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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Adapting in the Dark: Efficient and Stable Test-Time Adaptation for Black-Box Models

As of 5 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 9 of 9 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2604.15609.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2604.15609 v1

Coverage vector

measured 9 of 9 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-05-10T08:53:12.153273Z

measured 9 of 9 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

9 of 9 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy2
  • unresolved2
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier1
  • metadata mismatch4

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation bc59f9d0-682b-4c55-ae03-f3d5f32baec9 · outbound

This paper cites Benchmarking Neural Network Robustness to Common Corruptions and Perturbations.

Adapting in the Dark: Efficient and Stable Test-Time Adaptation for Black-Box Models Benchmarking Neural Network Robustness to Common Corruptions and Perturbations

Reference 1

Resolution
metadata mismatch
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-13T05:02:19.069613Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T08:53:12.153273Z digest=sha256:4f957686a1e8f8919c235016b27f48c9c404de59af7aa7e567688311381e85eb

Observation 7944a1f0-9f39-419e-b005-fb38d2cbd278 · outbound

This paper cites cc/paper_files/paper/2021/file/ 1415fe9fea0fa1e45dddcff5682239a0-Paper.

Adapting in the Dark: Efficient and Stable Test-Time Adaptation for Black-Box Models cc/paper_files/paper/2021/file/ 1415fe9fea0fa1e45dddcff5682239a0-Paper

Reference 2

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-20T19:13:54.672206Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T08:53:12.153273Z digest=sha256:da2afa7a6f56bec47718887496e7c19cbd7ededce75eb2f5ada9d5b15313d18d

Observation 97b4df80-598d-4149-bc72-1e20609481ab · outbound

This paper cites and Varshney, Pramod K.

Adapting in the Dark: Efficient and Stable Test-Time Adaptation for Black-Box Models and Varshney, Pramod K

Reference 3

Resolution
metadata mismatch
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-10T08:58:12.525806Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T08:53:12.153273Z digest=sha256:dfee9cd218c54adfc6b61ce8c999a0b78c0f9c75910c8d55ca66cc75f35fda90

Observation b66bad4f-7a41-4570-8b37-4904ca4b9f63 · outbound

This paper cites Gemini: A Family of Highly Capable Multimodal Models.

Adapting in the Dark: Efficient and Stable Test-Time Adaptation for Black-Box Models Gemini: A Family of Highly Capable Multimodal Models

Reference 4

Resolution
metadata mismatch
local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-10T08:58:13.113419Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T08:53:12.153273Z digest=sha256:0d73dd54f0560bfb2af508eecc94acc8e09dff1f5187e7f3e412558a9aec8b77

Observation 98e5e76d-d5fe-4b44-9c7c-525696aa8ea8 · outbound

This paper cites BiomedCLIP: a multimodal biomedical foundation model pretrained from fifteen million scientific image-text pairs.

Adapting in the Dark: Efficient and Stable Test-Time Adaptation for Black-Box Models BiomedCLIP: a multimodal biomedical foundation model pretrained from fifteen million scientific image-text pairs

Reference 5

Resolution
metadata mismatch
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-13T10:42:22.536059Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T08:53:12.153273Z digest=sha256:8cd234615a22ce0a4b96d87dacbc2b3dbcc25b19c0460f9975b7c909261a9cf0

Observation ebab856b-b6d1-42f7-a9cf-2dfa8d2e4c6c · outbound

This paper cites Zhou, L., Ye, M., Li, S., Li, N., Zhu, X., Deng, L., Liu, H., and Lei, Z.

Adapting in the Dark: Efficient and Stable Test-Time Adaptation for Black-Box Models Zhou, L., Ye, M., Li, S., Li, N., Zhu, X., Deng, L., Liu, H., and Lei, Z

Reference 6

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-20T19:13:54.679147Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T08:53:12.153273Z digest=sha256:83110e072657ac94982516c7f32e413ddbf7b9f947ce243dcb451b38c69ca9e2

Observation e423f0bd-7735-4077-9cab-03c3523e18ec · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Adapting in the Dark: Efficient and Stable Test-Time Adaptation for Black-Box Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-20T19:13:54.673840Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T08:53:12.153273Z digest=sha256:9454dd0180b708eb1fccf940396cca3282898a203ac93a91a4ea9b0a825ce8c0

Observation a90640c9-6a96-4d2b-b14a-c26decb4cf80 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Adapting in the Dark: Efficient and Stable Test-Time Adaptation for Black-Box Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-20T19:13:54.675621Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T08:53:12.153273Z digest=sha256:7f2229f997aeb458e843df7b4ed9ec7d695cee252fe0b64bd60022c124ae8613

Observation fff8575c-2828-4bba-ab41-99e185439cb9 · outbound

This paper cites dark knowledge.

Adapting in the Dark: Efficient and Stable Test-Time Adaptation for Black-Box Models dark knowledge

Reference 9

Resolution
malformed identifier
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-20T19:13:54.677480Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T08:53:12.153273Z digest=sha256:eccacf2657e7aee232096051c511c000fa4d0539a67a958a04fa58362f43c2d4

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.