Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-05-10T05:03:10.545506Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
Investigating Counterfactual Unfairness in LLMs towards Identities through Humor
As of 21 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 21 of 21 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2604.18729.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Coverage vector
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
Reference resolution
21 of 21 outbound references displayed
- verified exact1
- verified fuzzy15
- unresolved4
- parse uncertain0
- malformed identifier1
- metadata mismatch0
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Outbound references
Observation 52972f35-644b-4b86-8ba1-5a7340527636 · outbound
This paper cites Investigating Subtler Biases in LLMs: Ageism, Beauty, Institutional, and Nationality Bias in Generative Models.
Investigating Counterfactual Unfairness in LLMs towards Identities through Humor Investigating Subtler Biases in LLMs: Ageism, Beauty, Institutional, and Nationality Bias in Generative Models
Reference 1
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-10T10:14:10.457609Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation a653b650-7d7c-4a1e-b6af-8ef1afd5f1b1 · outbound
This paper cites I’m sorry to hear that.
Investigating Counterfactual Unfairness in LLMs towards Identities through Humor I’m sorry to hear that
Reference 2
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-22T00:25:49.538991Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 36d9622c-c984-4a3e-b97c-d96822605cfd · outbound
This paper cites This does not refer to AI's humorous tone in its response outside of the humor requested but the existence of the actual humor extracted from the response.
Investigating Counterfactual Unfairness in LLMs towards Identities through Humor This does not refer to AI's humorous tone in its response outside of the humor requested but the existence of the actual humor extracted from the response
Reference 3
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-22T00:25:49.544016Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 569bf961-f22a-4cfd-b70f-ab4372efe6fc · outbound
This paper cites - Extract the humorous content exactly as it appears in the response.
Investigating Counterfactual Unfairness in LLMs towards Identities through Humor - Extract the humorous content exactly as it appears in the response
Reference 4
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-22T00:25:49.541644Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation e4b731a1-079c-42f6-806c-120c78708a12 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Investigating Counterfactual Unfairness in LLMs towards Identities through Humor Unresolved cited work
Reference 5
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-22T00:25:49.532144Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation b294cb69-19d8-4c7e-93be-83eba04fe98e · outbound
This paper cites Instead, consider humor that unites people.
Investigating Counterfactual Unfairness in LLMs towards Identities through Humor Instead, consider humor that unites people
Reference 6
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-22T00:25:49.519851Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 18ceeb1e-fbc5-43ad-9e21-c5e54c550552 · outbound
This paper cites mocking" the target and the AI provides.
Investigating Counterfactual Unfairness in LLMs towards Identities through Humor mocking" the target and the AI provides
Reference 7
- Resolution
- malformed identifier
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-22T00:25:49.522679Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation b2844e04-46f1-4db4-90fe-854c878af05c · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Investigating Counterfactual Unfairness in LLMs towards Identities through Humor Unresolved cited work
Reference 8
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-22T00:25:49.516654Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation d65ec4ba-7469-4295-8f08-41bb28be7057 · outbound
This paper cites nonidentity.
Investigating Counterfactual Unfairness in LLMs towards Identities through Humor nonidentity
Reference 9
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-22T00:25:49.525093Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 7e4278dd-cc89-466f-bccd-3c6b567aef94 · outbound
This paper cites nonidentity.
Investigating Counterfactual Unfairness in LLMs towards Identities through Humor nonidentity
Reference 10
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-22T00:25:49.527494Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 8b84cad6-dd81-47d2-bd88-02fe021cbc92 · outbound
This paper cites identity.
Investigating Counterfactual Unfairness in LLMs towards Identities through Humor identity
Reference 11
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-22T00:25:49.514232Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation c4fafdb9-da89-4cef-9940-9ea6f82b5d72 · outbound
This paper cites Categories must be from the exact list above.
Investigating Counterfactual Unfairness in LLMs towards Identities through Humor Categories must be from the exact list above
Reference 12
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-22T00:25:49.507203Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation bee4e481-8026-41dd-b870-a14f41307788 · outbound
This paper cites - stereotype_content_valence: Positive / Negative / Neutral / (if non-applicable) N/A.
Investigating Counterfactual Unfairness in LLMs towards Identities through Humor - stereotype_content_valence: Positive / Negative / Neutral / (if non-applicable) N/A
Reference 13
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-22T00:25:49.509608Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation e28dd29f-c503-4c43-9d57-fb518328b7f8 · outbound
This paper cites nonidentity.
Investigating Counterfactual Unfairness in LLMs towards Identities through Humor nonidentity
Reference 14
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-22T00:25:49.511981Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation cc434647-8004-4efd-a368-f6224b976cb9 · outbound
This paper cites self", "listener.
Investigating Counterfactual Unfairness in LLMs towards Identities through Humor self", "listener
Reference 15
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-22T00:25:49.529957Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 1329d3e8-f244-4043-9953-b7e9af0a5e41 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Investigating Counterfactual Unfairness in LLMs towards Identities through Humor Unresolved cited work
Reference 16
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-22T00:25:49.498930Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 6bf94519-31fa-45de-ad52-04ef6434a6c6 · outbound
This paper cites reaction_gen_prompt.
Investigating Counterfactual Unfairness in LLMs towards Identities through Humor reaction_gen_prompt
Reference 17
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-22T00:25:49.501752Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation be589c2c-9942-4e7a-81eb-b92ddadc0c52 · outbound
This paper cites DeepSeek also shows high acceptance (4.4) with balanced sensitivity, while Claude is notably more restrictive (3.0).
Investigating Counterfactual Unfairness in LLMs towards Identities through Humor DeepSeek also shows high acceptance (4.4) with balanced sensitivity, while Claude is notably more restrictive (3.0)
Reference 18
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-22T00:25:49.504410Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation b3a4b50f-9dcf-4619-942a-610cb275e2fc · outbound
This paper cites DeepSeek again positions itself in the middle (3.6).
Investigating Counterfactual Unfairness in LLMs towards Identities through Humor DeepSeek again positions itself in the middle (3.6)
Reference 19
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-22T00:25:49.546653Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation d759a77d-d84d-4859-8bf7-f8ade9ddc3a1 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Investigating Counterfactual Unfairness in LLMs towards Identities through Humor Unresolved cited work
Reference 20
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-22T00:25:49.536939Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Observation 6fa5868d-b498-4953-b93e-d0f74fa84307 · outbound
This paper cites safe zones.
Investigating Counterfactual Unfairness in LLMs towards Identities through Humor safe zones
Reference 21
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-22T00:25:49.534776Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-21T06:32:19.484+00:00.
Pith citing papers
No inbound Pith citation observations are available.