Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-05-12T04:40:40.693392Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 7 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 58 of 58 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2605.09927.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-05-12T04:40:40.693392Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
58 of 58 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation cb07ec5c-2f24-4850-93a7-832212ab0297 · outbound
Information Extraction of Nested Complex Structure of Quantum Cascade Lasers via Large Language Models Nature 621(7980), 672–675 (2023)
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation abfd497a-530a-4428-9d31-2f5b34721cdd · outbound
Information Extraction of Nested Complex Structure of Quantum Cascade Lasers via Large Language Models Nature Machine Intelligence 7(7), 991–998 (2025)
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 20bcf046-d247-4e9d-ada1-0071c75e0f48 · outbound
Information Extraction of Nested Complex Structure of Quantum Cascade Lasers via Large Language Models Nature Computational Science 6(3), 301–315 (2026) 11
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 95e2d025-00d1-4cf5-8984-3aff27453c45 · outbound
Information Extraction of Nested Complex Structure of Quantum Cascade Lasers via Large Language Models Science 264(5158), 553–556 (1994)
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 4c88e758-2ff9-4d25-821d-6a1c2998eea9 · outbound
Information Extraction of Nested Complex Structure of Quantum Cascade Lasers via Large Language Models science 295(5553), 301–305 (2002)
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 54e2ea0a-ea70-4bed-ab29-fc7c0191c0c5 · outbound
Information Extraction of Nested Complex Structure of Quantum Cascade Lasers via Large Language Models Nature 415(6874), 883–887 (2002)
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 21415d08-678a-4708-9ff9-d524322607d5 · outbound
Information Extraction of Nested Complex Structure of Quantum Cascade Lasers via Large Language Models Applied Physics Letters 98(18), 181102 (2011)
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 67786383-65c4-4759-a243-3715f7bf312e · outbound
Information Extraction of Nested Complex Structure of Quantum Cascade Lasers via Large Language Models Nature492(7428), 229–233 (2012)
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 6cb8c9e4-17d2-4117-8400-fa24275661ff · outbound
Information Extraction of Nested Complex Structure of Quantum Cascade Lasers via Large Language Models Applied Physics Letters 67(21), 3057–3059 (1995)
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 649e765e-cdbc-4921-875a-c69c79e6a449 · outbound
Information Extraction of Nested Complex Structure of Quantum Cascade Lasers via Large Language Models IEEE Photonics Technology Let- ters 9(3), 294–296 (2002)
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 9d8b528a-e33a-4d01-ab8c-d9736b34fb09 · outbound
Information Extraction of Nested Complex Structure of Quantum Cascade Lasers via Large Language Models Electronics Letters 35(21), 1848–1849 (1999)
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 1785f583-eb92-41c1-9b72-bc81bb0b3459 · outbound
Information Extraction of Nested Complex Structure of Quantum Cascade Lasers via Large Language Models Applied Physics Letters 78(2), 147–149 (2001)
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 8015f496-db66-4ea1-816c-0bc6930705a7 · outbound
Information Extraction of Nested Complex Structure of Quantum Cascade Lasers via Large Language Models Applied Physics Letters 84(10), 1659–1661 (2004)
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 9c0798db-3a9c-4c4d-b2a6-88dfa9dd0f13 · outbound
Information Extraction of Nested Complex Structure of Quantum Cascade Lasers via Large Language Models Broadband distributed-feedback quantum cas- cade laser array operating from 8.0 to 9.8 µm
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation bda610aa-2784-42a8-bf34-413299e7adda · outbound
Information Extraction of Nested Complex Structure of Quantum Cascade Lasers via Large Language Models Applied Physics Letters 78(4), 396–398 (2001)
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation ff284785-cc65-4f9e-adf6-0041005537a9 · outbound
Information Extraction of Nested Complex Structure of Quantum Cascade Lasers via Large Language Models Applied Physics Letters 86(4), 041109 (2005)
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 1ff8c8b8-ad1d-4d81-a0dd-f9c215299d94 · outbound
Information Extraction of Nested Complex Structure of Quantum Cascade Lasers via Large Language Models IEEE Photonics Technology Letters 21(12), 814–816 (2009)
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 6d0f2c4b-7528-4ada-99a6-e7037d3dc054 · outbound
Information Extraction of Nested Complex Structure of Quantum Cascade Lasers via Large Language Models Nature Photonics4(2), 95–98 (2010)
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 43ccdb5f-ddc0-4850-b509-321e4274c423 · outbound
Information Extraction of Nested Complex Structure of Quantum Cascade Lasers via Large Language Models Physical Review Applied 13(3), 034025 (2020)
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation a4e492b1-26c9-4815-8453-70a3b8b9dadc · outbound
Information Extraction of Nested Complex Structure of Quantum Cascade Lasers via Large Language Models Applied Physics Letters 101(2) (2012)
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation e1623a82-0548-4feb-9a59-26d16f79e2bd · outbound
Information Extraction of Nested Complex Structure of Quantum Cascade Lasers via Large Language Models In: 2022 IEEE Photonics Society Summer Topicals Meeting Series (SUM), pp
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 1c296937-c78a-40dc-aa65-94c05c169e9c · outbound
Information Extraction of Nested Complex Structure of Quantum Cascade Lasers via Large Language Models In: 2023 57th Annual Conference on Information Sciences and Systems (CISS), pp
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 86f8426e-a3fe-44e9-b093-0cf73e95a13b · outbound
Information Extraction of Nested Complex Structure of Quantum Cascade Lasers via Large Language Models APL Machine Learning 2(3) (2024)
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation a2aacaaa-7aa4-40a6-80a5-f97a407386a6 · outbound
Information Extraction of Nested Complex Structure of Quantum Cascade Lasers via Large Language Models In: 2023 IEEE Photonics Conference (IPC), pp
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 4024a52b-8352-47c2-8346-b8d90fc9fd4d · outbound
Information Extraction of Nested Complex Structure of Quantum Cascade Lasers via Large Language Models Applied Physics Letters 124(24) (2024)
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 79980e6d-61bc-4ba0-a3f1-d1c0a9045554 · outbound
Information Extraction of Nested Complex Structure of Quantum Cascade Lasers via Large Language Models Jour- nal of applied physics 97(8) (2005)
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 15eaacac-79ed-4060-95e7-0cab6f949a74 · outbound
Information Extraction of Nested Complex Structure of Quantum Cascade Lasers via Large Language Models Chemical Science 16(25), 11548–11558 (2025)
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 5c1cb1cf-3621-495c-bc15-298012b284ae · outbound
Information Extraction of Nested Complex Structure of Quantum Cascade Lasers via Large Language Models Chemical Society Reviews (2025)
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 35c0c4fc-d774-4684-b6cc-1f6ba9c54b01 · outbound
Information Extraction of Nested Complex Structure of Quantum Cascade Lasers via Large Language Models Nature communications 15(1), 1418 (2024)
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation c2db5da4-ef0c-442a-8e4a-6a89ad603cd1 · outbound
Information Extraction of Nested Complex Structure of Quantum Cascade Lasers via Large Language Models MedRxiv (2024)
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation d7790487-38de-4f65-b577-b153015ac4f3 · outbound
Information Extraction of Nested Complex Structure of Quantum Cascade Lasers via Large Language Models JMIR cancer 11, 65984 (2025)
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation d8dc3c57-cccf-462c-90f4-1c9a7ebf3318 · outbound
Information Extraction of Nested Complex Structure of Quantum Cascade Lasers via Large Language Models In: Proceedings of the 63rd Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 1: Long Papers), pp
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 78ebb286-96dc-4411-b04e-3fbde7bd17c3 · outbound
Information Extraction of Nested Complex Structure of Quantum Cascade Lasers via Large Language Models Polymer 336, 128875 (2025)
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 7f5bd898-1314-431a-b90a-6055c31c7d8f · outbound
Information Extraction of Nested Complex Structure of Quantum Cascade Lasers via Large Language Models arXiv preprint arXiv:2602.04602 (2026)
Reference 34
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 8dc2e58b-a8c2-42dc-9105-ce93d58e4f64 · outbound
Information Extraction of Nested Complex Structure of Quantum Cascade Lasers via Large Language Models Neurocomputing 618, 129171 (2025)
Reference 35
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation dc021d77-8295-4865-92df-cbc1fa0c2c69 · outbound
Information Extraction of Nested Complex Structure of Quantum Cascade Lasers via Large Language Models In: Proceedings of the International Conference “Dialogue, vol
Reference 36
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation ea08b67f-216e-478a-bfd7-c42d96b17d43 · outbound
Information Extraction of Nested Complex Structure of Quantum Cascade Lasers via Large Language Models Applied Soft Computing, 113302 (2025)
Reference 37
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation b515e5ec-66bc-4669-97e6-e74b7703d378 · outbound
Information Extraction of Nested Complex Structure of Quantum Cascade Lasers via Large Language Models In: Artificial Intelli- gence for Global Security: First IFIP WG 12.13 International Conference, AI4GS 2024, Paris, France, November 19, 2024, Proceedings, vol
Reference 38
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 0699e275-9ed6-4e12-81df-6a06af8a2d01 · outbound
Information Extraction of Nested Complex Structure of Quantum Cascade Lasers via Large Language Models In: International Conference on Theory and Practice of Digital Libraries, pp
Reference 39
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 5b98a916-4f60-4dba-9d5d-a4b44f9f4165 · outbound
Information Extraction of Nested Complex Structure of Quantum Cascade Lasers via Large Language Models The American Surgeon™, 00031348251390958 (2025)
Reference 40
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation b9f4166e-5851-40c9-93fe-b52043cad8e4 · outbound
Information Extraction of Nested Complex Structure of Quantum Cascade Lasers via Large Language Models Preprints (2025)
Reference 41
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation aa047b3f-d793-45d9-92aa-2519ebd66508 · outbound
Information Extraction of Nested Complex Structure of Quantum Cascade Lasers via Large Language Models DeepSeek-V3.2: Pushing the Frontier of Open Large Language Models
Reference 42
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation fd73c29c-6ed2-47ab-981e-47a593999f50 · outbound
Information Extraction of Nested Complex Structure of Quantum Cascade Lasers via Large Language Models GitHub (2022)
Reference 43
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation ceb0f335-a87e-485d-b28b-02f3752ca44f · outbound
Information Extraction of Nested Complex Structure of Quantum Cascade Lasers via Large Language Models Iclr 1(2), 3 (2022)
Reference 44
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 0085f35e-11ca-4ba5-9bf1-c2e483a3f00d · outbound
Information Extraction of Nested Complex Structure of Quantum Cascade Lasers via Large Language Models Discover Computing 28(1), 1–20 (2025)
Reference 45
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation cb55df40-c513-486e-9e4b-86746d7b6be5 · outbound
Information Extraction of Nested Complex Structure of Quantum Cascade Lasers via Large Language Models MinerU2.5: A Decoupled Vision-Language Model for Efficient High-Resolution Document Parsing
Reference 46
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation b74d36fb-1df3-445f-9ac5-6082ceebf37b · outbound
Information Extraction of Nested Complex Structure of Quantum Cascade Lasers via Large Language Models https://arxiv.org/abs/2409
Reference 47
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 231544d6-d943-4ecd-8918-94275b6db18b · outbound
Information Extraction of Nested Complex Structure of Quantum Cascade Lasers via Large Language Models OpenDataLab: Empowering General Artificial Intelligence with Open Datasets
Reference 48
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 58682190-3d2a-46c2-a998-32b0e361df98 · outbound
Information Extraction of Nested Complex Structure of Quantum Cascade Lasers via Large Language Models Energy Storage Materials 80, 104390 (2025)
Reference 49
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 9274588f-3d50-4733-ac01-6c6e4d0481d0 · outbound
Information Extraction of Nested Complex Structure of Quantum Cascade Lasers via Large Language Models GitHub (2021)
Reference 50
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 22374a21-f756-4b16-8f92-0575545871dd · outbound
Information Extraction of Nested Complex Structure of Quantum Cascade Lasers via Large Language Models PhD thesis, Princeton Uni- versity, Princeton, NJ (May 2021)
Reference 51
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 376b2ba3-73d9-4721-b710-7408ee90aac0 · outbound
Information Extraction of Nested Complex Structure of Quantum Cascade Lasers via Large Language Models In: Pro- ceedings of the 25th International Conference on World Wide Web, pp
Reference 52
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 2e5bf3c1-4fb4-42ff-a330-7ca9ab6dc259 · outbound
Information Extraction of Nested Complex Structure of Quantum Cascade Lasers via Large Language Models ACM Transactions on Information Systems (TOIS) 40(2), 1–40 (2021)
Reference 53
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation f29cef4d-a469-4034-bb86-9efc8b8e7e3d · outbound
Information Extraction of Nested Complex Structure of Quantum Cascade Lasers via Large Language Models The effect of fine-tuning on language model toxicity
Reference 54
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 1b0e6f33-f6b7-4790-85d3-cee3b686b695 · outbound
Information Extraction of Nested Complex Structure of Quantum Cascade Lasers via Large Language Models Harmful Fine-tuning Attacks and Defenses for Large Language Models: A Survey
Reference 55
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 499da014-4310-47b5-805e-d7945af22de5 · outbound
Information Extraction of Nested Complex Structure of Quantum Cascade Lasers via Large Language Models arXiv preprint arXiv:2508.14031 (2025)
Reference 56
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation fe145d2a-9633-4509-bd91-3e1d021b8255 · outbound
Information Extraction of Nested Complex Structure of Quantum Cascade Lasers via Large Language Models Booster: Tackling Harmful Fine-tuning for Large Language Models via Attenuating Harmful Perturbation
Reference 57
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation a4525951-d333-4f0e-8ab6-fc461a413bb1 · outbound
Information Extraction of Nested Complex Structure of Quantum Cascade Lasers via Large Language Models journal-article
Reference 58
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
No inbound Pith citation observations are available.