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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

A mathematical theory of evolution for self-designing AIs

As of 11 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 16 of 16 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2604.05142.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2604.05142 v2

Coverage vector

measured 16 of 16 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-05-10T19:12:55.954145Z

measured 17 of 17 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-05-10T19:12:55.954145Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: pith, observed 2026-05-10T23:20:51.694348Z

Reference resolution

16 of 16 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact9
  • verified fuzzy4
  • unresolved1
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier1
  • metadata mismatch1

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 713ecbea-b5a4-4bd5-b284-a514d276131d · outbound

This paper cites η-locking.

A mathematical theory of evolution for self-designing AIs η-locking

Reference 1

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-16T07:50:45.235484Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T19:12:55.954145Z digest=sha256:c7fe5e77f191b73c904cb36e4f45f53cb2ec738f1036655402ad8e2a86fb3a11

Observation 10850ff1-7a24-4c03-8403-16943b76dfbe · outbound

This paper cites A mathematical theory of evolution for self-designing AIs.

A mathematical theory of evolution for self-designing AIs A mathematical theory of evolution for self-designing AIs

Reference 2

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-10T23:20:51.703777Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T19:12:55.954145Z digest=sha256:42cdd9dfe0124309b61e63227703131ab4d18da1ca38957cf4a966b43336ca3d

Observation ffaa6a17-9d87-4a53-8d91-6d2ccb6900ab · outbound

This paper cites selection term.

A mathematical theory of evolution for self-designing AIs selection term

Reference 3

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-16T07:50:45.238684Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T19:12:55.954145Z digest=sha256:64365182d9f2c3aca3c355c7b4c908d3ce435d906a9e9520bb1e986a5e84be70

Observation b65dee3b-b07f-45c3-9c56-de049ab3e16d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

A mathematical theory of evolution for self-designing AIs Unresolved cited work

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-16T07:50:45.241407Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T19:12:55.954145Z digest=sha256:fb22bbb562fbc0e15f50034eb4b9c75c8fb8af0bbf099880e7352efa38d8d3e4

Observation 0d433a99-fa83-43e3-9144-2195aea92336 · outbound

This paper cites reward hacking.

A mathematical theory of evolution for self-designing AIs reward hacking

Reference 5

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-16T07:50:45.233607Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T19:12:55.954145Z digest=sha256:dfde6053b1719aaf4a633a804b23b0cc2e2988d902a8cc4bb7bbfed1597e23b4

Observation d4db2d8e-b91e-4e21-a8d9-c7e79488f7f4 · outbound

This paper cites The Selfish Machine? On the Power and Limitation of Natural Selection to Understand the Development of Advanced AI.

A mathematical theory of evolution for self-designing AIs The Selfish Machine? On the Power and Limitation of Natural Selection to Understand the Development of Advanced AI

Reference 6

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-05-10T19:15:44.632461Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T19:12:55.954145Z digest=sha256:e9275352a8aab8c80f0c25980a643185245f8183583f3b61245a38dabe3faa2c

Observation af44a8e2-6376-4f43-b48d-57829a0a6792 · outbound

This paper cites Selforganization of Matter and the Evolution of Biological Macromolecules.

A mathematical theory of evolution for self-designing AIs Selforganization of Matter and the Evolution of Biological Macromolecules

Reference 7

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-16T07:50:45.234468Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T19:12:55.954145Z digest=sha256:8e492790a95bfb2b7484f1633abd9287e81389346e53f782ac92393e05c0b9a7

Observation 6e0895e1-617a-46c8-9377-b41bad8d2e25 · outbound

This paper cites Evolution Experiments with Microorganisms: The Dynamics and Genetic Bases of Adaptation.

A mathematical theory of evolution for self-designing AIs Evolution Experiments with Microorganisms: The Dynamics and Genetic Bases of Adaptation

Reference 8

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-05-10T19:15:44.640561Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T19:12:55.954145Z digest=sha256:53f3160f7f493ca0bf9ca474358a3226a4f1ad8d25b5d692725c9d38da2d4d89

Observation f458021a-25a5-4509-8b4d-392b9fa701f8 · outbound

This paper cites Symbiosis, Not Alignment, as the Goal for Liberal Democracies in the Transition to Artificial General Intelligence.

A mathematical theory of evolution for self-designing AIs Symbiosis, Not Alignment, as the Goal for Liberal Democracies in the Transition to Artificial General Intelligence

Reference 9

Resolution
malformed identifier
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-16T07:50:45.244596Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T19:12:55.954145Z digest=sha256:c19e360f3f982039bc246c7a4dba97ecc7c4ef0bef301fb385eaf1196f19f493

Observation c7cfe358-2bd7-4897-baff-0b52f8d66ac4 · outbound

This paper cites The Genetical Evolution of Social Behaviour. I.

A mathematical theory of evolution for self-designing AIs The Genetical Evolution of Social Behaviour. I

Reference 10

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-05-10T19:15:44.636207Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T19:12:55.954145Z digest=sha256:62addcda7c4ff998b816add09bae4ff7c2a6df73d02f84d97a1d4b756ce1c75c

Observation f1c61c20-d452-4d2f-bd61-dbfbfa849383 · outbound

This paper cites Natural Selection Favors AIs over Humans.

A mathematical theory of evolution for self-designing AIs Natural Selection Favors AIs over Humans

Reference 11

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-10T19:15:44.638799Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T19:12:55.954145Z digest=sha256:26be814d92a07c33f34397c07b4e6e6459e54280b84fa660fb15158ef1772e48

Observation 6932adf8-d4c0-4407-93a7-24734b92ec11 · outbound

This paper cites A measure for brain complexity: relating functional segregation and integration in the nervous system.

A mathematical theory of evolution for self-designing AIs A measure for brain complexity: relating functional segregation and integration in the nervous system

Reference 12

Resolution
metadata mismatch
doi, observed 2026-05-10T19:15:44.634469Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T19:12:55.954145Z digest=sha256:8388127c9fbf8416bdab7d318d831aa390abff9855b3cdbb87e471ffa5f8d61d

Observation 35ebd533-ddaf-43a8-b986-8efed5b125ab · outbound

This paper cites Group Selection and Kin Selection.

A mathematical theory of evolution for self-designing AIs Group Selection and Kin Selection

Reference 13

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-05-10T19:15:44.628554Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T19:12:55.954145Z digest=sha256:0cb517ac333928560a9bb99b00ed75bfeebb49af099e0d53b0ecbaca8f2b4d1e

Observation 1e6366f2-b73e-458c-82df-9da7f8410b9e · outbound

This paper cites The Logic of Animal Con- flict.

A mathematical theory of evolution for self-designing AIs The Logic of Animal Con- flict

Reference 14

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-05-10T19:15:44.630606Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T19:12:55.954145Z digest=sha256:4c79192bf505ca8d345312bb7173bef3d8a88b19debaedd11826d012d015a93a

Observation cc923b99-aa60-4e34-bb8f-763e5566d638 · outbound

This paper cites Fisher’s ‘Fundamental Theorem’ Made Clear.

A mathematical theory of evolution for self-designing AIs Fisher’s ‘Fundamental Theorem’ Made Clear

Reference 15

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-10T19:15:44.624471Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T19:12:55.954145Z digest=sha256:b8e2c5e9a108737242bf0d44ec1d91d52002abcfca035627d6fb749ce5ca3407

Observation 2dc3fa1b-c71e-41aa-83a7-e049a0ec40bb · outbound

This paper cites Selection for Robustness in Mutagenized RNA Viruses.

A mathematical theory of evolution for self-designing AIs Selection for Robustness in Mutagenized RNA Viruses

Reference 16

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-05-10T19:15:44.626767Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T19:12:55.954145Z digest=sha256:7db4b93b1652030068f84c2fa13085130757cc7c38bb4bd94bef98afcd322d05

Pith citing papers

Observation 10850ff1-7a24-4c03-8403-16943b76dfbe · inbound

A mathematical theory of evolution for self-designing AIs cites this paper.

A mathematical theory of evolution for self-designing AIs A mathematical theory of evolution for self-designing AIs

Reference 2

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-10T23:20:51.703777Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T19:12:55.954145Z digest=sha256:42cdd9dfe0124309b61e63227703131ab4d18da1ca38957cf4a966b43336ca3d