Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

GR-Evolve: Design-Adaptive Global Routing via LLM-Driven Algorithm Evolution

As of 7 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 28 of 28 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2604.22234.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2604.22234 v1

Coverage vector

measured 28 of 28 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-05-08T09:45:52.637290Z

measured 29 of 29 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-07-31T04:05:20.025479Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

28 of 28 outbound references displayed

verified exact5
verified fuzzy22
unresolved0
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch1

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 86bd2175-ee52-4c49-b0d2-ee26425896bc · outbound

This paper cites FastRoute: An efficient and high-quality global router.

GR-Evolve: Design-Adaptive Global Routing via LLM-Driven Algorithm Evolution FastRoute: An efficient and high-quality global router

Reference 1

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-26T15:47:59.619204Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

Observation 00fe9252-b73f-463b-9494-3b014d6427b8 · outbound

This paper cites CUGR: Detailed-routability-driven 3D global routing with probabilistic resource model.

GR-Evolve: Design-Adaptive Global Routing via LLM-Driven Algorithm Evolution CUGR: Detailed-routability-driven 3D global routing with probabilistic resource model

Reference 2

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-26T15:47:59.612247Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

Observation e16ea979-1ca5-4265-93ad-5d5019f16974 · outbound

This paper cites SPRoute 2.0: A detailed- routability-driven deterministic parallel global router with soft capacity.

GR-Evolve: Design-Adaptive Global Routing via LLM-Driven Algorithm Evolution SPRoute 2.0: A detailed- routability-driven deterministic parallel global router with soft capacity

Reference 3

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-26T15:47:59.608944Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

Observation a6f1d444-6b7a-408e-a921-91ae9f5c6543 · outbound

This paper cites Evaluating Large Language Models Trained on Code.

GR-Evolve: Design-Adaptive Global Routing via LLM-Driven Algorithm Evolution Evaluating Large Language Models Trained on Code

Reference 4

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-11T20:16:10.610453Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

Observation ea6c3b55-7d51-423e-8dfd-65a8f1760616 · outbound

This paper cites Claude Code.

GR-Evolve: Design-Adaptive Global Routing via LLM-Driven Algorithm Evolution Claude Code

Reference 5

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-26T15:47:59.653038Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

Observation 071bad95-b61b-4c99-b0b3-ebff39e45e82 · outbound

This paper cites AlphaEvolve: A coding agent for scientific and algorithmic discovery.

GR-Evolve: Design-Adaptive Global Routing via LLM-Driven Algorithm Evolution AlphaEvolve: A coding agent for scientific and algorithmic discovery

Reference 6

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-11T20:16:10.606008Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

Observation 20cb7139-57db-4255-b2e4-bac2fc3e090c · outbound

This paper cites Automated QoR improvement in OpenROAD with coding agents.

GR-Evolve: Design-Adaptive Global Routing via LLM-Driven Algorithm Evolution Automated QoR improvement in OpenROAD with coding agents

Reference 7

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T20:16:10.634922Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

Observation 1f594f88-0ade-426b-acf7-0814bffff9af · outbound

This paper cites Autonomous Code Evolution Meets NP-Completeness.

GR-Evolve: Design-Adaptive Global Routing via LLM-Driven Algorithm Evolution Autonomous Code Evolution Meets NP-Completeness

Reference 8

Resolution: metadata mismatch; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T20:16:10.625650Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

Observation d83ce473-16e0-47f6-978e-013d9775ff6e · outbound

This paper cites Invited: Toward an open-source digital flow: First learnings from the openroad project.

GR-Evolve: Design-Adaptive Global Routing via LLM-Driven Algorithm Evolution Invited: Toward an open-source digital flow: First learnings from the openroad project

Reference 9

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-26T15:47:59.646567Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

Observation e2a1bdb3-9b8c-4100-9a27-4613685e9c6c · outbound

This paper cites GR-Evolve.

GR-Evolve: Design-Adaptive Global Routing via LLM-Driven Algorithm Evolution GR-Evolve

Reference 10

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-26T15:47:59.649879Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

Observation 5d749ad5-5b7d-449e-a0c4-966df8af6af8 · outbound

This paper cites ReAct: Synergizing Reasoning and Acting in Language Models.

GR-Evolve: Design-Adaptive Global Routing via LLM-Driven Algorithm Evolution ReAct: Synergizing Reasoning and Acting in Language Models

Reference 11

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-26T15:47:59.642615Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

Observation 6bb392cc-7fc2-4933-8588-b98fa8701a2b · outbound

This paper cites OpenEvolve: An open-source evolutionary coding agent.

GR-Evolve: Design-Adaptive Global Routing via LLM-Driven Algorithm Evolution OpenEvolve: An open-source evolutionary coding agent

Reference 12

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-26T15:47:59.615427Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

Observation edcac604-6756-4064-ab2f-844942372536 · outbound

This paper cites GPT-4 Technical Report.

GR-Evolve: Design-Adaptive Global Routing via LLM-Driven Algorithm Evolution GPT-4 Technical Report

Reference 13

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-11T20:16:10.639057Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

Observation 707175c3-0215-4a7d-816b-5c66528131bf · outbound

This paper cites The Claude 3 Model Family: Opus, Sonnet, Haiku.

GR-Evolve: Design-Adaptive Global Routing via LLM-Driven Algorithm Evolution The Claude 3 Model Family: Opus, Sonnet, Haiku

Reference 14

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-26T15:47:59.631128Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

Observation 6d6ab3a0-66d3-436b-8ce7-7ac893f552b4 · outbound

This paper cites Gemini CLI: An open-source AI agent for the terminal.

GR-Evolve: Design-Adaptive Global Routing via LLM-Driven Algorithm Evolution Gemini CLI: An open-source AI agent for the terminal

Reference 15

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-26T15:47:59.605140Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

Observation 0c7499a8-4e42-4ddd-87e5-743acd6cc61e · outbound

This paper cites Codex: Lightweight coding agent.

GR-Evolve: Design-Adaptive Global Routing via LLM-Driven Algorithm Evolution Codex: Lightweight coding agent

Reference 16

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-26T15:47:59.624386Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

Observation 18c8e3f5-5bd7-4b44-9b81-720da9365af8 · outbound

This paper cites Released April 2025 (Apache 2.0).

GR-Evolve: Design-Adaptive Global Routing via LLM-Driven Algorithm Evolution Released April 2025 (Apache 2.0)

Reference 17

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-26T15:47:59.634382Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

Observation 5a9c9db6-1fe3-487a-80d0-c6957067cc06 · outbound

This paper cites ORFS-agent: Tool-Using Agents for Chip Design Optimization.

GR-Evolve: Design-Adaptive Global Routing via LLM-Driven Algorithm Evolution ORFS-agent: Tool-Using Agents for Chip Design Optimization

Reference 18

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-26T15:47:59.627788Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

Observation 0d9a14ac-818e-4d81-b288-4863ec598b9c · outbound

This paper cites OpenROAD Agent: An Intelligent Self-Correcting Script Generator for OpenROAD.

GR-Evolve: Design-Adaptive Global Routing via LLM-Driven Algorithm Evolution OpenROAD Agent: An Intelligent Self-Correcting Script Generator for OpenROAD

Reference 19

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-26T15:47:59.638735Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

Observation cbc98da4-0fd6-404c-aa8e-28e42e1cead4 · outbound

This paper cites OpenROAD-Assistant: An Open-Source Large Language Model for Physical Design Tasks.

GR-Evolve: Design-Adaptive Global Routing via LLM-Driven Algorithm Evolution OpenROAD-Assistant: An Open-Source Large Language Model for Physical Design Tasks

Reference 20

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-26T15:47:59.594650Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

Observation 64d88cb8-a6be-4e05-b890-f9a899806c84 · outbound

This paper cites Invited: Agentic ai for physical design R&D: Status and prospects.

GR-Evolve: Design-Adaptive Global Routing via LLM-Driven Algorithm Evolution Invited: Agentic ai for physical design R&D: Status and prospects

Reference 21

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-26T15:47:59.601968Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

Observation 48c9c7d2-4fd8-420a-ac6d-a4b78a5db9df · outbound

This paper cites Focus session: Large language models in physical design: From data generation to intelligent agents.

GR-Evolve: Design-Adaptive Global Routing via LLM-Driven Algorithm Evolution Focus session: Large language models in physical design: From data generation to intelligent agents

Reference 22

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-26T15:47:59.586049Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

Observation fbc2da4b-add3-4c99-8d73-b391c06652d7 · outbound

This paper cites Long-context LLMs Struggle with Long In-context Learning.

GR-Evolve: Design-Adaptive Global Routing via LLM-Driven Algorithm Evolution Long-context LLMs Struggle with Long In-context Learning

Reference 23

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T20:16:10.630377Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

Observation 926659f7-fb7a-45fa-9d23-a89958a341f2 · outbound

This paper cites SkyWater SKY130 PDK.

GR-Evolve: Design-Adaptive Global Routing via LLM-Driven Algorithm Evolution SkyWater SKY130 PDK

Reference 24

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-26T15:47:59.589618Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

Observation d26cd205-f05b-44d4-b8ef-8f1183ebb250 · outbound

This paper cites FreePDK: An open-source variation- aware design kit.

GR-Evolve: Design-Adaptive Global Routing via LLM-Driven Algorithm Evolution FreePDK: An open-source variation- aware design kit

Reference 25

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-26T15:47:59.598376Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

Observation e6155ae3-75e8-456d-85ea-c26f842050b2 · outbound

This paper cites ASAP7: A 7-nm FinFET predictive process design kit.

GR-Evolve: Design-Adaptive Global Routing via LLM-Driven Algorithm Evolution ASAP7: A 7-nm FinFET predictive process design kit

Reference 26

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-26T15:47:59.581866Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

Observation f13c5265-73c4-433c-9411-eb7e4af88443 · outbound

This paper cites OpenROAD-flow-scripts.

GR-Evolve: Design-Adaptive Global Routing via LLM-Driven Algorithm Evolution OpenROAD-flow-scripts

Reference 27

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-26T15:47:59.577816Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

Observation be14cf5d-a254-4cde-8205-96730d30f50b · outbound

This paper cites 2019 CAD Contest: LEF/DEF based global routing.

GR-Evolve: Design-Adaptive Global Routing via LLM-Driven Algorithm Evolution 2019 CAD Contest: LEF/DEF based global routing

Reference 28

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-26T15:47:59.574279Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

Pith citing papers

Observation 3646b7d0-dc3b-48c6-9e80-26001224e5d6 · inbound

VPR-Evolve: Multi-Agent-Driven Algorithm Evolution for FPGA Place and Route cites this paper.

VPR-Evolve: Multi-Agent-Driven Algorithm Evolution for FPGA Place and Route GR-Evolve: Design-Adaptive Global Routing via LLM-Driven Algorithm Evolution

Reference 7

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-31T04:05:20.025479Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.