Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Well Begun is Half Done: Training-Free and Model-Agnostic Semantically Guaranteed User Representation Initialization for Multimodal Recommendation

As of 6 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 46 of 46 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2604.14839.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2604.14839 v1

Coverage vector

measured 46 of 46 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-05-10T10:03:35.930672Z

measured 46 of 46 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

46 of 46 outbound references displayed

verified exact5
verified fuzzy4
unresolved35
parse uncertain1
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch1

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 71a88808-6db9-40b4-a4ce-52d1488003f8 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Well Begun is Half Done: Training-Free and Model-Agnostic Semantically Guaranteed User Representation Initialization for Multimodal Recommendation Unresolved cited work

Reference 1

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-20T01:43:20.794303Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.

Observation 2570b598-a2b1-48ae-9ca8-a1099487cf24 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Well Begun is Half Done: Training-Free and Model-Agnostic Semantically Guaranteed User Representation Initialization for Multimodal Recommendation Unresolved cited work

Reference 2

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-20T01:43:20.758542Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.

Observation e7d11e72-135a-4e17-aaec-56b7479fdce8 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Well Begun is Half Done: Training-Free and Model-Agnostic Semantically Guaranteed User Representation Initialization for Multimodal Recommendation Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-20T01:43:20.801198Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.

Observation 5c5c3baa-d8ec-41fe-ad67-7d8b946e8ed8 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Well Begun is Half Done: Training-Free and Model-Agnostic Semantically Guaranteed User Representation Initialization for Multimodal Recommendation Unresolved cited work

Reference 4

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-20T01:43:20.814997Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.

Observation 1987a338-b05b-49d2-a598-4c2137479ebc · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Well Begun is Half Done: Training-Free and Model-Agnostic Semantically Guaranteed User Representation Initialization for Multimodal Recommendation Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-20T01:43:20.790709Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.

Observation ca94a718-542b-43ec-af5a-af29f4527582 · outbound

This paper cites Large Language Model Simulator for Cold-Start Recommendation.

Well Begun is Half Done: Training-Free and Model-Agnostic Semantically Guaranteed User Representation Initialization for Multimodal Recommendation Large Language Model Simulator for Cold-Start Recommendation

Reference 6

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-10T10:04:06.184271Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.

Observation 22ec3cf6-0191-45cf-86a7-be4be158311f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Well Begun is Half Done: Training-Free and Model-Agnostic Semantically Guaranteed User Representation Initialization for Multimodal Recommendation Unresolved cited work

Reference 7

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-20T01:43:20.785933Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.

Observation a460de53-03d6-4edf-b7a7-2ad459c1bcf2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Well Begun is Half Done: Training-Free and Model-Agnostic Semantically Guaranteed User Representation Initialization for Multimodal Recommendation Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-20T01:43:20.762449Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.

Observation b61bf17f-e831-4ac6-ad87-ed4a200e41ac · outbound

This paper cites Adam: A Method for Stochastic Optimization.

Well Begun is Half Done: Training-Free and Model-Agnostic Semantically Guaranteed User Representation Initialization for Multimodal Recommendation Adam: A Method for Stochastic Optimization

Reference 9

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-10T10:04:06.179688Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.

Observation 72e5abe2-b21e-4a5e-8f6f-4ed9abf59d86 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Well Begun is Half Done: Training-Free and Model-Agnostic Semantically Guaranteed User Representation Initialization for Multimodal Recommendation Unresolved cited work

Reference 10

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-20T01:43:20.808422Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.

Observation e4036dfa-c35b-4a1d-9408-16a4531f52a3 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Well Begun is Half Done: Training-Free and Model-Agnostic Semantically Guaranteed User Representation Initialization for Multimodal Recommendation Unresolved cited work

Reference 11

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-20T01:43:20.797872Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.

Observation 1f1fdca5-dcab-47e5-8c68-dd0417df5ed4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Well Begun is Half Done: Training-Free and Model-Agnostic Semantically Guaranteed User Representation Initialization for Multimodal Recommendation Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-10T10:04:06.170274Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.

Observation 8674b20c-9fd3-4f6b-84bd-a491ed6ac930 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Well Begun is Half Done: Training-Free and Model-Agnostic Semantically Guaranteed User Representation Initialization for Multimodal Recommendation Unresolved cited work

Reference 13

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-20T01:43:20.812004Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.

Observation a2bde048-609d-4254-83df-87eaae3803e8 · outbound

This paper cites InProceedings of the 38th international ACM SIGIR conference on research and development in information retrieval.

Well Begun is Half Done: Training-Free and Model-Agnostic Semantically Guaranteed User Representation Initialization for Multimodal Recommendation InProceedings of the 38th international ACM SIGIR conference on research and development in information retrieval

Reference 14

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-20T01:43:20.838978Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.

Observation ec15e739-3b7a-4791-ab88-044a10d58ef5 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Well Begun is Half Done: Training-Free and Model-Agnostic Semantically Guaranteed User Representation Initialization for Multimodal Recommendation Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-20T01:43:20.820048Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.

Observation e24124ee-2ce8-48db-bb10-a802d77aef8f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Well Begun is Half Done: Training-Free and Model-Agnostic Semantically Guaranteed User Representation Initialization for Multimodal Recommendation Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-20T01:43:20.804164Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.

Observation 60775fb7-6019-485a-bea2-69fb3af60bb9 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Well Begun is Half Done: Training-Free and Model-Agnostic Semantically Guaranteed User Representation Initialization for Multimodal Recommendation Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-20T01:43:20.848707Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.

Observation 9021e801-c02f-4496-b80c-f03a5a218e71 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Well Begun is Half Done: Training-Free and Model-Agnostic Semantically Guaranteed User Representation Initialization for Multimodal Recommendation Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-20T01:43:20.852253Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.

Observation 41129095-fa91-414e-8406-a2907946aba2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Well Begun is Half Done: Training-Free and Model-Agnostic Semantically Guaranteed User Representation Initialization for Multimodal Recommendation Unresolved cited work

Reference 19

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-20T01:43:20.824709Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.

Observation b5282b47-f7b5-4c49-bb69-415461fcd29a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Well Begun is Half Done: Training-Free and Model-Agnostic Semantically Guaranteed User Representation Initialization for Multimodal Recommendation Unresolved cited work

Reference 20

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-20T01:43:20.827927Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.

Observation 1b61388e-f047-437a-b49e-0f85c14107a3 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Well Begun is Half Done: Training-Free and Model-Agnostic Semantically Guaranteed User Representation Initialization for Multimodal Recommendation Unresolved cited work

Reference 21

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-20T01:43:20.831465Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.

Observation ad3a87c9-8b4c-42a8-b59f-a1457e540448 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Well Begun is Half Done: Training-Free and Model-Agnostic Semantically Guaranteed User Representation Initialization for Multimodal Recommendation Unresolved cited work

Reference 22

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-20T01:43:20.855935Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.

Observation 2c4216e7-a2b8-4ee9-a6cd-7eb8c85a798d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Well Begun is Half Done: Training-Free and Model-Agnostic Semantically Guaranteed User Representation Initialization for Multimodal Recommendation Unresolved cited work

Reference 23

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-20T01:43:20.818191Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.

Observation fc8d6182-63c5-4a5a-af32-a9a865b9214b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Well Begun is Half Done: Training-Free and Model-Agnostic Semantically Guaranteed User Representation Initialization for Multimodal Recommendation Unresolved cited work

Reference 24

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-20T01:43:20.821403Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.

Observation a22b2a47-865c-4743-ada2-6dde4b6aeb1b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Well Begun is Half Done: Training-Free and Model-Agnostic Semantically Guaranteed User Representation Initialization for Multimodal Recommendation Unresolved cited work

Reference 25

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-20T01:43:20.835054Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.

Observation 1d93b3e2-c7df-4454-b9b7-54c18d9d2eaa · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Well Begun is Half Done: Training-Free and Model-Agnostic Semantically Guaranteed User Representation Initialization for Multimodal Recommendation Unresolved cited work

Reference 26

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-20T01:43:20.839014Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.

Observation f40ebcb2-d653-40fe-9ae1-a2771118683a · outbound

This paper cites InProceedings of the 33rd ACM International Conference on Information and Knowledge Management.

Well Begun is Half Done: Training-Free and Model-Agnostic Semantically Guaranteed User Representation Initialization for Multimodal Recommendation InProceedings of the 33rd ACM International Conference on Information and Knowledge Management

Reference 27

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-20T01:43:20.913645Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.

Observation 37cbcb1e-e800-405d-b776-b481e85fc750 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Well Begun is Half Done: Training-Free and Model-Agnostic Semantically Guaranteed User Representation Initialization for Multimodal Recommendation Unresolved cited work

Reference 28

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-20T01:43:20.906100Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.

Observation 465b3ab3-478b-4def-973c-597d5e7672e1 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Well Begun is Half Done: Training-Free and Model-Agnostic Semantically Guaranteed User Representation Initialization for Multimodal Recommendation Unresolved cited work

Reference 29

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-20T01:43:20.843735Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.

Observation 2ea0381c-ee96-4931-8eb9-9777ed23d8f2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Well Begun is Half Done: Training-Free and Model-Agnostic Semantically Guaranteed User Representation Initialization for Multimodal Recommendation Unresolved cited work

Reference 30

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-20T01:43:20.898907Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.

Observation c38b4b67-d2d4-4f85-a1a0-329566cee18f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Well Begun is Half Done: Training-Free and Model-Agnostic Semantically Guaranteed User Representation Initialization for Multimodal Recommendation Unresolved cited work

Reference 31

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-20T01:43:20.902341Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.

Observation d3ec5c87-8ddd-4a14-9b79-2242dd7f5263 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Well Begun is Half Done: Training-Free and Model-Agnostic Semantically Guaranteed User Representation Initialization for Multimodal Recommendation Unresolved cited work

Reference 32

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-10T10:04:06.192977Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.

Observation ad49d5be-bac3-4597-afc6-254acffb812e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Well Begun is Half Done: Training-Free and Model-Agnostic Semantically Guaranteed User Representation Initialization for Multimodal Recommendation Unresolved cited work

Reference 33

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-20T01:43:20.909883Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.

Observation 25f299d7-177f-4d8b-8232-c5e1075eaec9 · outbound

This paper cites InProceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, V ol.

Well Begun is Half Done: Training-Free and Model-Agnostic Semantically Guaranteed User Representation Initialization for Multimodal Recommendation InProceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, V ol

Reference 34

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-20T01:43:20.881938Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.

Observation 99ae0629-3907-4505-8e81-ba80d47996cb · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Well Begun is Half Done: Training-Free and Model-Agnostic Semantically Guaranteed User Representation Initialization for Multimodal Recommendation Unresolved cited work

Reference 35

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-20T01:43:20.885066Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.

Observation 5cfba7a5-9b40-4ce9-98bb-3dbb65791b0a · outbound

This paper cites The Dawn of LMMs: Preliminary Explorations with GPT-4V(ision).

Well Begun is Half Done: Training-Free and Model-Agnostic Semantically Guaranteed User Representation Initialization for Multimodal Recommendation The Dawn of LMMs: Preliminary Explorations with GPT-4V(ision)

Reference 36

Resolution: metadata mismatch; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-15T23:26:07.065720Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.

Observation a59efb7f-5401-4fc8-828d-7c9a11914dbd · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Well Begun is Half Done: Training-Free and Model-Agnostic Semantically Guaranteed User Representation Initialization for Multimodal Recommendation Unresolved cited work

Reference 37

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-20T01:43:20.891166Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.

Observation dc52f0ac-b46c-42b3-b904-f805b140150e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Well Begun is Half Done: Training-Free and Model-Agnostic Semantically Guaranteed User Representation Initialization for Multimodal Recommendation Unresolved cited work

Reference 38

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-20T01:43:20.874073Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.

Observation 33f61520-e383-41f4-b8da-f08a4f100759 · outbound

This paper cites InProceedings of the 29th ACM International Conference on Multimedia.

Well Begun is Half Done: Training-Free and Model-Agnostic Semantically Guaranteed User Representation Initialization for Multimodal Recommendation InProceedings of the 29th ACM International Conference on Multimedia

Reference 39

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-20T01:43:20.866483Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.

Observation f95472e8-b1e5-4b3f-8247-a0863e505846 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Well Begun is Half Done: Training-Free and Model-Agnostic Semantically Guaranteed User Representation Initialization for Multimodal Recommendation Unresolved cited work

Reference 40

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-20T01:43:20.869503Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.

Observation 5f9c7673-be64-477a-a208-f02545d6024f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Well Begun is Half Done: Training-Free and Model-Agnostic Semantically Guaranteed User Representation Initialization for Multimodal Recommendation Unresolved cited work

Reference 41

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-20T01:43:20.877870Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.

Observation 2577cab1-0c01-4851-812d-96a0731cdcf9 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Well Begun is Half Done: Training-Free and Model-Agnostic Semantically Guaranteed User Representation Initialization for Multimodal Recommendation Unresolved cited work

Reference 42

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-20T01:43:20.894557Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.

Observation 740300e9-7af4-407b-96d4-40d892cd3c16 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Well Begun is Half Done: Training-Free and Model-Agnostic Semantically Guaranteed User Representation Initialization for Multimodal Recommendation Unresolved cited work

Reference 43

Resolution: parse uncertain; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-20T01:43:20.917364Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.

Observation e774ce60-bbc6-4d9f-831a-5e2fb0abd2a5 · outbound

This paper cites MMRec: Simplifying Multimodal Recommendation.

Well Begun is Half Done: Training-Free and Model-Agnostic Semantically Guaranteed User Representation Initialization for Multimodal Recommendation MMRec: Simplifying Multimodal Recommendation

Reference 44

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-10T10:04:06.188736Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.

Observation 6ecda219-44c3-4341-8d8c-730fe60acf2f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Well Begun is Half Done: Training-Free and Model-Agnostic Semantically Guaranteed User Representation Initialization for Multimodal Recommendation Unresolved cited work

Reference 45

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-20T01:43:20.862211Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.

Observation 55a307b9-1ca8-4022-8a94-32426ca594ee · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Well Begun is Half Done: Training-Free and Model-Agnostic Semantically Guaranteed User Representation Initialization for Multimodal Recommendation Unresolved cited work

Reference 46

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-20T01:43:20.859100Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.