Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-05-15T03:17:57.235222Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
Universal quantum resource distillation via composite generalised quantum Stein's lemma
As of 11 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 48 of 48 outbound references and 2 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2605.15174.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Coverage vector
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-05-21T05:15:22.656639Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: pith, observed 2026-05-21T05:19:39.586230Z
Reference resolution
48 of 48 outbound references displayed
- verified exact6
- verified fuzzy38
- unresolved3
- parse uncertain0
- malformed identifier0
- metadata mismatch1
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Outbound references
Observation d237ea3b-2e5c-48c5-87e8-0a9edfa206b3 · outbound
This paper cites The proper formula for relati ve entropy and its asymptotics in quantum probability.
Universal quantum resource distillation via composite generalised quantum Stein's lemma The proper formula for relati ve entropy and its asymptotics in quantum probability
Reference 1
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T03:19:51.984562Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 31306776-734c-4a55-a249-ecaaea208789 · outbound
This paper cites Conditional expectation in an operator algebra. IV. Entropy and information.
Universal quantum resource distillation via composite generalised quantum Stein's lemma Conditional expectation in an operator algebra. IV. Entropy and information
Reference 2
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T03:19:52.025949Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 1bddea90-702d-4803-b8c5-59e10ebba524 · outbound
This paper cites Concentrating partial entanglement by local operations.
Universal quantum resource distillation via composite generalised quantum Stein's lemma Concentrating partial entanglement by local operations
Reference 3
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T03:19:52.052930Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation d6509048-722e-43b3-aa56-40d52278b8b6 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Universal quantum resource distillation via composite generalised quantum Stein's lemma Unresolved cited work
Reference 4
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T03:19:51.993689Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation d3a80ccb-e5ef-4f6b-9ca3-22de0bd25158 · outbound
This paper cites Vedral, M.
Universal quantum resource distillation via composite generalised quantum Stein's lemma Vedral, M
Reference 5
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T03:19:52.034875Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation f4088b22-9f16-4768-9b27-b28c4b39ae45 · outbound
This paper cites Statistical inference, distinguishability of quantum states, and quantum entanglement.
Universal quantum resource distillation via composite generalised quantum Stein's lemma Statistical inference, distinguishability of quantum states, and quantum entanglement
Reference 6
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T03:19:52.068068Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 609579da-c7ba-4db0-af46-f7934f964dc4 · outbound
This paper cites Entanglement measures and purification procedures.
Universal quantum resource distillation via composite generalised quantum Stein's lemma Entanglement measures and purification procedures
Reference 7
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T03:19:51.997923Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 523f5047-67ce-4ba2-a248-f713c5805063 · outbound
This paper cites Entanglement theory and the second law of thermodynamics.
Universal quantum resource distillation via composite generalised quantum Stein's lemma Entanglement theory and the second law of thermodynamics
Reference 8
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T03:19:51.989715Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 4579d3a4-f026-4778-b585-e1650f184534 · outbound
This paper cites A Reversible Theory of Entanglement and its Relation to the Second Law.
Universal quantum resource distillation via composite generalised quantum Stein's lemma A Reversible Theory of Entanglement and its Relation to the Second Law
Reference 9
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T03:19:52.044277Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 6066f9fe-2356-41f7-b7c3-f43a40c40ba4 · outbound
This paper cites A Generalization of Quantum Stein’s Lemma.
Universal quantum resource distillation via composite generalised quantum Stein's lemma A Generalization of Quantum Stein’s Lemma
Reference 10
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- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T03:19:52.008035Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 0f2cadc4-a444-489e-b63b-beae3bae32ce · outbound
This paper cites Erratum: Reversible Framework for Quantum Resource Theories [Phys. Rev. Lett.<b>115</b>, 070503 (2015)].
Universal quantum resource distillation via composite generalised quantum Stein's lemma Erratum: Reversible Framework for Quantum Resource Theories [Phys. Rev. Lett.<b>115</b>, 070503 (2015)]
Reference 11
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- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T03:19:52.003168Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 5aad74dd-5078-44df-8b33-b390e1582f6b · outbound
This paper cites Chitambar and G.
Universal quantum resource distillation via composite generalised quantum Stein's lemma Chitambar and G
Reference 12
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- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T03:19:52.048441Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation b958bd9a-5e5f-4c4a-a655-96a07d6f98c0 · outbound
This paper cites Berta, F.
Universal quantum resource distillation via composite generalised quantum Stein's lemma Berta, F
Reference 13
- Resolution
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- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T03:19:52.030529Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation d0941342-d173-43a7-b72e-54470118afd1 · outbound
This paper cites Berta, F.
Universal quantum resource distillation via composite generalised quantum Stein's lemma Berta, F
Reference 14
- Resolution
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- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T03:19:52.020243Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 5093c9e5-b560-4e24-956d-301b675078a5 · outbound
This paper cites Hayashi and H.
Universal quantum resource distillation via composite generalised quantum Stein's lemma Hayashi and H
Reference 15
- Resolution
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- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T03:19:52.011630Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 170790d1-2dc0-4847-b033-7485d04934c0 · outbound
This paper cites A Solution of the Generalized Quantum Stein’s Lemma.
Universal quantum resource distillation via composite generalised quantum Stein's lemma A Solution of the Generalized Quantum Stein’s Lemma
Reference 16
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- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T03:19:52.073172Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation b469568a-5057-4f6e-8ebc-0925e3a4d2c2 · outbound
This paper cites Jozsa, M.
Universal quantum resource distillation via composite generalised quantum Stein's lemma Jozsa, M
Reference 17
- Resolution
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- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T03:19:52.016019Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation fe9dbef4-25e6-4d4e-b54e-3d9693d18fed · outbound
This paper cites Quantum universal variable-length source coding.
Universal quantum resource distillation via composite generalised quantum Stein's lemma Quantum universal variable-length source coding
Reference 18
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T03:19:52.063132Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 075876d7-9e73-47c4-8bef-1d743436798f · outbound
This paper cites Universal quantum information compression and degrees of prior knowledge.
Universal quantum resource distillation via composite generalised quantum Stein's lemma Universal quantum information compression and degrees of prior knowledge
Reference 19
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T03:19:52.039536Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 2f7d5e0e-3741-4e92-b2c4-ddf8e1c76df0 · outbound
This paper cites Universal quantum data compression via nondestructive tomography.
Universal quantum resource distillation via composite generalised quantum Stein's lemma Universal quantum data compression via nondestructive tomography
Reference 20
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T03:19:52.058426Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 3593a2ca-45f0-4cf0-9c4a-dbc1c0347ac1 · outbound
This paper cites Universal Coding for Classical-Quantum Channel.
Universal quantum resource distillation via composite generalised quantum Stein's lemma Universal Coding for Classical-Quantum Channel
Reference 21
- Resolution
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- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T03:19:51.964145Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 1e486b13-6fc4-401b-8b9a-6a1fede3637b · outbound
This paper cites Universal quantum state merging.
Universal quantum resource distillation via composite generalised quantum Stein's lemma Universal quantum state merging
Reference 22
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T03:19:51.889274Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation a628334d-dd3f-4c9c-a5e3-6ece56ec5d0a · outbound
This paper cites Asymptotically tight security analysis of quantum key distribution based on universal source compression.
Universal quantum resource distillation via composite generalised quantum Stein's lemma Asymptotically tight security analysis of quantum key distribution based on universal source compression
Reference 23
- Resolution
- verified exact
- local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-15T03:19:43.166354Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation eb00d5a2-e9a5-4dc0-b594-974d0ab9cb0b · outbound
This paper cites Matsuura, M.
Universal quantum resource distillation via composite generalised quantum Stein's lemma Matsuura, M
Reference 24
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-15T03:19:43.178462Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 04ce7d6b-048e-4444-8fe8-21b4d978cd10 · outbound
This paper cites Matsumoto and M.
Universal quantum resource distillation via composite generalised quantum Stein's lemma Matsumoto and M
Reference 25
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- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T03:19:51.929487Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 11a55971-3551-45a0-8766-49806b67e8a7 · outbound
This paper cites Blackboxworkextractionand composite hypothesis testing.Phys.
Universal quantum resource distillation via composite generalised quantum Stein's lemma Blackboxworkextractionand composite hypothesis testing.Phys
Reference 26
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- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T03:19:51.942706Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation bfa37fc4-3e9d-49de-8352-4c41af3c9b3a · outbound
This paper cites Universal work extraction in quantum thermodynamics.
Universal quantum resource distillation via composite generalised quantum Stein's lemma Universal work extraction in quantum thermodynamics
Reference 27
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- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T03:19:51.952086Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 5698f12a-9ba3-4a95-8094-f2d994865e05 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Universal quantum resource distillation via composite generalised quantum Stein's lemma Unresolved cited work
Reference 28
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-15T03:19:43.147878Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 3ef50643-b637-4d12-99c8-88ab3f5076de · outbound
This paper cites Asymptotic quantification of entanglement with a single copy.
Universal quantum resource distillation via composite generalised quantum Stein's lemma Asymptotic quantification of entanglement with a single copy
Reference 29
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- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T03:19:51.903306Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 68deaafb-c69d-4aee-914d-c9b795983a55 · outbound
This paper cites General Detectability Measure.
Universal quantum resource distillation via composite generalised quantum Stein's lemma General Detectability Measure
Reference 30
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T03:19:51.918880Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 8bb93f9d-6a0f-4d71-a1f3-dcf6be4e9b14 · outbound
This paper cites Generalized quantum asymptotic equipartition.
Universal quantum resource distillation via composite generalised quantum Stein's lemma Generalized quantum asymptotic equipartition
Reference 31
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- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-15T03:19:43.154601Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation e3a42625-9f07-4c3b-9316-5c2fbc267f68 · outbound
This paper cites Fang and M.
Universal quantum resource distillation via composite generalised quantum Stein's lemma Fang and M
Reference 32
- Resolution
- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-15T03:19:43.160802Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation d76291ef-8c3d-41ff-8a8e-997ad61cf3cf · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Universal quantum resource distillation via composite generalised quantum Stein's lemma Unresolved cited work
Reference 33
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- verified exact
- arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-15T03:19:43.172179Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 133379a3-7fdf-4c31-9b87-73aea44ff670 · outbound
This paper cites The Quantum Capacity of Channels With Arbitrarily Correlated Noise.
Universal quantum resource distillation via composite generalised quantum Stein's lemma The Quantum Capacity of Channels With Arbitrarily Correlated Noise
Reference 34
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- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T03:19:51.956160Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 412a108d-0d1a-447e-8599-57a128b879a9 · outbound
This paper cites A Quantum Version of Sanov's Theorem.
Universal quantum resource distillation via composite generalised quantum Stein's lemma A Quantum Version of Sanov's Theorem
Reference 35
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- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T03:19:51.960058Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 7f1fce89-cc10-473e-ae73-4613795135e8 · outbound
This paper cites A Hierarchy of Information Quantities for Finite Block Length Analysis of Quantum Tasks.
Universal quantum resource distillation via composite generalised quantum Stein's lemma A Hierarchy of Information Quantities for Finite Block Length Analysis of Quantum Tasks
Reference 36
- Resolution
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- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T03:19:51.913152Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation e5eddabe-2c09-4f2e-874e-a51d7acfe48c · outbound
This paper cites Anshu, M.
Universal quantum resource distillation via composite generalised quantum Stein's lemma Anshu, M
Reference 37
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T03:19:51.973132Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation b8cecf67-e26b-4e74-8c42-7d287e3a9834 · outbound
This paper cites Tight Relations and Equivalences Between Smooth Relative Entropies.
Universal quantum resource distillation via composite generalised quantum Stein's lemma Tight Relations and Equivalences Between Smooth Relative Entropies
Reference 38
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- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T03:19:51.938575Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 00d2dce2-969c-44de-b581-67ded9f95916 · outbound
This paper cites Horodecki, P.
Universal quantum resource distillation via composite generalised quantum Stein's lemma Horodecki, P
Reference 39
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T03:19:51.968680Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 2337d0f8-6676-41fa-bd50-144e07779efc · outbound
This paper cites Adversarial Hypothesis Testing and a Quantum Stein’s Lemma for Restricted Measurements.
Universal quantum resource distillation via composite generalised quantum Stein's lemma Adversarial Hypothesis Testing and a Quantum Stein’s Lemma for Restricted Measurements
Reference 40
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T03:19:51.947247Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 953e6c6f-81fe-4343-b7e3-d4240be06820 · outbound
This paper cites Minson, Prof. Anthony Charles, (born 8 Feb. 1944), Professor of Virology, University of Cambridge, 1991–2010, now Emeritus; Fellow of Wolfson College, Cambridge, since 1982; Chairman, Cambridge University Press, 2010–12.
Universal quantum resource distillation via composite generalised quantum Stein's lemma Minson, Prof. Anthony Charles, (born 8 Feb. 1944), Professor of Virology, University of Cambridge, 1991–2010, now Emeritus; Fellow of Wolfson College, Cambridge, since 1982; Chairman, Cambridge University Press, 2010–12
Reference 41
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- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T03:19:51.978820Z
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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation cdf1b324-e345-411e-808a-5526a53bd8c4 · outbound
This paper cites On history, applications and theory of functional equations.
Universal quantum resource distillation via composite generalised quantum Stein's lemma On history, applications and theory of functional equations
Reference 42
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- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T03:19:51.879432Z
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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 5700f4d3-8afe-42f3-8ad8-c78984beb770 · outbound
This paper cites A Group Theoretic Approach to Quantum Information (Springer International Publishing, Cham, 2017).
Universal quantum resource distillation via composite generalised quantum Stein's lemma A Group Theoretic Approach to Quantum Information (Springer International Publishing, Cham, 2017)
Reference 43
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- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T03:19:51.924141Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 68b67718-93f9-47da-84e0-443a8190160f · outbound
This paper cites Datta and R.
Universal quantum resource distillation via composite generalised quantum Stein's lemma Datta and R
Reference 44
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T03:19:51.884862Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation c962909d-73e1-46d5-b8af-f1be2760cc5f · outbound
This paper cites Alicki and M.
Universal quantum resource distillation via composite generalised quantum Stein's lemma Alicki and M
Reference 45
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T03:19:51.908782Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 730e5cad-0ecc-4bd1-8744-52e87c16aaea · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
Universal quantum resource distillation via composite generalised quantum Stein's lemma Unresolved cited work
Reference 46
- Resolution
- unresolved
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T03:19:51.899100Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 1018c9b9-7836-4a5c-8b15-3e01aee0457c · outbound
This paper cites (d) the relationship between differing Community rights and obligations; (e) following and considering the arguments put forward; (f) a consideration of the impact of the case on Community law and the English legal system. This reading gives you an opportunity to see where you are in your understanding of these matters. Van Gend en Loos was decided early in the development of Community law and remains a leading case on the potential legal effect of an article in one of the founding treaties in the legal system of Member States. 5.6.2 The initial reading It is always a good idea to quickly read documents before a more considered reading, as long as you know why you are reading them. So, please now turn to Appendix 2 and read the case quickly (note that the numbers in brackets from (1)–(97) have been placed in the case to assist you with later work on it. Just ignore them for now). Once you have read the case quickly and have a general idea of what it is about, read it a second time, more slowly, and then answer the following questions: (1) In no more than 50 words, state the facts of the case (the fewer words the better). (2) What does Vand Gend en Loos want the court to allow? (3) What has to be decided before Vand Gend en Loos can get what they want? (4) What is the rationale behind the decision? (5) What are the legal issues in the case? (6) Do you find the language of the case difficult, or the case itself difficult to read? Give reasons for your answer. 5.6.3 The second reading: the tabulated micro-analysis of the case What you may have noticed in your reading of the case and subsequent answering of the questions is that the language of the law report is very different in style to that of an English law report. You are reading a translation of the working language of the EU, which is French not English, although all languages have equal status within the Community. What you will have immediately noticed is that the report reads as a series of descriptions and assertions. You will not find the reasoned, illustrative argumentative techniques that are the more familiar to the common law lawyer. Think, for example, of the case of Mandla v Dowell Lee [1983] 1 All ER 162 or George Mitchell (Chesterhall) Ltd v Finney Lock Seeds [1983] 2 All ER 732–44. To assist you to methodically engage with this case, it has been broken down into a table style format that takes you through each paragraph. The paragraphs have been numbered in the table according to the bracketed numbers that have been inserted into the text in Appendix 3 so that you can read the actual paragraph as well as its précis in the table. This should be useful as you can see a steady demonstration of summarising dense or technical text. In addition, a classification of the function of each paragraph is given under headings such as.
Universal quantum resource distillation via composite generalised quantum Stein's lemma (d) the relationship between differing Community rights and obligations; (e) following and considering the arguments put forward; (f) a consideration of the impact of the case on Community law and the English legal system. This reading gives you an opportunity to see where you are in your understanding of these matters. Van Gend en Loos was decided early in the development of Community law and remains a leading case on the potential legal effect of an article in one of the founding treaties in the legal system of Member States. 5.6.2 The initial reading It is always a good idea to quickly read documents before a more considered reading, as long as you know why you are reading them. So, please now turn to Appendix 2 and read the case quickly (note that the numbers in brackets from (1)–(97) have been placed in the case to assist you with later work on it. Just ignore them for now). Once you have read the case quickly and have a general idea of what it is about, read it a second time, more slowly, and then answer the following questions: (1) In no more than 50 words, state the facts of the case (the fewer words the better). (2) What does Vand Gend en Loos want the court to allow? (3) What has to be decided before Vand Gend en Loos can get what they want? (4) What is the rationale behind the decision? (5) What are the legal issues in the case? (6) Do you find the language of the case difficult, or the case itself difficult to read? Give reasons for your answer. 5.6.3 The second reading: the tabulated micro-analysis of the case What you may have noticed in your reading of the case and subsequent answering of the questions is that the language of the law report is very different in style to that of an English law report. You are reading a translation of the working language of the EU, which is French not English, although all languages have equal status within the Community. What you will have immediately noticed is that the report reads as a series of descriptions and assertions. You will not find the reasoned, illustrative argumentative techniques that are the more familiar to the common law lawyer. Think, for example, of the case of Mandla v Dowell Lee [1983] 1 All ER 162 or George Mitchell (Chesterhall) Ltd v Finney Lock Seeds [1983] 2 All ER 732–44. To assist you to methodically engage with this case, it has been broken down into a table style format that takes you through each paragraph. The paragraphs have been numbered in the table according to the bracketed numbers that have been inserted into the text in Appendix 3 so that you can read the actual paragraph as well as its précis in the table. This should be useful as you can see a steady demonstration of summarising dense or technical text. In addition, a classification of the function of each paragraph is given under headings such as
Reference 47
- Resolution
- metadata mismatch
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T03:19:51.894626Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation 323816cb-c4f8-46e0-997a-9bf0e16f59aa · outbound
This paper cites Lemma3.Let(𝑝(𝑥),𝜌𝑥)𝑥 beafiniteensembleofstatesonthesamequantumsystem,andlet𝜔denoteanotherstateonthesame system.
Universal quantum resource distillation via composite generalised quantum Stein's lemma Lemma3.Let(𝑝(𝑥),𝜌𝑥)𝑥 beafiniteensembleofstatesonthesamequantumsystem,andlet𝜔denoteanotherstateonthesame system
Reference 48
- Resolution
- verified fuzzy
- raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T03:19:51.933885Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Pith citing papers
Observation 30520c19-cbd4-44a4-b903-6c100df9b5d0 · inbound
Robust generalized quantum Stein's lemma cites this paper.
Robust generalized quantum Stein's lemma Universal quantum resource distillation via composite generalised quantum Stein's lemma
Reference 25
- Resolution
- verified exact
- local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-20T19:03:39.654632Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.
Observation e3aa1b2a-6184-450e-a3b5-cbc5dfad39e6 · inbound
Generalized quantum Stein's lemma for mixed sources cites this paper.
Generalized quantum Stein's lemma for mixed sources Universal quantum resource distillation via composite generalised quantum Stein's lemma
Reference 37
- Resolution
- verified exact
- local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-21T05:19:39.587734Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.