Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-05-10T19:20:12.265548Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
Chinese Language Is Not More Efficient Than English in Vibe Coding: A Preliminary Study on Token Cost and Problem-Solving Rate
As of 22 July 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 18 of 18 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2604.14210.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Coverage vector
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-07-22T06:31:00.163083+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-07-08T06:55:40.830922Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: pith, observed 2026-07-08T07:04:44.512087Z
Reference resolution
18 of 18 outbound references displayed
- verified exact7
- verified fuzzy9
- unresolved0
- parse uncertain0
- malformed identifier0
- metadata mismatch2
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Outbound references
Observation 48840421-f425-457e-b08d-d096b2645ea5 · outbound
This paper cites Chinese is more efficient for llm coding - try it now!https://www.
Chinese Language Is Not More Efficient Than English in Vibe Coding: A Preliminary Study on Token Cost and Problem-Solving Rate Chinese is more efficient for llm coding - try it now!https://www
Reference 1
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-16T05:50:41.237803Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-22T06:31:00.163083+00:00.
Observation ad7d91c2-6ea4-46d4-995f-16a518508888 · outbound
This paper cites Raising the bar on swe- bench verified with claude 3.5 sonnet.
Chinese Language Is Not More Efficient Than English in Vibe Coding: A Preliminary Study on Token Cost and Problem-Solving Rate Raising the bar on swe- bench verified with claude 3.5 sonnet
Reference 2
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-16T05:50:41.232485Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-22T06:31:00.163083+00:00.
Observation f253861b-61b8-40ae-9e61-df4920e7e8a9 · outbound
This paper cites Japanese is the most expensive language in terms of input to- kens.https://dylancastillo.co/ til/counting-tokens.html.
Chinese Language Is Not More Efficient Than English in Vibe Coding: A Preliminary Study on Token Cost and Problem-Solving Rate Japanese is the most expensive language in terms of input to- kens.https://dylancastillo.co/ til/counting-tokens.html
Reference 3
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-16T05:50:41.240824Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-22T06:31:00.163083+00:00.
Observation f11b55d5-bfd1-47f1-b332-b3e6c6ce5fa0 · outbound
This paper cites Evaluating Large Language Models Trained on Code.
Chinese Language Is Not More Efficient Than English in Vibe Coding: A Preliminary Study on Token Cost and Problem-Solving Rate Evaluating Large Language Models Trained on Code
Reference 4
- Resolution
- verified exact
- local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-10T23:05:51.469730Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-22T06:31:00.163083+00:00.
Observation 41504501-48dc-4a61-8f04-ecbc205418e6 · outbound
This paper cites Efficient and Effective Text Encoding for Chinese LLaMA and Alpaca.
Chinese Language Is Not More Efficient Than English in Vibe Coding: A Preliminary Study on Token Cost and Problem-Solving Rate Efficient and Effective Text Encoding for Chinese LLaMA and Alpaca
Reference 5
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-10T23:05:51.487194Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-22T06:31:00.163083+00:00.
Observation 3bce6aed-a694-4777-b803-7fde9d45564e · outbound
This paper cites Quenching jets increases their flavor.
Chinese Language Is Not More Efficient Than English in Vibe Coding: A Preliminary Study on Token Cost and Problem-Solving Rate Quenching jets increases their flavor
Reference 6
- Resolution
- metadata mismatch
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-10T23:05:51.460386Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-22T06:31:00.163083+00:00.
Observation f1fdad8c-1d74-4add-ab52-4c4cac062876 · outbound
This paper cites Chiral Optical Tamm States at the Interface between a Cholesteric and an All-Dielectric Polarization-Preserving Anisotropic Mirror.
Chinese Language Is Not More Efficient Than English in Vibe Coding: A Preliminary Study on Token Cost and Problem-Solving Rate Chiral Optical Tamm States at the Interface between a Cholesteric and an All-Dielectric Polarization-Preserving Anisotropic Mirror
Reference 7
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-10T23:05:51.450358Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-22T06:31:00.163083+00:00.
Observation 112913ba-b579-444c-85c2-6780b6613e8c · outbound
This paper cites Introducing swe-bench ver- ified.https://openai.com/ index/introducing-swe-bench- verified/.
Chinese Language Is Not More Efficient Than English in Vibe Coding: A Preliminary Study on Token Cost and Problem-Solving Rate Introducing swe-bench ver- ified.https://openai.com/ index/introducing-swe-bench- verified/
Reference 8
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-16T05:50:41.227893Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-22T06:31:00.163083+00:00.
Observation 2a1bd74d-8c88-46ad-b401-a8602273a9ee · outbound
This paper cites HumanEval-XL: A Multilingual Code Generation Benchmark for Cross-lingual Natural Language Generalization.
Chinese Language Is Not More Efficient Than English in Vibe Coding: A Preliminary Study on Token Cost and Problem-Solving Rate HumanEval-XL: A Multilingual Code Generation Benchmark for Cross-lingual Natural Language Generalization
Reference 9
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-10T23:05:51.479693Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-22T06:31:00.163083+00:00.
Observation 3f210d52-71ee-4ae2-a504-ece0ca3fd940 · outbound
This paper cites Torr, and Adel Bibi.
Chinese Language Is Not More Efficient Than English in Vibe Coding: A Preliminary Study on Token Cost and Problem-Solving Rate Torr, and Adel Bibi
Reference 10
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-16T05:50:41.224330Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-22T06:31:00.163083+00:00.
Observation 76eb942f-3704-4f1d-a878-c2e45878c0cf · outbound
This paper cites How multilingual is multilingual BERT? In Proceedings of the 57th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics, pages 4996–5001.
Chinese Language Is Not More Efficient Than English in Vibe Coding: A Preliminary Study on Token Cost and Problem-Solving Rate How multilingual is multilingual BERT? In Proceedings of the 57th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics, pages 4996–5001
Reference 11
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-16T05:50:41.220556Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-22T06:31:00.163083+00:00.
Observation cb21f107-d2e3-4536-9811-0e18f47db918 · outbound
This paper cites Neural Machine Translation of Rare Words with Subword Units.
Chinese Language Is Not More Efficient Than English in Vibe Coding: A Preliminary Study on Token Cost and Problem-Solving Rate Neural Machine Translation of Rare Words with Subword Units
Reference 12
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-12T15:15:20.428834Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-22T06:31:00.163083+00:00.
Observation e22fcfc5-8fad-4c25-8b05-e802a9342063 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Chinese Language Is Not More Efficient Than English in Vibe Coding: A Preliminary Study on Token Cost and Problem-Solving Rate Unresolved cited work
Reference 13
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-16T05:50:41.223257Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-22T06:31:00.163083+00:00.
Observation 68080db7-e7e6-4343-a039-96322ed1141c · outbound
This paper cites AI — 2025 stack Over- flow developer survey.https://survey.
Chinese Language Is Not More Efficient Than English in Vibe Coding: A Preliminary Study on Token Cost and Problem-Solving Rate AI — 2025 stack Over- flow developer survey.https://survey
Reference 14
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-16T05:50:41.218373Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-22T06:31:00.163083+00:00.
Observation b95c88b4-8db2-45ca-91a6-3cade658bb4d · outbound
This paper cites engines of growth.
Chinese Language Is Not More Efficient Than English in Vibe Coding: A Preliminary Study on Token Cost and Problem-Solving Rate engines of growth
Reference 15
- Resolution
- metadata mismatch
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-10T23:05:51.420180Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-22T06:31:00.163083+00:00.
Observation 1fa520f8-8d84-4506-88fe-2c2fa04b3d79 · outbound
This paper cites Eight months in, Swedish unicorn Lovable crosses the $100M ARR milestone.
Chinese Language Is Not More Efficient Than English in Vibe Coding: A Preliminary Study on Token Cost and Problem-Solving Rate Eight months in, Swedish unicorn Lovable crosses the $100M ARR milestone
Reference 16
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-16T05:50:41.215683Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-22T06:31:00.163083+00:00.
Observation 93b76f58-7ba2-4a7c-affc-32154c46ce26 · outbound
This paper cites Qwen2 Technical Report.
Chinese Language Is Not More Efficient Than English in Vibe Coding: A Preliminary Study on Token Cost and Problem-Solving Rate Qwen2 Technical Report
Reference 17
- Resolution
- verified exact
- local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-10T23:05:51.411454Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-22T06:31:00.163083+00:00.
Observation 6c0b0141-7624-44bd-9745-7f96f6792b26 · outbound
This paper cites M3Exam: A Multilingual, Multimodal, Multilevel Benchmark for Examining Large Language Models.
Chinese Language Is Not More Efficient Than English in Vibe Coding: A Preliminary Study on Token Cost and Problem-Solving Rate M3Exam: A Multilingual, Multimodal, Multilevel Benchmark for Examining Large Language Models
Reference 18
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-10T23:05:51.432150Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-22T06:31:00.163083+00:00.
Pith citing papers
Observation 0ca0ded3-5e99-4bcd-a11d-58e9d76180c3 · inbound
RuBench: A Repository-Level Agentic Coding Benchmark with Natively Authored Russian Task Specifications cites this paper.
RuBench: A Repository-Level Agentic Coding Benchmark with Natively Authored Russian Task Specifications Chinese Language Is Not More Efficient Than English in Vibe Coding: A Preliminary Study on Token Cost and Problem-Solving Rate
Reference 10
- Resolution
- verified exact
- local_arxiv, observed 2026-07-08T07:04:44.514208Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-22T06:31:00.163083+00:00.