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Self-consistent modelling and qualitative comparison of mildly relativistic runaway electron dynamics with a closed flux surface formation model during tokamak startup

As of 5 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 53 of 53 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2604.27395.

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2604.27395 v2

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measured 53 of 53 reference resolution

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53 of 53 outbound references displayed

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Outbound references

Observation 7866f665-2a08-4a8d-bd63-2d84729e61e5 · outbound

This paper cites Breizman, Pavel Aleynikov, Eric M.

Self-consistent modelling and qualitative comparison of mildly relativistic runaway electron dynamics with a closed flux surface formation model during tokamak startup Breizman, Pavel Aleynikov, Eric M

Reference 1

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Observation cd61dc5b-99cf-40c0-915d-e84d89e825ef · outbound

This paper cites Mart ´ ın-Sol ´ ıs, A.

Self-consistent modelling and qualitative comparison of mildly relativistic runaway electron dynamics with a closed flux surface formation model during tokamak startup Mart ´ ın-Sol ´ ıs, A

Reference 2

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Observation 118d56e9-3797-492c-9ced-33539bd640eb · outbound

This paper cites Knoepfel and D.A.

Self-consistent modelling and qualitative comparison of mildly relativistic runaway electron dynamics with a closed flux surface formation model during tokamak startup Knoepfel and D.A

Reference 3

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Observation 83260444-3e4c-4116-9143-82a3ba8841a6 · outbound

This paper cites de Vries and Y.

Self-consistent modelling and qualitative comparison of mildly relativistic runaway electron dynamics with a closed flux surface formation model during tokamak startup de Vries and Y

Reference 4

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Observation d4e98ee4-6982-4805-9b08-9f8c8f0aba7a · outbound

This paper cites Progress in simulation of ITER First Plasma operation.

Self-consistent modelling and qualitative comparison of mildly relativistic runaway electron dynamics with a closed flux surface formation model during tokamak startup Progress in simulation of ITER First Plasma operation

Reference 5

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Observation b6fcb5fd-bf7e-47ce-bca5-481d4fe6b6fe · outbound

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Self-consistent modelling and qualitative comparison of mildly relativistic runaway electron dynamics with a closed flux surface formation model during tokamak startup Unresolved cited work

Reference 6

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Observation 1f7a8894-b4a9-479d-b674-fce7e0828428 · outbound

This paper cites Toroidal field coil quench caused by runaway electrons on the west tokamak.

Self-consistent modelling and qualitative comparison of mildly relativistic runaway electron dynamics with a closed flux surface formation model during tokamak startup Toroidal field coil quench caused by runaway electrons on the west tokamak

Reference 7

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Observation cfe2f3b5-cf9d-47bc-8027-3f24cddf3975 · outbound

This paper cites Runaway electrons during tokamak startup.

Self-consistent modelling and qualitative comparison of mildly relativistic runaway electron dynamics with a closed flux surface formation model during tokamak startup Runaway electrons during tokamak startup

Reference 8

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Observation 66a6145f-ed2c-4790-a622-64b4219096ff · outbound

This paper cites Effects of low-z impurities during the start-up phase of a large tokamak.

Self-consistent modelling and qualitative comparison of mildly relativistic runaway electron dynamics with a closed flux surface formation model during tokamak startup Effects of low-z impurities during the start-up phase of a large tokamak

Reference 9

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Observation fca09494-12e6-4f63-bcea-4d52b74321bf · outbound

This paper cites Connor and R.J.

Self-consistent modelling and qualitative comparison of mildly relativistic runaway electron dynamics with a closed flux surface formation model during tokamak startup Connor and R.J

Reference 10

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Observation 54f1c106-ba70-4b1b-9df6-243122f073fe · outbound

This paper cites Comparison of start-up runaway electron generation sim- ulations using the scenplint code with jet experimental observations.

Self-consistent modelling and qualitative comparison of mildly relativistic runaway electron dynamics with a closed flux surface formation model during tokamak startup Comparison of start-up runaway electron generation sim- ulations using the scenplint code with jet experimental observations

Reference 12

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Reference 13

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Reference 14

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Observation ce0b1ca4-9be4-47d8-953c-19724049ceba · outbound

This paper cites Enhancement of plasma burn- through simulation and validation in JET.

Self-consistent modelling and qualitative comparison of mildly relativistic runaway electron dynamics with a closed flux surface formation model during tokamak startup Enhancement of plasma burn- through simulation and validation in JET

Reference 15

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Observation 38861dd5-47f8-480e-8e24-dbd98c8a9d6e · outbound

This paper cites Development of full electromagnetic plasma burn-through model and validation in MAST.

Self-consistent modelling and qualitative comparison of mildly relativistic runaway electron dynamics with a closed flux surface formation model during tokamak startup Development of full electromagnetic plasma burn-through model and validation in MAST

Reference 16

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Observation 5e615d4f-8056-47a0-ad27-2caaf9b8c78e · outbound

This paper cites Multi-machine validation of plasma ini- tiation modelling and prospects for future devices: Pre- dicting plasma initiation using only hardware design and control room input data.

Self-consistent modelling and qualitative comparison of mildly relativistic runaway electron dynamics with a closed flux surface formation model during tokamak startup Multi-machine validation of plasma ini- tiation modelling and prospects for future devices: Pre- dicting plasma initiation using only hardware design and control room input data

Reference 17

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Observation 03b2f79a-3b1b-4b1f-9d43-77a44fb70bac · outbound

This paper cites Start-up runaway generation with neutral and low z impurity reduced screening effects at the kstar ohmic plasma.

Self-consistent modelling and qualitative comparison of mildly relativistic runaway electron dynamics with a closed flux surface formation model during tokamak startup Start-up runaway generation with neutral and low z impurity reduced screening effects at the kstar ohmic plasma

Reference 18

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Observation a8f2b2f4-cbd4-4150-bc9f-2823eef23c31 · outbound

This paper cites Stability analysi s of runaway-driven waves in a tokamak.

Self-consistent modelling and qualitative comparison of mildly relativistic runaway electron dynamics with a closed flux surface formation model during tokamak startup Stability analysi s of runaway-driven waves in a tokamak

Reference 19

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Observation 6098ab78-4f32-4881-bc95-ca96db6e99d3 · outbound

This paper cites Excita- tion of whistler and slow-x waves by runaway electrons in a collisional plasma.

Self-consistent modelling and qualitative comparison of mildly relativistic runaway electron dynamics with a closed flux surface formation model during tokamak startup Excita- tion of whistler and slow-x waves by runaway electrons in a collisional plasma

Reference 20

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Observation 7f0d8f99-1c2d-4367-9077-0e188c6ef56a · outbound

This paper cites Spatiotemporal evolution of runaway electron momentum distributions in tokamaks.

Self-consistent modelling and qualitative comparison of mildly relativistic runaway electron dynamics with a closed flux surface formation model during tokamak startup Spatiotemporal evolution of runaway electron momentum distributions in tokamaks

Reference 21

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Observation f32d38b8-512a-41d7-8a51-b59710b0f855 · outbound

This paper cites Resolving runaway electron distributions in space, time, and energy.

Self-consistent modelling and qualitative comparison of mildly relativistic runaway electron dynamics with a closed flux surface formation model during tokamak startup Resolving runaway electron distributions in space, time, and energy

Reference 22

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Observation 3b24ed90-495a-4131-8566-e10d822adfdd · outbound

This paper cites Electron cyclotron emission from nonthermal tokamak plasmas.

Self-consistent modelling and qualitative comparison of mildly relativistic runaway electron dynamics with a closed flux surface formation model during tokamak startup Electron cyclotron emission from nonthermal tokamak plasmas

Reference 23

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Observation c4997971-46cc-4a35-bb3e-29701a9f3670 · outbound

This paper cites Role of kinetic instability in runaway-electron avalanches and elevated critical electric fields.

Self-consistent modelling and qualitative comparison of mildly relativistic runaway electron dynamics with a closed flux surface formation model during tokamak startup Role of kinetic instability in runaway-electron avalanches and elevated critical electric fields

Reference 24

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Observation 29f46465-7dcd-4b0f-84fb-2f4543a9eb38 · outbound

This paper cites The effects of kinetic instabilities on the electron cyclotron emission from runaway electrons.

Self-consistent modelling and qualitative comparison of mildly relativistic runaway electron dynamics with a closed flux surface formation model during tokamak startup The effects of kinetic instabilities on the electron cyclotron emission from runaway electrons

Reference 25

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This paper cites Non-thermal electron cyclotron emission during runaway plateau in tokamak disruptions from an analytic hot plasma dispersion tensor, 2026.

Self-consistent modelling and qualitative comparison of mildly relativistic runaway electron dynamics with a closed flux surface formation model during tokamak startup Non-thermal electron cyclotron emission during runaway plateau in tokamak disruptions from an analytic hot plasma dispersion tensor, 2026

Reference 26

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Observation 94f920b6-67fe-4108-ba22-1885870e8302 · outbound

This paper cites Integrated operation scenarios: Chapter 6 of the special issue: on the path to tokamak burning plasma operation.

Self-consistent modelling and qualitative comparison of mildly relativistic runaway electron dynamics with a closed flux surface formation model during tokamak startup Integrated operation scenarios: Chapter 6 of the special issue: on the path to tokamak burning plasma operation

Reference 27

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Observation bf7011f9-82ed-415f-8b89-a0bccdd860a9 · outbound

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Self-consistent modelling and qualitative comparison of mildly relativistic runaway electron dynamics with a closed flux surface formation model during tokamak startup On the theory of runaway electrons

Reference 28

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Observation 1807d805-4ad0-40e6-bd55-515d907e0341 · outbound

This paper cites Theory for avalanche of runaway electrons in tokamaks.

Self-consistent modelling and qualitative comparison of mildly relativistic runaway electron dynamics with a closed flux surface formation model during tokamak startup Theory for avalanche of runaway electrons in tokamaks

Reference 29

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Reference 30

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This paper cites Runaway Electrons in Tokamak Startup.

Self-consistent modelling and qualitative comparison of mildly relativistic runaway electron dynamics with a closed flux surface formation model during tokamak startup Runaway Electrons in Tokamak Startup

Reference 31

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This paper cites Evidence of a turbulent exb mixing avalanche mechanism of gas breakdown in strongly magnetized systems.

Self-consistent modelling and qualitative comparison of mildly relativistic runaway electron dynamics with a closed flux surface formation model during tokamak startup Evidence of a turbulent exb mixing avalanche mechanism of gas breakdown in strongly magnetized systems

Reference 32

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Observation 4060ecba-9c8a-4ae7-82df-7c8b4c34a692 · outbound

This paper cites Development of 2d implicit particle simulation code for ohmic breakdown physics in a tokamak.

Self-consistent modelling and qualitative comparison of mildly relativistic runaway electron dynamics with a closed flux surface formation model during tokamak startup Development of 2d implicit particle simulation code for ohmic breakdown physics in a tokamak

Reference 33

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Observation cd833cba-c3c9-4ae6-a3d9-ddf851b4c181 · outbound

This paper cites Volt-second analysis and consumption in doublet iii plasmas.

Self-consistent modelling and qualitative comparison of mildly relativistic runaway electron dynamics with a closed flux surface formation model during tokamak startup Volt-second analysis and consumption in doublet iii plasmas

Reference 34

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Observation 365c9773-a318-4f5f-8623-13e3d97ada4c · outbound

This paper cites Validation of a plasma burn-through simulation with an ech power absorption model in kstar.

Self-consistent modelling and qualitative comparison of mildly relativistic runaway electron dynamics with a closed flux surface formation model during tokamak startup Validation of a plasma burn-through simulation with an ech power absorption model in kstar

Reference 35

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Observation be167dc3-f3ff-4ee3-b933-78eb6fb9856b · outbound

This paper cites Validation of prediction capability of operating space for plasma initiation in mast-u.

Self-consistent modelling and qualitative comparison of mildly relativistic runaway electron dynamics with a closed flux surface formation model during tokamak startup Validation of prediction capability of operating space for plasma initiation in mast-u

Reference 36

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Observation a8b2fd8f-d2e7-45ff-9491-b8d7d268c575 · outbound

This paper cites Validation of dyon simulations and development of physical sputtering models for lithiation and boronisation in east.

Self-consistent modelling and qualitative comparison of mildly relativistic runaway electron dynamics with a closed flux surface formation model during tokamak startup Validation of dyon simulations and development of physical sputtering models for lithiation and boronisation in east

Reference 37

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Observation b43e35c0-f285-46e4-95f3-e4daedc15eb8 · outbound

This paper cites Improvement and validation of plasma initiation model for versatile experiment spherical torus.

Self-consistent modelling and qualitative comparison of mildly relativistic runaway electron dynamics with a closed flux surface formation model during tokamak startup Improvement and validation of plasma initiation model for versatile experiment spherical torus

Reference 38

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T05:24:47.375833Z digest=sha256:05dc9a7f86e316feb494bab59d4e42eff624e318acf8ad9750316da8ba30e898

Observation 40cccfb1-78b7-4bcc-9eef-ef7b46797acd · outbound

This paper cites Development of penning ion gauge for in-situ measurement of neutral pressure in vest.

Self-consistent modelling and qualitative comparison of mildly relativistic runaway electron dynamics with a closed flux surface formation model during tokamak startup Development of penning ion gauge for in-situ measurement of neutral pressure in vest

Reference 39

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T05:24:47.445078Z digest=sha256:0042d56484d483ff5644585d474094c8dd01a33f958f0c2cfe7ebdc0096282e0

Observation dea45d6a-4e5a-4209-b700-af8a1484618f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Self-consistent modelling and qualitative comparison of mildly relativistic runaway electron dynamics with a closed flux surface formation model during tokamak startup Unresolved cited work

Reference 40

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T05:24:47.499284Z digest=sha256:9f8736e0bb02226e792eceeebac04a7c3f1c13e67873f7ec138a0a86116e6e47

Observation 78fecd78-b688-4bb6-abc1-40114371e88c · outbound

This paper cites Runaway electron measurements in the jet tokamak.

Self-consistent modelling and qualitative comparison of mildly relativistic runaway electron dynamics with a closed flux surface formation model during tokamak startup Runaway electron measurements in the jet tokamak

Reference 41

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T05:24:47.564554Z digest=sha256:2587a8e22872f53ef50679a130fc4e786a718403ecafb7bcf8353cdd5816fd25

Reference 42

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T05:24:47.639987Z

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T05:24:47.639987Z digest=sha256:750df044f0fb64cbe5372168c81f141162f6b906cbc0d0dc4b474f8d7f74e326

Observation e9bf1bf4-a49b-495f-819f-ed75c99514f0 · outbound

This paper cites Current dynamics during dis- ruptions in large tokamaks.

Self-consistent modelling and qualitative comparison of mildly relativistic runaway electron dynamics with a closed flux surface formation model during tokamak startup Current dynamics during dis- ruptions in large tokamaks

Reference 43

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T05:24:47.696881Z digest=sha256:3a14b3840975c0dd3137b79937ecf3cb61b90ef239192a9ed66962d5a05012b7

Observation 7de68ac0-bce6-49df-ae3f-b48d76a1997a · outbound

This paper cites Collision operator for electron runaway in cold weakly ionised plasmas.

Self-consistent modelling and qualitative comparison of mildly relativistic runaway electron dynamics with a closed flux surface formation model during tokamak startup Collision operator for electron runaway in cold weakly ionised plasmas

Reference 44

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T05:24:47.759561Z digest=sha256:0f7376a22624b5442e9a9c2b9a330bd18b0510589f74a9dd6b2954a083267b6a

Observation 7ba3b354-b6dd-45eb-90d4-f7493b402ae1 · outbound

This paper cites Runaway electron dynamics in tokamak plasmas with high impurity content.

Self-consistent modelling and qualitative comparison of mildly relativistic runaway electron dynamics with a closed flux surface formation model during tokamak startup Runaway electron dynamics in tokamak plasmas with high impurity content

Reference 45

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T05:24:47.854106Z digest=sha256:e71808b67e78add127e014fd1d4a4f51f9d9e27636e7f6a1de671f0e09ea0f3e

Observation 76df0ecf-03e5-48ce-be89-932aa0a732c5 · outbound

This paper cites Quantum kinetics of fast-electron inelastic colli- sions in partially-ionized plasmas.

Self-consistent modelling and qualitative comparison of mildly relativistic runaway electron dynamics with a closed flux surface formation model during tokamak startup Quantum kinetics of fast-electron inelastic colli- sions in partially-ionized plasmas

Reference 46

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Observation 6959eb8e-5214-4428-bd7c-a5e4e38eb5b4 · outbound

This paper cites Theory of two threshold fields for relativistic runaway electrons.

Self-consistent modelling and qualitative comparison of mildly relativistic runaway electron dynamics with a closed flux surface formation model during tokamak startup Theory of two threshold fields for relativistic runaway electrons

Reference 47

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T05:24:47.974155Z digest=sha256:8395574ca3d86f443c5f9c32c2098810cca5fafe99bf420f474d1cc7c27a64b1

Observation f212c08e-703a-403b-bf58-c4e8ec4c9f09 · outbound

This paper cites Benchmarking of codes for plasma burn- through in tokamaks.

Self-consistent modelling and qualitative comparison of mildly relativistic runaway electron dynamics with a closed flux surface formation model during tokamak startup Benchmarking of codes for plasma burn- through in tokamaks

Reference 48

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T05:24:48.033561Z digest=sha256:74ef014b13e4f5530a5b7e0af1a627313905f7bc9652157d747f4ad711d8eb16

Observation 7928f6a4-4f4f-4949-9291-d15bdb77192f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Self-consistent modelling and qualitative comparison of mildly relativistic runaway electron dynamics with a closed flux surface formation model during tokamak startup Unresolved cited work

Reference 49

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T05:24:48.099001Z digest=sha256:376f85b81e86028d3c87e32d4b790d7869c85f1ad2b898209043a464fe66f2eb

Observation 7927c228-f003-4ff6-b7fa-76aab68851b6 · outbound

This paper cites Experimental investigation of toroidal eddy current in the in-vessel components during plasma disruption in the kstar tokamak.

Self-consistent modelling and qualitative comparison of mildly relativistic runaway electron dynamics with a closed flux surface formation model during tokamak startup Experimental investigation of toroidal eddy current in the in-vessel components during plasma disruption in the kstar tokamak

Reference 50

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T05:24:48.165159Z digest=sha256:e49fb8bcdc50b68f9aa38d74df55a06bd0cdd36c91f67be13f6f840c0131ac10

Observation 88ee65b2-9ade-433b-9a57-4a9941289a95 · outbound

This paper cites Stable plasma start-up in the kstar device under various discharge conditions.

Self-consistent modelling and qualitative comparison of mildly relativistic runaway electron dynamics with a closed flux surface formation model during tokamak startup Stable plasma start-up in the kstar device under various discharge conditions

Reference 51

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T05:24:48.225923Z digest=sha256:a952bc1bfce6b4bcfc473a83703114ec0e007fafcbd56bc1b63136f23b49be01

Observation 64283733-8989-493d-a2c4-fd3019bfc142 · outbound

This paper cites Analysis of runaway electron discharge formation during joint european torus plasma start-up.

Self-consistent modelling and qualitative comparison of mildly relativistic runaway electron dynamics with a closed flux surface formation model during tokamak startup Analysis of runaway electron discharge formation during joint european torus plasma start-up

Reference 52

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T05:24:48.259833Z digest=sha256:7e8380de1224d80c09758e5fb834455625361e8abd1e47de8f7bb6dbc449ed85

Observation 6b32a383-380e-458a-9339-890b2aba1025 · outbound

This paper cites Characterisation of plasma breakdown at jet with a carbon and iter-like wall.

Self-consistent modelling and qualitative comparison of mildly relativistic runaway electron dynamics with a closed flux surface formation model during tokamak startup Characterisation of plasma breakdown at jet with a carbon and iter-like wall

Reference 53

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T05:24:48.354781Z digest=sha256:beea3cc03cf18b6c433ee9c917cfca983d304340aa99c9ed87133fabd1035f8a

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