 2025/12/28.

LLM Essay Scoring Under Holistic and Analytic Rubrics: Prompt Effects and Bias Kaggle competition (2012),https://www.kaggle.com/c/asap-aes, last accessed 2025/12/28

Reference 10

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T17:03:01.633525Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T17:03:01.633525Z digest=sha256:2b379de7282ce577ddfec95bb553391ffbbd545d56218171c79602262499e50c

Observation 8fd2fbb6-4661-4c7a-80f8-56fa7cd3d7cd · outbound

This paper cites In: Findings of ACL (2024).

LLM Essay Scoring Under Holistic and Analytic Rubrics: Prompt Effects and Bias In: Findings of ACL (2024)

Reference 11

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T17:03:01.637635Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T17:03:01.637635Z digest=sha256:83b15674848957243f03050f2c2f5c44a936b2757e39a6ade0d9eb5f079e9e3a

Observation 23ccd159-3a41-4920-a8a8-b90b4b73f1fd · outbound

This paper cites In: IJCAI (2024).https://doi.org/10.24963/ijcai.2024/897.

LLM Essay Scoring Under Holistic and Analytic Rubrics: Prompt Effects and Bias In: IJCAI (2024).https://doi.org/10.24963/ijcai.2024/897

Reference 12

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-02T17:03:19.578369Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T17:03:01.642705Z digest=sha256:b79429e070b413b6fed458d9b6f4ae2ec02da59e3c09ae0c4e5f616a708084f3

Observation 380b6a33-018f-45ef-ad24-20dff18773fd · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

LLM Essay Scoring Under Holistic and Analytic Rubrics: Prompt Effects and Bias Unresolved cited work

Reference 13

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T17:03:01.652660Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T17:03:01.652660Z digest=sha256:c40407548c4383935d6e3ef642fd58c4db082c3dda44e0fab84779b2443f4280

Observation 768247b2-a6a3-4b51-b9a1-f77866f7f00c · outbound

This paper cites Journal of Modern Applied Statistical Methods (2013).

LLM Essay Scoring Under Holistic and Analytic Rubrics: Prompt Effects and Bias Journal of Modern Applied Statistical Methods (2013)

Reference 14

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Observation 228bc21b-e2aa-4a56-a82b-ef115a917552 · outbound

This paper cites Artif Intell Rev (2022),https://doi.org/10.1007/ s10462-021-10068-2.

LLM Essay Scoring Under Holistic and Analytic Rubrics: Prompt Effects and Bias Artif Intell Rev (2022),https://doi.org/10.1007/ s10462-021-10068-2

Reference 15

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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Observation 9bba0d57-5462-48aa-8290-58d7d8666520 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

LLM Essay Scoring Under Holistic and Analytic Rubrics: Prompt Effects and Bias Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T17:03:01.666695Z digest=sha256:44fa66071e98ac1d0b93ca4c63986c8d97be9ad1a9901cec5aa15c8d0ee939e5

Observation 23ec3bfb-8a24-4903-9892-bf680b3cab9b · outbound

This paper cites (eds.): Automated Essay Scoring: A Cross-Disciplinary Perspective.

LLM Essay Scoring Under Holistic and Analytic Rubrics: Prompt Effects and Bias (eds.): Automated Essay Scoring: A Cross-Disciplinary Perspective

Reference 17

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T17:03:01.670691Z digest=sha256:1ec9e194c2b2922ff49cc7e029d6132dd8d415bd305a4a7a1c378eeab443fb33

Observation a119ad5d-2d5f-47f7-9232-bb7e102d667b · outbound

This paper cites In: EMNLP (2016),https://aclanthology.org/D16-1193.

LLM Essay Scoring Under Holistic and Analytic Rubrics: Prompt Effects and Bias In: EMNLP (2016),https://aclanthology.org/D16-1193

Reference 18

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T17:03:01.674730Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T17:03:01.674730Z digest=sha256:93aabcfbe243d62edd256acab3e5b25de88f9bc85f4aa6ee235fbfccafe64549

Observation e3568aed-33fa-4a20-8bc2-8bcd70c07dcd · outbound

This paper cites In: Workshop on Generation, Evaluation and Metrics (GEM²).

LLM Essay Scoring Under Holistic and Analytic Rubrics: Prompt Effects and Bias In: Workshop on Generation, Evaluation and Metrics (GEM²)

Reference 19

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T17:03:01.678719Z

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Observation 22d8f1b3-3a4c-402d-a4c9-28bcdb4b3892 · outbound

This paper cites Behaviormetrika (2021).https://doi.org/10.1007/s41237-021-00138-y.

LLM Essay Scoring Under Holistic and Analytic Rubrics: Prompt Effects and Bias Behaviormetrika (2021).https://doi.org/10.1007/s41237-021-00138-y

Reference 20

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verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-02T17:03:19.488461Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T17:03:01.682584Z digest=sha256:67164be82cd0aea4e4dc521204b604266e744d056e8bce1161a34fd8af9f1750

Observation cba0c279-ba56-4c5e-b81a-1a909859a73c · outbound

This paper cites In: EMNLP (2023).

LLM Essay Scoring Under Holistic and Analytic Rubrics: Prompt Effects and Bias In: EMNLP (2023)

Reference 21

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T17:03:01.686452Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T17:03:01.686452Z digest=sha256:8ad3b5eb97268fa47699e4e3967656b2494ab832fb59dbb1f2a339800f37605b

Observation 45a9fbfa-60f0-4806-a3fa-36ff660e4cb0 · outbound

This paper cites Applied Measurement in Education (2012).

LLM Essay Scoring Under Holistic and Analytic Rubrics: Prompt Effects and Bias Applied Measurement in Education (2012)

Reference 22

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Observation 77a0d129-8bb5-4459-982f-e2953c9a2eee · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

LLM Essay Scoring Under Holistic and Analytic Rubrics: Prompt Effects and Bias Unresolved cited work

Reference 23

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doi, observed 2026-08-02T17:03:19.364940Z

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T17:03:01.694472Z digest=sha256:32fe76458dd5b4f51d18de6c59b1bbcb364695f8b17ed10d4bf3985b6344d670

Observation 2a2bfa69-d646-4b60-8bba-0643796d6298 · outbound

This paper cites In: NIPS (2023).

LLM Essay Scoring Under Holistic and Analytic Rubrics: Prompt Effects and Bias In: NIPS (2023)

Reference 24

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

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Pith citing papers

Observation f426d5fe-624a-4000-b355-ca7e45ce51b9 · inbound

Cost-efficient generative AI summarization for scalable automated essay scoring in educational assessment cites this paper.

Cost-efficient generative AI summarization for scalable automated essay scoring in educational assessment LLM Essay Scoring Under Holistic and Analytic Rubrics: Prompt Effects and Bias

Reference 56

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-01T22:15:47.300281Z digest=sha256:14a408b5b1e5dfb4242327b650ef90375ed42d8fa167973e090bc1ecf9b6357b