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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Characterizing the Failure Modes of LLMs in Resolving Real-World GitHub Issues

As of 6 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 19 of 19 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2605.12270.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2605.12270 v1

Coverage vector

measured 19 of 19 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-05-13T03:53:45.241047Z

measured 19 of 19 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

19 of 19 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact1
  • verified fuzzy10
  • unresolved8
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation bb4887ac-9f07-49ac-ad6d-f599b2fe86a8 · outbound

This paper cites This reduces context switching and allows reviewers to develop a repository- specific understanding of coding conventions, architectural patterns, and implicit design assumptions.

Characterizing the Failure Modes of LLMs in Resolving Real-World GitHub Issues This reduces context switching and allows reviewers to develop a repository- specific understanding of coding conventions, architectural patterns, and implicit design assumptions

Reference 1

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-13T12:17:44.092045Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T03:53:45.241047Z digest=sha256:8525d22a8d4ba851a13348f30cc707a64132fedf8eea4fe836a052c20ee115ad

Observation 1cd26b34-1829-44dc-88b0-a6bedc90e291 · outbound

This paper cites Within each repository, tasks are analyzed in ascending order of total failure count, starting from tasks with fewer failed attempts and progressing to more difficult ones.

Characterizing the Failure Modes of LLMs in Resolving Real-World GitHub Issues Within each repository, tasks are analyzed in ascending order of total failure count, starting from tasks with fewer failed attempts and progressing to more difficult ones

Reference 2

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-13T12:17:44.125361Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T03:53:45.241047Z digest=sha256:d06a78e174ca049529a49b4ccc61116e467fcdff9197e3e01d3de4cfaa24fac7

Observation d6fae161-c64b-46e8-9f5a-1c5cfaafee22 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Characterizing the Failure Modes of LLMs in Resolving Real-World GitHub Issues Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-13T12:17:44.113600Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T03:53:45.241047Z digest=sha256:20ccf40475214362364ed59549d8e188b3093f460b92f3aa0c03375697204dca

Observation ad4304b4-da3a-490e-b00d-d96730776a5a · outbound

This paper cites This enables analysis of sur- rounding control flow, hidden dependencies, and framework- specific constraints that may not be visible from the patch alone.

Characterizing the Failure Modes of LLMs in Resolving Real-World GitHub Issues This enables analysis of sur- rounding control flow, hidden dependencies, and framework- specific constraints that may not be visible from the patch alone

Reference 4

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-13T12:17:44.121433Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T03:53:45.241047Z digest=sha256:7d4da2b2138b59b80a471c525164bb1cb4d49c2cfa9be22a68acaa67b0036a50

Observation 4d57a5bf-a7cf-4d3b-b5b4-715008703ac1 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Characterizing the Failure Modes of LLMs in Resolving Real-World GitHub Issues Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-13T12:17:44.096620Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T03:53:45.241047Z digest=sha256:cafcbf1223996a55384cced877669dad159d6087acafab13a2e79a694002d11c

Observation 6e1b7457-a4c2-4598-bc13-9dbeba8ae6b1 · outbound

This paper cites A patch is considered semantically correct only when multiple reviewers confirm that it satisfies the issue description and aligns with the intent of the reference solution.

Characterizing the Failure Modes of LLMs in Resolving Real-World GitHub Issues A patch is considered semantically correct only when multiple reviewers confirm that it satisfies the issue description and aligns with the intent of the reference solution

Reference 6

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-13T12:17:44.115775Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T03:53:45.241047Z digest=sha256:f08abf0a948174f2a10b4896cb4bb08ea8eec86a26684805837053f8a6ccf5a1

Observation 29a91f0b-c931-4c37-b20f-b00ff4c66c22 · outbound

This paper cites strict format mismatch.

Characterizing the Failure Modes of LLMs in Resolving Real-World GitHub Issues strict format mismatch

Reference 7

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-13T12:17:44.103891Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T03:53:45.241047Z digest=sha256:eb486fa277f0863ae8ab57aa8b7a0d203f87f2d19ef48ab83bc3acdb224828a5

Observation 04e95f74-7aad-4005-9b88-2614533b521f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Characterizing the Failure Modes of LLMs in Resolving Real-World GitHub Issues Unresolved cited work

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-13T12:17:44.094622Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T03:53:45.241047Z digest=sha256:2ec102d9d9d10049909afd0eb170133d4e8f2cb3f6163d43c8cb86a78351cd50

Observation 699a339d-a534-4810-89aa-44bf73264049 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Characterizing the Failure Modes of LLMs in Resolving Real-World GitHub Issues Unresolved cited work

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-13T12:17:44.127873Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T03:53:45.241047Z digest=sha256:338a6a858c0f42b52da440f23fef36036446604a56e9c6dad496ceea19d7031f

Observation 008e55d2-26c6-4865-8710-6bf13fb204a8 · outbound

This paper cites Abstract Large language models are increasingly employed for repository- level coding tasks, yet the root causes of their failures remain poorly understood.

Characterizing the Failure Modes of LLMs in Resolving Real-World GitHub Issues Abstract Large language models are increasingly employed for repository- level coding tasks, yet the root causes of their failures remain poorly understood

Reference 11

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-13T12:17:44.101889Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T03:53:45.241047Z digest=sha256:32411924a622c8e9512d066e228426b49aa9b92fecf57db6ef75deba4d3315ea

Observation 916d06bb-5e6e-46cb-84bc-63040c22d300 · outbound

This paper cites Immediate eval in__init__ Backups original ref.

Characterizing the Failure Modes of LLMs in Resolving Real-World GitHub Issues Immediate eval in__init__ Backups original ref

Reference 12

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-13T12:17:44.105849Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T03:53:45.241047Z digest=sha256:39eb355dc504828ed9b8d682bf5172ea9cbfb1b2f3aec18be744983c33f6e266

Observation 98257028-136b-4604-b5c5-55b8b4d8bb1f · outbound

This paper cites 3Pass: Accesses instance.

Characterizing the Failure Modes of LLMs in Resolving Real-World GitHub Issues 3Pass: Accesses instance

Reference 13

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-13T12:17:44.099773Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T03:53:45.241047Z digest=sha256:15d43d6a69c69ea4c522ce831cf6acce3759b7c71eba5a3611785417d9c6189b

Observation 658b4d49-d98d-4606-8073-774d0da594d6 · outbound

This paper cites 3Pass: Uses backup ref.

Characterizing the Failure Modes of LLMs in Resolving Real-World GitHub Issues 3Pass: Uses backup ref

Reference 14

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-13T12:17:44.108058Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T03:53:45.241047Z digest=sha256:b3e1f3d35beb06317aa744ff57ce71bf411ca8db645e84a194268a5bf1a5d22b

Observation bf19c86b-8971-4b03-8bbf-468430d54d3f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Characterizing the Failure Modes of LLMs in Resolving Real-World GitHub Issues Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-13T12:17:44.111807Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T03:53:45.241047Z digest=sha256:38843fd56e3d2d7993b5aa7b558ee59fae7d20b17e950e7e6fa198509da9377e

Observation b2dbbee5-575e-4ac2-8b6b-d65448080bab · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Characterizing the Failure Modes of LLMs in Resolving Real-World GitHub Issues Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-13T12:17:44.119419Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T03:53:45.241047Z digest=sha256:cf71c092329d85134ae471f1a0f6c6a96aec79af966dab39e3063af156d794ba

Observation 9c20316b-d17b-45a4-9767-3d12656899d6 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Characterizing the Failure Modes of LLMs in Resolving Real-World GitHub Issues Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-13T12:17:44.123201Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T03:53:45.241047Z digest=sha256:b4b72b08ef4be8be96fbbeecd98c64d9ba2e5f01f92500e4449db1211f81c433

Observation efff0b30-a677-46c7-91ec-2d0bbf4c7495 · outbound

This paper cites Failures often manifest as isolated crashes far from the root cause.

Characterizing the Failure Modes of LLMs in Resolving Real-World GitHub Issues Failures often manifest as isolated crashes far from the root cause

Reference 18

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-13T12:17:44.117743Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T03:53:45.241047Z digest=sha256:87fff279891fe9cf357e7bd6483b9e8ad8e880fe57b9d78b89603c829ea4d83f

Observation 8d4f184c-c73c-47f2-ada2-04322e0650d3 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Characterizing the Failure Modes of LLMs in Resolving Real-World GitHub Issues Unresolved cited work

Reference 19

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-13T12:17:44.109936Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T03:53:45.241047Z digest=sha256:4526f362d5d0826353f96c7f1804313bfc8dbb205a5ff02df834692445d81d0b

Observation 9c98e5a7-ec9b-4e35-8e0d-8f4694c944de · outbound

This paper cites SWE-bench: Can Language Models Resolve Real-World GitHub Issues?.

Characterizing the Failure Modes of LLMs in Resolving Real-World GitHub Issues SWE-bench: Can Language Models Resolve Real-World GitHub Issues?

Reference 20

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-13T03:57:13.570757Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-13T03:53:45.241047Z digest=sha256:4a10ad2414dca259c142bc2a164e68c935028201f9d54c7b45e98eb2229347e1

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.