Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Toward a Universal Color Naming System: A Clustering-Based Approach using Multisource Data

As of 21 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 44 of 44 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2604.03235.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2604.03235 v1

Coverage vector

measured 44 of 44 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-05-16T08:55:25.188090Z

measured 45 of 45 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-07-14T11:31:45.905060Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

44 of 44 outbound references displayed

verified exact5
verified fuzzy36
unresolved3
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation a6eb1ee3-df50-471c-bd69-6531b038016b · outbound

This paper cites Color psychology: Effects of perceiv- ing color on psychological functioning in humans.

Toward a Universal Color Naming System: A Clustering-Based Approach using Multisource Data Color psychology: Effects of perceiv- ing color on psychological functioning in humans

Reference 1

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-16T08:57:39.062968Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 574dc319-6a9a-4c6d-a679-b13e536cef20 · outbound

This paper cites Nassau,The physics and chemistry of color: the fifteen causes of color.

Toward a Universal Color Naming System: A Clustering-Based Approach using Multisource Data Nassau,The physics and chemistry of color: the fifteen causes of color

Reference 2

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-16T08:57:39.058170Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 05275d7e-8ab1-4949-86f2-8b4138c2c1cb · outbound

This paper cites Plataniotis and A.

Toward a Universal Color Naming System: A Clustering-Based Approach using Multisource Data Plataniotis and A

Reference 3

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-16T08:57:39.055430Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation a99afc20-d7bc-4e4e-80cf-98b0081c40ed · outbound

This paper cites Visual tracking for multimodal human computer interaction.

Toward a Universal Color Naming System: A Clustering-Based Approach using Multisource Data Visual tracking for multimodal human computer interaction

Reference 4

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-16T08:57:39.078491Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 69173957-72a2-4325-be2b-88eaefde870d · outbound

This paper cites Pictoseek: Combining color and shape invariant features for image retrieval.

Toward a Universal Color Naming System: A Clustering-Based Approach using Multisource Data Pictoseek: Combining color and shape invariant features for image retrieval

Reference 5

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-16T08:57:39.069841Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 92562d09-2bf2-4c05-ad7e-1917898c39ed · outbound

This paper cites Color-based object recognition.

Toward a Universal Color Naming System: A Clustering-Based Approach using Multisource Data Color-based object recognition

Reference 6

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-16T08:57:39.065331Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation ef4bca62-605a-4951-ab88-14bf57c089ca · outbound

This paper cites A discrete model for color naming.

Toward a Universal Color Naming System: A Clustering-Based Approach using Multisource Data A discrete model for color naming

Reference 7

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-16T08:57:39.089728Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation b6d48ecd-eed3-4d2c-af83-bfe6329cb529 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Toward a Universal Color Naming System: A Clustering-Based Approach using Multisource Data Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-16T08:57:39.071894Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 97cafbdb-b53c-4c12-9d46-98fea6ba1afb · outbound

This paper cites What should we call this color? the influence of color-naming on consumers’ attitude toward the product.

Toward a Universal Color Naming System: A Clustering-Based Approach using Multisource Data What should we call this color? the influence of color-naming on consumers’ attitude toward the product

Reference 9

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-16T08:57:39.087605Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 9a30c5ec-f5c3-4675-806b-a0899ced0360 · outbound

This paper cites Color aesthetics and context- dependency.

Toward a Universal Color Naming System: A Clustering-Based Approach using Multisource Data Color aesthetics and context- dependency

Reference 10

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-16T08:57:39.067601Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 2713c7b7-8a14-42c7-9d61-759fb4020e57 · outbound

This paper cites Visualseek: a fully automated content- based image query system.

Toward a Universal Color Naming System: A Clustering-Based Approach using Multisource Data Visualseek: a fully automated content- based image query system

Reference 11

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-16T08:57:39.074028Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 121cb76d-1b52-4f00-ae82-21a385b4ce0c · outbound

This paper cites Resolving the question of color naming univer- sals.

Toward a Universal Color Naming System: A Clustering-Based Approach using Multisource Data Resolving the question of color naming univer- sals

Reference 12

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-16T08:57:39.080957Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 6417f2d1-a2fa-466a-9d1d-e6ddcc2f7267 · outbound

This paper cites On the origin of the hierarchy of color names.

Toward a Universal Color Naming System: A Clustering-Based Approach using Multisource Data On the origin of the hierarchy of color names

Reference 13

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-16T08:57:39.083495Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 9aa184ca-f21a-4060-806d-37531b23b106 · outbound

This paper cites Universality of color names.

Toward a Universal Color Naming System: A Clustering-Based Approach using Multisource Data Universality of color names

Reference 14

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-16T08:57:39.085495Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 92cc5919-0363-4031-bafd-4c513837d77c · outbound

This paper cites Modeling the emergence of universality in color naming patterns.

Toward a Universal Color Naming System: A Clustering-Based Approach using Multisource Data Modeling the emergence of universality in color naming patterns

Reference 15

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-16T08:57:39.060583Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 7d743c4e-7f6f-4fdd-b5a3-111a7636bdfe · outbound

This paper cites Generative ai.

Toward a Universal Color Naming System: A Clustering-Based Approach using Multisource Data Generative ai

Reference 16

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-16T08:57:39.076155Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 14f755fb-e5f5-4237-8406-b0e32b2d54cc · outbound

This paper cites Controllable text-to-image generation.

Toward a Universal Color Naming System: A Clustering-Based Approach using Multisource Data Controllable text-to-image generation

Reference 17

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-16T08:57:39.131921Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 82ff25db-4a71-4215-a103-7d732aee038c · outbound

This paper cites Color: Universal language and dictionary of names.

Toward a Universal Color Naming System: A Clustering-Based Approach using Multisource Data Color: Universal language and dictionary of names

Reference 18

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-16T08:57:39.134272Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 3e6b3c64-5130-4223-a7ac-d6521bd3780d · outbound

This paper cites Ncs—natural color system: A swedish standard for color notation.

Toward a Universal Color Naming System: A Clustering-Based Approach using Multisource Data Ncs—natural color system: A swedish standard for color notation

Reference 19

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-16T08:57:39.138628Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 2a66e2a5-22ca-49a1-ab76-32b5ca957352 · outbound

This paper cites Learning color names for real-world applications.

Toward a Universal Color Naming System: A Clustering-Based Approach using Multisource Data Learning color names for real-world applications

Reference 20

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-16T08:57:39.129822Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 821f0712-d327-4cf6-8e21-0cb02b0714b7 · outbound

This paper cites Location of munsell colors in the ral design system.

Toward a Universal Color Naming System: A Clustering-Based Approach using Multisource Data Location of munsell colors in the ral design system

Reference 21

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-16T08:57:39.127569Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation ffb79431-a71c-43c0-8725-789bf644cb61 · outbound

This paper cites Berlin and P.

Toward a Universal Color Naming System: A Clustering-Based Approach using Multisource Data Berlin and P

Reference 22

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-16T08:57:39.136454Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 9b1c6d46-e9ea-4daf-9170-2c76af2aa181 · outbound

This paper cites Locating basic colors in the osa space.

Toward a Universal Color Naming System: A Clustering-Based Approach using Multisource Data Locating basic colors in the osa space

Reference 23

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-16T08:57:39.140819Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 21a69f81-2161-4f37-b53a-dc494231bf93 · outbound

This paper cites A human factors study of color notation systems for computer graphics.

Toward a Universal Color Naming System: A Clustering-Based Approach using Multisource Data A human factors study of color notation systems for computer graphics

Reference 24

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-16T08:57:39.096198Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation e7d7374c-12f5-402b-abd2-39901742da96 · outbound

This paper cites A computational model for color naming and describing color composition of images.

Toward a Universal Color Naming System: A Clustering-Based Approach using Multisource Data A computational model for color naming and describing color composition of images

Reference 25

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-16T08:57:39.094206Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 4e4f87a3-0a50-4f9c-a970-21ca86ed7469 · outbound

This paper cites Towards an online color naming model.

Toward a Universal Color Naming System: A Clustering-Based Approach using Multisource Data Towards an online color naming model

Reference 26

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-16T08:57:39.122381Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 11e6e567-4a74-4dcb-a07e-a76aadcfbaa8 · outbound

This paper cites Color naming models for color selection, image editing and palette design.

Toward a Universal Color Naming System: A Clustering-Based Approach using Multisource Data Color naming models for color selection, image editing and palette design

Reference 27

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-16T08:57:39.102324Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 1c83816f-2e7a-413a-982c-230bb47bf3c8 · outbound

This paper cites The linguistic significance of the meanings of basic color terms.

Toward a Universal Color Naming System: A Clustering-Based Approach using Multisource Data The linguistic significance of the meanings of basic color terms

Reference 28

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-16T08:57:39.120236Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation ae8250b9-a2a6-42bd-8783-501a13ad13da · outbound

This paper cites Lexical image processing.

Toward a Universal Color Naming System: A Clustering-Based Approach using Multisource Data Lexical image processing

Reference 29

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-16T08:57:39.098145Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 7c883fb4-c058-47cc-a6df-7ab4cbf04866 · outbound

This paper cites Parametric fuzzy sets for automatic color naming.

Toward a Universal Color Naming System: A Clustering-Based Approach using Multisource Data Parametric fuzzy sets for automatic color naming

Reference 30

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-16T08:57:39.091898Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation d251a655-9edd-4a74-ab86-1268f10843c7 · outbound

This paper cites Fuzzy colour category map for the measurement of colour similarity and dissimilarity.

Toward a Universal Color Naming System: A Clustering-Based Approach using Multisource Data Fuzzy colour category map for the measurement of colour similarity and dissimilarity

Reference 31

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-16T08:57:39.125252Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation eda1d0ef-7de8-476a-b995-45161046e722 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Toward a Universal Color Naming System: A Clustering-Based Approach using Multisource Data Unresolved cited work

Reference 32

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-16T08:57:39.100110Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 2d9e438c-9fd3-415a-a125-3962af9ebad1 · outbound

This paper cites The virtues of illusion.

Toward a Universal Color Naming System: A Clustering-Based Approach using Multisource Data The virtues of illusion

Reference 33

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-16T08:57:39.115593Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 42f7f640-0179-45b0-9638-5e00133535b5 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Toward a Universal Color Naming System: A Clustering-Based Approach using Multisource Data Unresolved cited work

Reference 34

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-16T08:57:39.113121Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 9dc1545a-1da0-444c-876e-8f80c3189393 · outbound

This paper cites Color naming in italian language.

Toward a Universal Color Naming System: A Clustering-Based Approach using Multisource Data Color naming in italian language

Reference 35

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-05-16T08:57:38.083458Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 596068c9-9664-44cf-a708-39f7833149ae · outbound

This paper cites Color naming for the persian language.

Toward a Universal Color Naming System: A Clustering-Based Approach using Multisource Data Color naming for the persian language

Reference 36

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-05-16T08:57:38.079915Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 9beb4d2d-069c-4ed4-95a2-d266bcbbd3c3 · outbound

This paper cites An online color naming experiment in russian using munsell color samples.

Toward a Universal Color Naming System: A Clustering-Based Approach using Multisource Data An online color naming experiment in russian using munsell color samples

Reference 37

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-05-16T08:57:38.086767Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 0effa913-9f63-4454-b8a9-01dabcd48a2f · outbound

This paper cites Differences in color naming and color salience in vietnamese and english.

Toward a Universal Color Naming System: A Clustering-Based Approach using Multisource Data Differences in color naming and color salience in vietnamese and english

Reference 38

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-05-16T08:57:38.075129Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation fffa568f-81bc-47ba-b524-8e3de27b1282 · outbound

This paper cites Comparative analysis of clustering algorithms for human-consistent dominant color extrac- tion.

Toward a Universal Color Naming System: A Clustering-Based Approach using Multisource Data Comparative analysis of clustering algorithms for human-consistent dominant color extrac- tion

Reference 39

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-16T08:57:39.106421Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 35d20e31-39c6-48a2-a883-a1bef1189927 · outbound

This paper cites Color and sentiment: A study of emotion- based color palettes in marketing.

Toward a Universal Color Naming System: A Clustering-Based Approach using Multisource Data Color and sentiment: A study of emotion- based color palettes in marketing

Reference 40

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-16T08:57:39.104312Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation f5378d6e-84e4-4179-9b8f-4aa6907c7b31 · outbound

This paper cites Color models in image processing: A review and experimental comparison.

Toward a Universal Color Naming System: A Clustering-Based Approach using Multisource Data Color models in image processing: A review and experimental comparison

Reference 41

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-16T08:57:38.671304Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 9fda4780-e2a4-4e42-a97c-4fc0edc820f1 · outbound

This paper cites Comparative overview of color models for content-based image retrieval.

Toward a Universal Color Naming System: A Clustering-Based Approach using Multisource Data Comparative overview of color models for content-based image retrieval

Reference 42

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-16T08:57:39.108805Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 4d274c69-d911-44e3-8e92-17b5685188a2 · outbound

This paper cites Comparative analysis of color models for human perception and visual color difference.

Toward a Universal Color Naming System: A Clustering-Based Approach using Multisource Data Comparative analysis of color models for human perception and visual color difference

Reference 43

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-16T08:57:39.111032Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Observation 721730f7-41b7-434d-83c7-4ba75b5fdcdc · outbound

This paper cites Well googled is half done: Multimodal forecasting of new fashion product sales with image-based google trends.

Toward a Universal Color Naming System: A Clustering-Based Approach using Multisource Data Well googled is half done: Multimodal forecasting of new fashion product sales with image-based google trends

Reference 44

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-16T08:57:39.117919Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.

Pith citing papers

Observation 848779cc-297e-488a-84f4-b07f2eff1ce5 · inbound

Not All Color Categories Are Equally Stable: A Multilingual Free Color Naming Experiment cites this paper.

Not All Color Categories Are Equally Stable: A Multilingual Free Color Naming Experiment Toward a Universal Color Naming System: A Clustering-Based Approach using Multisource Data

Reference 13

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-14T11:31:45.905060Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.