Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-05-10T15:16:15.739456Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
Communication-Efficient Gluon in Federated Learning
As of 4 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 42 of 42 outbound references and 2 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2604.10689.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Coverage vector
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-03T02:09:02.070892Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: pith, observed 2026-07-04T07:29:38.593697Z
Reference resolution
42 of 42 outbound references displayed
- verified exact16
- verified fuzzy22
- unresolved0
- parse uncertain0
- malformed identifier0
- metadata mismatch4
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Outbound references
Observation 3fb2f699-a13d-403a-aa98-2e52cd2c934d · outbound
This paper cites Dion: Distributed Orthonormalized Updates.
Communication-Efficient Gluon in Federated Learning Dion: Distributed Orthonormalized Updates
Reference 1
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T10:56:03.123373Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation 8d51e1f0-4f2b-4a97-83a5-526cc4351b90 · outbound
This paper cites Qsgd: Communication-efficient sgd via gradient quantization and encoding.
Communication-Efficient Gluon in Federated Learning Qsgd: Communication-efficient sgd via gradient quantization and encoding
Reference 2
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T04:42:24.085706Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation 2e087cf8-4339-4c11-b321-37c46137614a · outbound
This paper cites On biased compression for distributed learning.
Communication-Efficient Gluon in Federated Learning On biased compression for distributed learning
Reference 3
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T04:42:24.081026Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation 101dafff-de2b-4f69-8bba-d06d95d12968 · outbound
This paper cites and Lin, C.-J.
Communication-Efficient Gluon in Federated Learning and Lin, C.-J
Reference 4
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T04:42:24.074399Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation 80d8ca13-c133-443f-8343-9f1d8e8e49d0 · outbound
This paper cites On the Convergence of Muon and Beyond.
Communication-Efficient Gluon in Federated Learning On the Convergence of Muon and Beyond
Reference 5
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-12T02:44:51.507989Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation 030e76fa-2d85-4aa9-88ef-79d707df9fc0 · outbound
This paper cites Gemini 2.5: Pushing the Frontier with Advanced Reasoning, Multimodality, Long Context, and Next Generation Agentic Capabilities.
Communication-Efficient Gluon in Federated Learning Gemini 2.5: Pushing the Frontier with Advanced Reasoning, Multimodality, Long Context, and Next Generation Agentic Capabilities
Reference 6
- Resolution
- verified exact
- local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-11T10:56:03.139419Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation 7c2b40f0-25f4-48d7-ba0a-5188a3ab007d · outbound
This paper cites and Orabona, F.
Communication-Efficient Gluon in Federated Learning and Orabona, F
Reference 7
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T04:42:24.078871Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation bbda5456-99f1-4014-870b-a32c57520028 · outbound
This paper cites A guide through the zoo of biased sgd.
Communication-Efficient Gluon in Federated Learning A guide through the zoo of biased sgd
Reference 8
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T04:42:24.076522Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation fd9069d5-6dbd-4623-8f32-38662c85e650 · outbound
This paper cites MARINA: Faster Non-Convex Distributed Learning with Compression.
Communication-Efficient Gluon in Federated Learning MARINA: Faster Non-Convex Distributed Learning with Compression
Reference 9
- Resolution
- metadata mismatch
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T10:56:03.110130Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation 18e4b8c8-976c-4ae6-b4a6-232aec424d41 · outbound
This paper cites Error feedback for muon and friends.
Communication-Efficient Gluon in Federated Learning Error feedback for muon and friends
Reference 10
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T10:56:03.087149Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation 1a2813cc-e9bb-4f5e-9037-25e0f57602d9 · outbound
This paper cites N., Canini, M., and Richt \'a rik, P.
Communication-Efficient Gluon in Federated Learning N., Canini, M., and Richt \'a rik, P
Reference 11
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T04:42:24.083302Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation 5e47c0f0-7ae2-428e-8ce6-0314a6270a63 · outbound
This paper cites LiMuon: Light and Fast Muon Optimizer for Large Models.
Communication-Efficient Gluon in Federated Learning LiMuon: Light and Fast Muon Optimizer for Large Models
Reference 12
- Resolution
- metadata mismatch
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-06-01T02:02:18.613734Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation b86663f9-ce4b-456c-8453-34fdc6a9e7c7 · outbound
This paper cites and Zhang, T.
Communication-Efficient Gluon in Federated Learning and Zhang, T
Reference 13
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T04:42:24.047995Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation e6c3ba62-3880-47f1-922f-26a041d4b184 · outbound
This paper cites Cifar-10 airbench.
Communication-Efficient Gluon in Federated Learning Cifar-10 airbench
Reference 14
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T04:42:24.039340Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation cf66d1ce-2c09-4cf9-9690-ca70dc7bceb7 · outbound
This paper cites Muon: An optimizer for hidden layers in neural networks.
Communication-Efficient Gluon in Federated Learning Muon: An optimizer for hidden layers in neural networks
Reference 15
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T04:42:24.070088Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation 4a62ac67-9bf5-4a3e-a669-6915eaf1c352 · outbound
This paper cites B., Avent, B., Bellet, A., Bennis, M., Bhagoji, A.
Communication-Efficient Gluon in Federated Learning B., Avent, B., Bellet, A., Bennis, M., Bhagoji, A
Reference 16
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T04:42:24.045878Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation 29c60d9a-3892-4cca-b96a-52cb37736353 · outbound
This paper cites B., et al.
Communication-Efficient Gluon in Federated Learning B., et al
Reference 17
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T04:42:24.043788Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation 364f1cec-13fd-46c6-a41c-a5873b9c5821 · outbound
This paper cites Federated Learning: Strategies for Improving Communication Efficiency.
Communication-Efficient Gluon in Federated Learning Federated Learning: Strategies for Improving Communication Efficiency
Reference 18
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-12T13:42:53.107840Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation db3811a1-8987-466a-a078-189239afeba2 · outbound
This paper cites Understanding Gradient Orthogonalization for Deep Learning via Non-Euclidean Trust-Region Optimization.
Communication-Efficient Gluon in Federated Learning Understanding Gradient Orthogonalization for Deep Learning via Non-Euclidean Trust-Region Optimization
Reference 19
- Resolution
- metadata mismatch
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T10:56:03.238852Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation 6a0806fb-a668-40bc-98ea-5af8c7dac7fc · outbound
This paper cites Non-Euclidean SGD for Structured Optimization: Unified Analysis and Improved Rates.
Communication-Efficient Gluon in Federated Learning Non-Euclidean SGD for Structured Optimization: Unified Analysis and Improved Rates
Reference 20
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-06-23T04:13:42.694378Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation f51deb4f-b93f-4364-9659-20363248fcde · outbound
This paper cites Don’t jump through hoops and remove those loops: Svrg and katyusha are better without the outer loop.
Communication-Efficient Gluon in Federated Learning Don’t jump through hoops and remove those loops: Svrg and katyusha are better without the outer loop
Reference 21
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T04:42:24.067720Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation e1ba2073-1e72-47db-b895-8263e8f2735b · outbound
This paper cites Learning multiple layers of features from tiny images.
Communication-Efficient Gluon in Federated Learning Learning multiple layers of features from tiny images
Reference 22
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T04:42:24.050369Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation 2673cda6-ffa3-4037-8976-5521d2c2791c · outbound
This paper cites and Hong, M.
Communication-Efficient Gluon in Federated Learning and Hong, M
Reference 23
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T04:42:24.052847Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation 513f0c2d-40a5-45f3-87fb-fd704ffd6448 · outbound
This paper cites Page: A simple and optimal probabilistic gradient estimator for nonconvex optimization.
Communication-Efficient Gluon in Federated Learning Page: A simple and optimal probabilistic gradient estimator for nonconvex optimization
Reference 24
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T04:42:24.072154Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation 10dd01c6-e6fe-46d2-8ad5-ba3210215024 · outbound
This paper cites Muon is Scalable for LLM Training.
Communication-Efficient Gluon in Federated Learning Muon is Scalable for LLM Training
Reference 25
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T23:02:52.981675Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation 3be8f331-7c51-446b-9840-ba7c542ab3ed · outbound
This paper cites and Hutter, F.
Communication-Efficient Gluon in Federated Learning and Hutter, F
Reference 26
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T04:42:24.054955Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation 461d197a-644b-4b40-8d95-67c75763f15b · outbound
This paper cites M., Liu, J., Scheinberg, K., and Tak \'a c , M.
Communication-Efficient Gluon in Federated Learning M., Liu, J., Scheinberg, K., and Tak \'a c , M
Reference 27
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T04:42:24.057109Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation 7f0a856b-0773-42c2-9a08-6bd8729a1274 · outbound
This paper cites Training Deep Learning Models with Norm-Constrained LMOs.
Communication-Efficient Gluon in Federated Learning Training Deep Learning Models with Norm-Constrained LMOs
Reference 28
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-21T21:22:37.653978Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation 357fddb7-503e-4460-bc22-443aec7df09b · outbound
This paper cites Error compensated distributed sgd can be accelerated.
Communication-Efficient Gluon in Federated Learning Error compensated distributed sgd can be accelerated
Reference 29
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T04:42:24.063408Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation f74853e1-126c-4fd3-800a-a2eb6958a87e · outbound
This paper cites Muon is provably faster with momentum variance reduction.
Communication-Efficient Gluon in Federated Learning Muon is provably faster with momentum variance reduction
Reference 30
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T10:56:03.281674Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation c743300d-9a5e-4722-895e-7c392374a660 · outbound
This paper cites On the Convergence of Adam and Beyond.
Communication-Efficient Gluon in Federated Learning On the Convergence of Adam and Beyond
Reference 31
- Resolution
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Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation 29bae2f1-1cda-4efd-be6c-701af07ac116 · outbound
This paper cites Gluon: Making Muon & Scion Great Again! (Bridging Theory and Practice of LMO-based Optimizers for LLMs).
Communication-Efficient Gluon in Federated Learning Gluon: Making Muon & Scion Great Again! (Bridging Theory and Practice of LMO-based Optimizers for LLMs)
Reference 32
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T10:56:03.206285Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation 7738892f-1d3c-4068-bce4-f457c65b309c · outbound
This paper cites Ef21: A new, simpler, theoretically better, and practically faster error feedback.
Communication-Efficient Gluon in Federated Learning Ef21: A new, simpler, theoretically better, and practically faster error feedback
Reference 33
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T04:42:24.065583Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation 156474f8-ce81-437b-9f8d-feefaf74eab5 · outbound
This paper cites 1-bit stochastic gradient descent and its application to data-parallel distributed training of speech dnns.
Communication-Efficient Gluon in Federated Learning 1-bit stochastic gradient descent and its application to data-parallel distributed training of speech dnns
Reference 34
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T04:42:24.059289Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation 12f8d8c2-40e3-4cda-b146-db749a42a5c7 · outbound
This paper cites Lions and Muons: Optimization via Stochastic Frank-Wolfe under Heavy-Tailed Noise.
Communication-Efficient Gluon in Federated Learning Lions and Muons: Optimization via Stochastic Frank-Wolfe under Heavy-Tailed Noise
Reference 35
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-28T01:21:32.152085Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation fb98bbb6-113c-46a2-8524-da359d592204 · outbound
This paper cites On the Convergence Analysis of Muon.
Communication-Efficient Gluon in Federated Learning On the Convergence Analysis of Muon
Reference 36
- Resolution
- verified exact
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Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation c1a51ee3-c137-4329-abaa-aa13d70df282 · outbound
This paper cites Beyond the ideal: Analyzing the inexact muon update.
Communication-Efficient Gluon in Federated Learning Beyond the ideal: Analyzing the inexact muon update
Reference 37
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T10:56:03.230718Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation d041732f-9fc5-4121-b4ff-80957191def9 · outbound
This paper cites U., Cordonnier, J.-B., and Jaggi, M.
Communication-Efficient Gluon in Federated Learning U., Cordonnier, J.-B., and Jaggi, M
Reference 38
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T04:42:24.061207Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation e020a393-ea69-4e8f-a9d7-ddead120e3bd · outbound
This paper cites Kimi K2: Open Agentic Intelligence.
Communication-Efficient Gluon in Federated Learning Kimi K2: Open Agentic Intelligence
Reference 39
- Resolution
- verified exact
- local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-11T10:56:03.288124Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation 9a3ba002-7db6-4fce-b407-732cb5a45da5 · outbound
This paper cites MuLoCo: Muon is a practical inner optimizer for DiLoCo.
Communication-Efficient Gluon in Federated Learning MuLoCo: Muon is a practical inner optimizer for DiLoCo
Reference 40
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-06-03T02:05:09.151104Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation 14291e2f-f549-4b9e-96b7-ea0014d8683c · outbound
This paper cites Large Batch Training of Convolutional Networks.
Communication-Efficient Gluon in Federated Learning Large Batch Training of Convolutional Networks
Reference 41
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T10:56:03.189861Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation 811a12cd-a86f-4e04-a22b-bda7c68b675e · outbound
This paper cites write newline.
Communication-Efficient Gluon in Federated Learning write newline
Reference 42
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-18T04:42:24.041615Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Pith citing papers
Observation 0508b09a-0a78-4aa0-8230-34ba39abcb6f · inbound
Convergence Analysis of Muon-type Methods with Inexact LMO in the Degenerate Case cites this paper.
Convergence Analysis of Muon-type Methods with Inexact LMO in the Degenerate Case Communication-Efficient Gluon in Federated Learning
Reference 62
- Resolution
- verified exact
- local_arxiv, observed 2026-07-04T07:29:38.594783Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.
Observation 52188b19-3037-408d-8e04-46b62c685b71 · inbound
Sign compression for Muon: SignMuon, MuonSign, and the Limits of Error Feedback cites this paper.
Sign compression for Muon: SignMuon, MuonSign, and the Limits of Error Feedback Communication-Efficient Gluon in Federated Learning
Reference 2026
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T02:09:02.070892Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.