Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Covariance-Aware Goodness for Scalable Forward-Forward Learning

As of 4 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 32 of 32 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2605.04346.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2605.04346 v1

Coverage vector

measured 32 of 32 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-05-08T17:08:07.391612Z

measured 33 of 33 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-02T06:35:57.192077Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

32 of 32 outbound references displayed

verified exact0
verified fuzzy26
unresolved5
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch1

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation cff74a75-c4d3-4078-b456-80e696919ab1 · outbound

This paper cites Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR) , pages =.

Covariance-Aware Goodness for Scalable Forward-Forward Learning Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR) , pages =

Reference 1

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-26T08:27:31.574078Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.

Observation 86de93c5-39ad-42c0-8a83-1abdc3ee924a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Covariance-Aware Goodness for Scalable Forward-Forward Learning Unresolved cited work

Reference 2

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-26T08:27:31.565392Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.

Observation 59b67c2b-2da4-4618-ad0b-b95377876457 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Covariance-Aware Goodness for Scalable Forward-Forward Learning Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-26T08:27:31.546152Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.

Observation eb0ff040-5fe8-4dc8-8533-512a360ac5a4 · outbound

This paper cites Adaptive Spatial Goodness Encoding: Scaling the.

Covariance-Aware Goodness for Scalable Forward-Forward Learning Adaptive Spatial Goodness Encoding: Scaling the

Reference 4

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-26T08:27:31.538279Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.

Observation e6ab12af-dd76-46b2-85c7-8ed713ff1756 · outbound

This paper cites International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) , year =.

Covariance-Aware Goodness for Scalable Forward-Forward Learning International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) , year =

Reference 5

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-26T08:27:31.542205Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.

Observation b61a40af-0abc-4902-be4e-9ffd361418a8 · outbound

This paper cites Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS) , volume =.

Covariance-Aware Goodness for Scalable Forward-Forward Learning Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS) , volume =

Reference 6

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-26T08:27:31.549835Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.

Observation 54f6f3e4-e5e2-4bd7-92ec-a4f7d8754b25 · outbound

This paper cites Convolutional Channel-Wise Competitive Learning for the.

Covariance-Aware Goodness for Scalable Forward-Forward Learning Convolutional Channel-Wise Competitive Learning for the

Reference 7

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-26T08:27:31.557677Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.

Observation a043f101-4d1f-485c-8a21-7e2fb5d04099 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Covariance-Aware Goodness for Scalable Forward-Forward Learning Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-26T08:27:31.519997Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.

Observation 25c78715-2719-4a51-b8d7-02a55ea7645b · outbound

This paper cites International Conference on Learning Representations , year =.

Covariance-Aware Goodness for Scalable Forward-Forward Learning International Conference on Learning Representations , year =

Reference 9

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-26T08:27:31.529391Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.

Observation 78e9ab39-d73b-4c37-9e04-8d4c2d8e7a3a · outbound

This paper cites Nature Communications , volume =.

Covariance-Aware Goodness for Scalable Forward-Forward Learning Nature Communications , volume =

Reference 10

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-26T08:27:31.512745Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.

Observation d4dac296-8b74-4475-8a1f-8eda0723aeda · outbound

This paper cites Contrastive.

Covariance-Aware Goodness for Scalable Forward-Forward Learning Contrastive

Reference 11

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-26T08:27:31.509032Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.

Observation c055b392-143f-4d11-a9e3-e4a30d3b6e81 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Covariance-Aware Goodness for Scalable Forward-Forward Learning Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-26T08:27:31.516572Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.

Observation 2a3ce1de-1e35-44da-a1af-26a1a4a8819c · outbound

This paper cites and Fei-Fei, Li , journal =.

Covariance-Aware Goodness for Scalable Forward-Forward Learning and Fei-Fei, Li , journal =

Reference 13

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-26T08:27:31.525453Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.

Observation 6ca3872e-8828-4ad3-8145-0728f285993a · outbound

This paper cites International Conference on Learning Representations , year =.

Covariance-Aware Goodness for Scalable Forward-Forward Learning International Conference on Learning Representations , year =

Reference 14

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-26T08:27:31.505003Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.

Observation 541d8f29-4935-4ee0-a129-8cd1307dc049 · outbound

This paper cites International Conference on Learning Representations , year =.

Covariance-Aware Goodness for Scalable Forward-Forward Learning International Conference on Learning Representations , year =

Reference 15

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-26T08:27:31.493764Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.

Observation 418378e7-a81a-4004-8d5a-db4fbb1022be · outbound

This paper cites Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition , pages =.

Covariance-Aware Goodness for Scalable Forward-Forward Learning Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition , pages =

Reference 16

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-26T08:27:31.497442Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.

Observation 9e5b7048-823e-4a01-9ef4-2e710d4c5a19 · outbound

This paper cites IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence , volume =.

Covariance-Aware Goodness for Scalable Forward-Forward Learning IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence , volume =

Reference 17

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-26T08:27:31.501304Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.

Observation f2c1e224-53ea-48c6-883c-7f9eafb61d36 · outbound

This paper cites Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems (NIPS) , year =.

Covariance-Aware Goodness for Scalable Forward-Forward Learning Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems (NIPS) , year =

Reference 18

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-26T08:27:31.533006Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.

Observation 00c37beb-397a-4982-b3f4-12a6de7b935c · outbound

This paper cites Parameter-Efficient Transfer Learning for.

Covariance-Aware Goodness for Scalable Forward-Forward Learning Parameter-Efficient Transfer Learning for

Reference 19

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-26T08:27:31.553659Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.

Observation 8a4aae76-dd28-482d-911a-44df5122d405 · outbound

This paper cites Nature Communications , volume =.

Covariance-Aware Goodness for Scalable Forward-Forward Learning Nature Communications , volume =

Reference 20

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-26T08:27:31.561302Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.

Observation 818576b8-509b-4a8a-8600-9e118ca51fe6 · outbound

This paper cites Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS) , volume =.

Covariance-Aware Goodness for Scalable Forward-Forward Learning Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS) , volume =

Reference 21

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-26T08:27:31.568956Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.

Observation 4787fc1a-7a8d-4c63-9833-0552e824747f · outbound

This paper cites How Auto-Encoders Could Provide Credit Assignment in Deep Networks via Target Propagation.

Covariance-Aware Goodness for Scalable Forward-Forward Learning How Auto-Encoders Could Provide Credit Assignment in Deep Networks via Target Propagation

Reference 22

Resolution: metadata mismatch; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T17:46:16.849175Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.

Observation 92d6dc6d-e7bf-402f-9141-a636a74d258f · outbound

This paper cites Decoupled Greedy Learning of.

Covariance-Aware Goodness for Scalable Forward-Forward Learning Decoupled Greedy Learning of

Reference 23

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-26T08:27:31.615043Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.

Observation 166b98a9-cb5c-47b3-aecf-3a9ff3f9925b · outbound

This paper cites Proceedings of the 39th International Conference on Machine Learning (ICML) , series =.

Covariance-Aware Goodness for Scalable Forward-Forward Learning Proceedings of the 39th International Conference on Machine Learning (ICML) , series =

Reference 24

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-26T08:27:31.603478Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.

Observation 1441c89f-8216-4d52-bb5f-e84479d7f068 · outbound

This paper cites Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems , volume =.

Covariance-Aware Goodness for Scalable Forward-Forward Learning Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems , volume =

Reference 25

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-26T08:27:31.607526Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.

Observation e8ec88e0-aeaf-4289-a749-a9b72e5c0e14 · outbound

This paper cites Frontiers in Neuroscience , volume =.

Covariance-Aware Goodness for Scalable Forward-Forward Learning Frontiers in Neuroscience , volume =

Reference 26

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-26T08:27:31.611463Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.

Observation 54352553-4572-47b5-9796-ff238a6c496c · outbound

This paper cites Neuromorphic Computing and Engineering , volume =.

Covariance-Aware Goodness for Scalable Forward-Forward Learning Neuromorphic Computing and Engineering , volume =

Reference 27

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-26T08:27:31.583617Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.

Observation 0aa985b7-7500-4567-b71a-25ab206f978f · outbound

This paper cites International Conference on Learning Representations , year =.

Covariance-Aware Goodness for Scalable Forward-Forward Learning International Conference on Learning Representations , year =

Reference 28

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-26T08:27:31.588074Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.

Observation fefa8733-b008-43b7-bb92-f65c31f964b9 · outbound

This paper cites Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence , volume =.

Covariance-Aware Goodness for Scalable Forward-Forward Learning Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence , volume =

Reference 29

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-26T08:27:31.592135Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.

Observation 4d797489-e1ba-4968-8687-8d72180a4a9a · outbound

This paper cites Proceedings of the 39th International Conference on Machine Learning , series =.

Covariance-Aware Goodness for Scalable Forward-Forward Learning Proceedings of the 39th International Conference on Machine Learning , series =

Reference 30

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-26T08:27:31.595993Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.

Observation 4809bd1c-c319-4080-a7a0-f2453fa16075 · outbound

This paper cites Pattern Recognition , volume =.

Covariance-Aware Goodness for Scalable Forward-Forward Learning Pattern Recognition , volume =

Reference 31

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-26T08:27:31.579878Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.

Observation fe508a89-cafe-4478-9094-7b06c45eee12 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Covariance-Aware Goodness for Scalable Forward-Forward Learning Unresolved cited work

Reference 32

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-26T08:27:31.599698Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.

Pith citing papers

Observation 5f03e43b-41f6-456f-8185-b6c52dfd3d52 · inbound

What Does Goodness Measure? A Likelihood-Ratio Account of Forward-Forward Learning cites this paper.

What Does Goodness Measure? A Likelihood-Ratio Account of Forward-Forward Learning Covariance-Aware Goodness for Scalable Forward-Forward Learning

Reference 7

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T06:35:57.192077Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.