Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-05-08T12:07:37.072460Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
SHAPE: Unifying Safety, Helpfulness and Pedagogy for Educational LLMs
As of 17 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 15 of 15 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2604.22134.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Coverage vector
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-11T15:23:33.835837Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: pith, observed 2026-08-11T15:23:33.878692Z
Reference resolution
15 of 15 outbound references displayed
- verified exact2
- verified fuzzy9
- unresolved2
- parse uncertain1
- malformed identifier0
- metadata mismatch1
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Outbound references
Observation b9b62bd6-85c7-4210-a211-ac0af99faf63 · outbound
This paper cites Qwen3 Technical Report.
SHAPE: Unifying Safety, Helpfulness and Pedagogy for Educational LLMs Qwen3 Technical Report
Reference 1
- Resolution
- verified exact
- local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-11T19:21:09.172306Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation f2e4acd0-0bc5-4746-bcd1-9a040e6d90b4 · outbound
This paper cites Gemini: A Family of Highly Capable Multimodal Models.
SHAPE: Unifying Safety, Helpfulness and Pedagogy for Educational LLMs Gemini: A Family of Highly Capable Multimodal Models
Reference 2
- Resolution
- metadata mismatch
- local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-11T19:21:09.169080Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 7d75304a-b98c-4c0f-8db6-7379f2e76c95 · outbound
This paper cites Shiqi Yan, Yubo Chen, Ruiqi Zhou, Zhengxi Yao, Shuai Chen, Tianyi Zhang, Shijie Zhang, Wei Qiang Zhang, Yongfeng Huang, Haixin Duan, and Yunqi Zhang.
SHAPE: Unifying Safety, Helpfulness and Pedagogy for Educational LLMs Shiqi Yan, Yubo Chen, Ruiqi Zhou, Zhengxi Yao, Shuai Chen, Tianyi Zhang, Shijie Zhang, Wei Qiang Zhang, Yongfeng Huang, Haixin Duan, and Yunqi Zhang
Reference 3
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-26T13:37:49.640905Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation b4db74cf-2cd0-4a6f-a870-d2cc883491de · outbound
This paper cites Ready to try a harder one?.
SHAPE: Unifying Safety, Helpfulness and Pedagogy for Educational LLMs Ready to try a harder one?
Reference 4
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T19:21:09.162197Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation d84a56c4-dbf8-4cee-bf63-91e171463f00 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
SHAPE: Unifying Safety, Helpfulness and Pedagogy for Educational LLMs Unresolved cited work
Reference 5
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-26T13:37:49.644155Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 7f73f598-9d40-428f-bebf-e5e3a3b20eb6 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
SHAPE: Unifying Safety, Helpfulness and Pedagogy for Educational LLMs Unresolved cited work
Reference 6
- Resolution
- parse uncertain
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-26T13:37:49.664705Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation c25deda8-d234-4eed-bafc-07968d192209 · outbound
This paper cites Sorry”, “I can’t.
SHAPE: Unifying Safety, Helpfulness and Pedagogy for Educational LLMs Sorry”, “I can’t
Reference 7
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-26T13:37:49.654199Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 6795a530-f293-4850-90ae-1b21a9a4d036 · outbound
This paper cites For each step, the model selects the single most relevant knowledge point from a predefined vocabulary derived from the knowledge graph adja- cency matrix.
SHAPE: Unifying Safety, Helpfulness and Pedagogy for Educational LLMs For each step, the model selects the single most relevant knowledge point from a predefined vocabulary derived from the knowledge graph adja- cency matrix
Reference 8
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-26T13:37:49.636984Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 4d114fb9-8ab1-40ee-bd4c-fa63ef4b1eaa · outbound
This paper cites Conditional Router: Directs the workflow based on whether missing knowledge points exist.
SHAPE: Unifying Safety, Helpfulness and Pedagogy for Educational LLMs Conditional Router: Directs the workflow based on whether missing knowledge points exist
Reference 9
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-26T13:37:49.661807Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 3cc27023-5716-4152-bcb3-7b680ec19cda · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
SHAPE: Unifying Safety, Helpfulness and Pedagogy for Educational LLMs Unresolved cited work
Reference 10
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-26T13:37:49.670981Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 110f93cc-3e86-4f8b-8272-0fde8cc610b6 · outbound
This paper cites The implementation leverages LangGraph for workflow orchestration, LangChain for LLM ab- straction, and supports both synchronous and asyn- chronous execution modes for scalability.
SHAPE: Unifying Safety, Helpfulness and Pedagogy for Educational LLMs The implementation leverages LangGraph for workflow orchestration, LangChain for LLM ab- straction, and supports both synchronous and asyn- chronous execution modes for scalability
Reference 11
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-26T13:37:49.658153Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation bb89a100-89a1-45fd-b1ba-00ae1bd80351 · outbound
This paper cites It is the ratio of responses where the model refuses to leak the answer ( y∈ Refusal).
SHAPE: Unifying Safety, Helpfulness and Pedagogy for Educational LLMs It is the ratio of responses where the model refuses to leak the answer ( y∈ Refusal)
Reference 12
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-26T13:37:49.667830Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 45dc45f5-b4d0-409a-a4a9-835c561932c6 · outbound
This paper cites It is the ratio of responses where the model provides the solution ( y∈ Solution).
SHAPE: Unifying Safety, Helpfulness and Pedagogy for Educational LLMs It is the ratio of responses where the model provides the solution ( y∈ Solution)
Reference 13
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-26T13:37:49.633649Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation 4225e738-85bd-4854-b496-341d9b7071c4 · outbound
This paper cites It measures the proportion of safe refusalsthat also contain pedagogical guidance (y∈Peda ).
SHAPE: Unifying Safety, Helpfulness and Pedagogy for Educational LLMs It measures the proportion of safe refusalsthat also contain pedagogical guidance (y∈Peda )
Reference 14
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-26T13:37:49.650989Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Observation f1a38c80-1a08-4b61-a8b9-9c41e908d6dc · outbound
This paper cites fine-tuning.
SHAPE: Unifying Safety, Helpfulness and Pedagogy for Educational LLMs fine-tuning
Reference 15
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-26T13:37:49.647552Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.
Pith citing papers
Observation 2a520a56-845a-4285-9a3e-dba7e22419ce · inbound
ELBench: A Multi-Dimensional Benchmark for Education-Facing Large Language Models cites this paper.
ELBench: A Multi-Dimensional Benchmark for Education-Facing Large Language Models SHAPE: Unifying Safety, Helpfulness and Pedagogy for Educational LLMs
Reference 118
- Resolution
- verified exact
- local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-11T15:23:33.885571Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-16T06:30:59.297886+00:00.