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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Quantification and Regulation of Energy Reserves for Distributed Frequency and Voltage Control of Grid-Forming Inverters

As of 15 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 30 of 30 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2604.14499.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2604.14499 v1

Coverage vector

measured 30 of 30 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-05-10T11:36:24.038933Z

measured 30 of 30 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

30 of 30 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy29
  • unresolved1
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 3f960905-a39b-439f-9531-abffb3504e51 · outbound

This paper cites From Hierarchical to Open Access Electric Power Systems.

Quantification and Regulation of Energy Reserves for Distributed Frequency and Voltage Control of Grid-Forming Inverters From Hierarchical to Open Access Electric Power Systems

Reference 1

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-19T13:53:05.755969Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T11:36:24.038933Z digest=sha256:f2f8879bbcd68de7495889e791a6c27e1cb0ec81dabf280ae5c3d420ff7d7c0e

Observation 8537f1d1-ca56-48be-9f9a-fb6850ad0efd · outbound

This paper cites A Comprehensive Review of the State-of-the-Art of Secondary Control Strategies for Microgrids.

Quantification and Regulation of Energy Reserves for Distributed Frequency and Voltage Control of Grid-Forming Inverters A Comprehensive Review of the State-of-the-Art of Secondary Control Strategies for Microgrids

Reference 2

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-19T13:53:05.750298Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T11:36:24.038933Z digest=sha256:2da88383c931edaadd9f8654de8b7f4705d92d2964cb86ecee7c20a8d76e45e1

Observation 267712fe-2305-4f3c-98a7-817e5b19b415 · outbound

This paper cites Synchronization and power sharing for droop-controlled inverters in islanded microgrids.

Quantification and Regulation of Energy Reserves for Distributed Frequency and Voltage Control of Grid-Forming Inverters Synchronization and power sharing for droop-controlled inverters in islanded microgrids

Reference 3

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-19T13:53:05.763217Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T11:36:24.038933Z digest=sha256:c878fb51eda0fde840fd3b06466fc8661283f23cc7d8670a59bce4300bd1e8aa

Observation 33838b33-4778-49fd-86bf-cf53d0ae1cbf · outbound

This paper cites Secondary Frequency and V oltage Control of Islanded MGs via Distributed Averaging.

Quantification and Regulation of Energy Reserves for Distributed Frequency and Voltage Control of Grid-Forming Inverters Secondary Frequency and V oltage Control of Islanded MGs via Distributed Averaging

Reference 4

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-19T13:53:05.757703Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T11:36:24.038933Z digest=sha256:5ad73a19a82352c7007a7d5f0ebcbac489b987eb4d62cc069410d50614aef698

Observation 2e37adf4-ef03-4058-8a2b-5c154521f6b6 · outbound

This paper cites Distributed Control of Networked Dynamical Systems: Static Feed- back, Integral Action and Consensus.

Quantification and Regulation of Energy Reserves for Distributed Frequency and Voltage Control of Grid-Forming Inverters Distributed Control of Networked Dynamical Systems: Static Feed- back, Integral Action and Consensus

Reference 5

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-19T13:53:05.754109Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T11:36:24.038933Z digest=sha256:fea247842495186dee6f5dce198ad9c7fcd0c96d00482591e9f89f2def015298

Observation 8fec4f20-09a0-4562-98c3-aa40f45638c2 · outbound

This paper cites On Stability of Distributed-Averaging Proportional-Integral Frequency Control in Power Systems.

Quantification and Regulation of Energy Reserves for Distributed Frequency and Voltage Control of Grid-Forming Inverters On Stability of Distributed-Averaging Proportional-Integral Frequency Control in Power Systems

Reference 6

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-19T13:53:05.769359Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T11:36:24.038933Z digest=sha256:6e703abca39cb02cdd4b7f5aa7cabe744c4bb55de9997824554dbd8043ee6394

Observation de468ccf-3dcb-407d-aa33-6c9d8462662d · outbound

This paper cites Im- proving performance of droop-controlled microgrids through distributed PI-control.

Quantification and Regulation of Energy Reserves for Distributed Frequency and Voltage Control of Grid-Forming Inverters Im- proving performance of droop-controlled microgrids through distributed PI-control

Reference 7

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-19T13:53:05.752280Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T11:36:24.038933Z digest=sha256:97a3e7928603bce4dc851a685c70243d71be1d94070c79cf74ca6a2add36c378

Observation 73ec8724-8e33-4942-97d2-c1a9d3bfd05f · outbound

This paper cites Frequency Control and Optimal Operation of Low-Inertia Power Systems With HVDC and Renewable Energy: A Review.

Quantification and Regulation of Energy Reserves for Distributed Frequency and Voltage Control of Grid-Forming Inverters Frequency Control and Optimal Operation of Low-Inertia Power Systems With HVDC and Renewable Energy: A Review

Reference 8

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-19T13:53:05.767288Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T11:36:24.038933Z digest=sha256:de5efb660efe5a7dbf087c97898751e92bc6a76da20b7562bc7834a34c365114

Observation 30e0677f-5da9-407a-8459-98454eb428e7 · outbound

This paper cites Investigating Power System Primary and Secondary Reserve Interaction under High Wind Power Penetration.

Quantification and Regulation of Energy Reserves for Distributed Frequency and Voltage Control of Grid-Forming Inverters Investigating Power System Primary and Secondary Reserve Interaction under High Wind Power Penetration

Reference 9

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-19T13:53:05.771206Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T11:36:24.038933Z digest=sha256:0821bc7500b3b9163495eb7839a1b377fb92525e2bd753474df22c5443d7406f

Observation 4dc8679f-379c-41b3-9218-cd1b1777638f · outbound

This paper cites Distributed Cooperative Control of Microgrid Storage.

Quantification and Regulation of Energy Reserves for Distributed Frequency and Voltage Control of Grid-Forming Inverters Distributed Cooperative Control of Microgrid Storage

Reference 10

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-19T13:53:05.765085Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T11:36:24.038933Z digest=sha256:35b4da1c8bf7349fda1954bd972fef3d6661b4f7b55ee1aa4e8afb2d2f927420

Observation 86d8f1c0-955c-4cf2-892a-dbb42d0eb1b1 · outbound

This paper cites Consensus Control for Energy Storage Systems.

Quantification and Regulation of Energy Reserves for Distributed Frequency and Voltage Control of Grid-Forming Inverters Consensus Control for Energy Storage Systems

Reference 11

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-19T13:53:05.761214Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T11:36:24.038933Z digest=sha256:e039be1af593e04e171ff6bbfd54bb38e123961eeb807b151965c366a1fcaf27

Observation 7aaf624e-07a1-4fe9-866b-620c6b032c32 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Quantification and Regulation of Energy Reserves for Distributed Frequency and Voltage Control of Grid-Forming Inverters Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-19T13:53:05.759494Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T11:36:24.038933Z digest=sha256:44d45cdd5eb5b179fd33b1b50c0ce1584861c6d2e8699f1d87e655ee492bcb83

Observation 501868be-1625-485a-9025-b1fcf92d50c7 · outbound

This paper cites Multiobjective Distributed Secondary Control of Battery Energy Storage Systems in Islanded AC Microgrids.

Quantification and Regulation of Energy Reserves for Distributed Frequency and Voltage Control of Grid-Forming Inverters Multiobjective Distributed Secondary Control of Battery Energy Storage Systems in Islanded AC Microgrids

Reference 13

Resolution
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raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-19T13:53:05.718139Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T11:36:24.038933Z digest=sha256:8e5dbc7f88fcafbdf824b70c716d54a8879229ab75a602eb660e6a87cff7772e

Observation f987bbb2-74e2-4c9b-a619-a9d5ac797396 · outbound

This paper cites CHIL Testbed of Consensus Control- Based Battery Energy Storage Systems.

Quantification and Regulation of Energy Reserves for Distributed Frequency and Voltage Control of Grid-Forming Inverters CHIL Testbed of Consensus Control- Based Battery Energy Storage Systems

Reference 14

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-19T13:53:05.737191Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T11:36:24.038933Z digest=sha256:33db111b9f9764cb017d39752ef792fa4e32b17b328293fe351d67d5e8e9175a

Observation 4add1d97-f42f-4e6b-af35-bda534cfcaf1 · outbound

This paper cites Distributed Co-ordinated Consensus Control for Multi-Energy Storage of DC Microgrid.

Quantification and Regulation of Energy Reserves for Distributed Frequency and Voltage Control of Grid-Forming Inverters Distributed Co-ordinated Consensus Control for Multi-Energy Storage of DC Microgrid

Reference 15

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-19T13:53:05.716210Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T11:36:24.038933Z digest=sha256:acbef12e975ec189b522eafc29755f6ce206afaab3d8b8cac166449092d381be

Observation 4493a862-5f84-40c0-a788-b0777b674969 · outbound

This paper cites A novel consensus-based control method for SoC balancing of distributed energy storage systems in isolated AC microgrids.

Quantification and Regulation of Energy Reserves for Distributed Frequency and Voltage Control of Grid-Forming Inverters A novel consensus-based control method for SoC balancing of distributed energy storage systems in isolated AC microgrids

Reference 16

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-19T13:53:05.739173Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T11:36:24.038933Z digest=sha256:8b71d2c51bc4eefebe3c56bbcc62fa94d4bdeed2dd5b0a9d7ceba3a7c6a7a784

Observation 23ca86d8-51b4-455f-9f70-a5c5b5a309c0 · outbound

This paper cites Distributed Secondary Control for Battery Energy Storage Systems in AC Microgrids under Multiple Time-Varying Communication Delays.

Quantification and Regulation of Energy Reserves for Distributed Frequency and Voltage Control of Grid-Forming Inverters Distributed Secondary Control for Battery Energy Storage Systems in AC Microgrids under Multiple Time-Varying Communication Delays

Reference 17

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-19T13:53:05.729284Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T11:36:24.038933Z digest=sha256:8f00ffca3e466965a737b0c1f18f092a1e3518a768ef0cf05161501dd2cf7e5c

Observation 7b0bced8-6c45-49c9-8634-9216dada0152 · outbound

This paper cites Battery Energy Storage Systems in Microgrids: A Review of SoC Balancing and Perspectives.

Quantification and Regulation of Energy Reserves for Distributed Frequency and Voltage Control of Grid-Forming Inverters Battery Energy Storage Systems in Microgrids: A Review of SoC Balancing and Perspectives

Reference 18

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-19T13:53:05.725524Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T11:36:24.038933Z digest=sha256:792f65f6089de24e2b2ccd2b7a0f083cb9865750ef4d8c0067f6a6bd3161f9b3

Observation 7d889fbe-67c9-487b-b7df-edc4faa4d3c7 · outbound

This paper cites What is spinning reserves?.

Quantification and Regulation of Energy Reserves for Distributed Frequency and Voltage Control of Grid-Forming Inverters What is spinning reserves?

Reference 19

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-19T13:53:05.720046Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T11:36:24.038933Z digest=sha256:6d2842378827cc7d56bd6e43cdb5b02d949c375adf15044e6584b8645564b640

Observation 4b1c3275-a351-4924-a8eb-560aa11c6da1 · outbound

This paper cites Special Report on Battery Storage.

Quantification and Regulation of Energy Reserves for Distributed Frequency and Voltage Control of Grid-Forming Inverters Special Report on Battery Storage

Reference 20

Resolution
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raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-19T13:53:05.731165Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T11:36:24.038933Z digest=sha256:745a5330abd32b1cec386f035ae83e9d5e7d44cae90946a62c0fcda7ecf750f9

Observation 92193e92-abf5-46e8-a509-78cecdece856 · outbound

This paper cites Response Stacking Guidance.

Quantification and Regulation of Energy Reserves for Distributed Frequency and Voltage Control of Grid-Forming Inverters Response Stacking Guidance

Reference 21

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-19T13:53:05.748372Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T11:36:24.038933Z digest=sha256:27eb18a8b6ce18236fe0f3646d32098005686f9be84d8c2d1033a9db2add7fb3

Observation cd03a7d2-71dd-4b60-ba83-af85072fb749 · outbound

This paper cites Data-Centric Decentralised Controller for Effective P-F and Q-V Control in AC Microgrids.

Quantification and Regulation of Energy Reserves for Distributed Frequency and Voltage Control of Grid-Forming Inverters Data-Centric Decentralised Controller for Effective P-F and Q-V Control in AC Microgrids

Reference 22

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-19T13:53:05.727411Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T11:36:24.038933Z digest=sha256:343d34dd58e15aa49c90ff3b8cf047de0e57f90b2b3d0d2c6407440cd327dc69

Observation 75ffcc7b-edc0-42f6-b29a-69a01c210109 · outbound

This paper cites Hierarchical Control and Inverter Functionalities in Microgrids. Modeling, Simulation, and Case Studies.

Quantification and Regulation of Energy Reserves for Distributed Frequency and Voltage Control of Grid-Forming Inverters Hierarchical Control and Inverter Functionalities in Microgrids. Modeling, Simulation, and Case Studies

Reference 23

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-19T13:53:05.746621Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T11:36:24.038933Z digest=sha256:af25a271f7e5c3d13d510d718723659b02a2547aac6dc35ca6e936625c8a566f

Observation 80723733-8976-484a-b467-b500b3b563ec · outbound

This paper cites Grid-Forming IBRs Under Unbalanced Grid Conditions: Challenges, Solutions, and Prospects.

Quantification and Regulation of Energy Reserves for Distributed Frequency and Voltage Control of Grid-Forming Inverters Grid-Forming IBRs Under Unbalanced Grid Conditions: Challenges, Solutions, and Prospects

Reference 24

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-19T13:53:05.721851Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T11:36:24.038933Z digest=sha256:970bdb2deacc31e98300ad4a826980c855ec66fd0332fcb0f4510beb011563a8

Observation e8916ce2-d36b-4068-a5b6-a391fdb42760 · outbound

This paper cites A Generic Primary-control Model for Grid-forming Inverters: Towards Interoperable Operation & Control.

Quantification and Regulation of Energy Reserves for Distributed Frequency and Voltage Control of Grid-Forming Inverters A Generic Primary-control Model for Grid-forming Inverters: Towards Interoperable Operation & Control

Reference 25

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-19T13:53:05.735193Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T11:36:24.038933Z digest=sha256:fa0a5c732172f11df82190fe77abfbb03a8707c3280151e64dc21970c7699866

Observation 64f83004-629b-4b58-8110-a9f59f3c7a56 · outbound

This paper cites Secondary Frequency and V oltage Regulation for Inverter-Based Microgrids: A Sparsity-Promoting DAPI Control Approach.

Quantification and Regulation of Energy Reserves for Distributed Frequency and Voltage Control of Grid-Forming Inverters Secondary Frequency and V oltage Regulation for Inverter-Based Microgrids: A Sparsity-Promoting DAPI Control Approach

Reference 26

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-19T13:53:05.741125Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T11:36:24.038933Z digest=sha256:f63c0571dddc12e0510dd9561517300cf37ed402e722e95a00e819db44c45ccf

Observation af053f80-57e5-4bf8-b932-2e182d8458b0 · outbound

This paper cites Dispatchable Virtual Oscillator Control for Decentralized Inverter-dominated Power Systems: Analysis and Experiments.

Quantification and Regulation of Energy Reserves for Distributed Frequency and Voltage Control of Grid-Forming Inverters Dispatchable Virtual Oscillator Control for Decentralized Inverter-dominated Power Systems: Analysis and Experiments

Reference 27

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-19T13:53:05.714363Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T11:36:24.038933Z digest=sha256:05dd1077add92b9ce2aa6af8ee801d1d4590f265ead0b3863fe802e395a91e9a

Observation cb206a16-586e-4327-b1e2-ec6336482dce · outbound

This paper cites Electric Rule No. 1: Definitions.

Quantification and Regulation of Energy Reserves for Distributed Frequency and Voltage Control of Grid-Forming Inverters Electric Rule No. 1: Definitions

Reference 28

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-19T13:53:05.742963Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T11:36:24.038933Z digest=sha256:8028cfcace10e6ce450bbd91a7354a73a741568d48368d5bc08f73b4d7a0dbaa

Observation 08b8bf08-c20a-4461-a9cf-a452bb97f6a3 · outbound

This paper cites Consensus and Cooper- ation in Networked Multi-Agent Systems.

Quantification and Regulation of Energy Reserves for Distributed Frequency and Voltage Control of Grid-Forming Inverters Consensus and Cooper- ation in Networked Multi-Agent Systems

Reference 29

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-19T13:53:05.733198Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T11:36:24.038933Z digest=sha256:06c6e097f09cdd825f3a493376fc01277a02ab143db16ef1135d76c579d3dff5

Observation 1aa2c8ee-19ea-45a5-a94a-3c291cc7df90 · outbound

This paper cites Distributed average consensus with least-mean-square deviation.

Quantification and Regulation of Energy Reserves for Distributed Frequency and Voltage Control of Grid-Forming Inverters Distributed average consensus with least-mean-square deviation

Reference 30

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-19T13:53:05.723619Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T11:36:24.038933Z digest=sha256:9e87bb3f9b53d2d6322ba2205c11cae8722528441d1cccf2824251faccaf3c9d

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.