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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Wormholes and Averaging over N

As of 12 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 32 of 32 outbound references and 4 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2605.15180.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2605.15180 v1

Coverage vector

measured 32 of 32 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-05-15T02:57:37.605499Z

measured 36 of 36 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00

measured 4 of 4 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-02T09:06:35.964745Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: pith, observed 2026-07-04T14:49:56.017260Z

Reference resolution

32 of 32 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact19
  • verified fuzzy11
  • unresolved2
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 00896fa4-b2fb-428c-9246-95f0816eb8f4 · outbound

This paper cites Black holes as red herrings: Topological fluctuations and the loss of quantum coherence.

Wormholes and Averaging over N Black holes as red herrings: Topological fluctuations and the loss of quantum coherence

Reference 1

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T03:49:58.907747Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-15T02:57:37.605499Z digest=sha256:9128372e0819f5639e27623b5b7393dafa5fa886f8d74528c657c4c2bf3a6bd8

Observation f77f7771-00c5-4913-af8a-fb61ba6f07e4 · outbound

This paper cites Wormholes and the cosmological constant.

Wormholes and Averaging over N Wormholes and the cosmological constant

Reference 2

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T03:49:58.899296Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-15T02:57:37.605499Z digest=sha256:c0abfcb3bd30328052ac174a1a7cd0cf31fb92840d539b6a5634ab061d999b3c

Observation ca98cf35-933c-4757-8986-5a473373ee66 · outbound

This paper cites A semiclassical ramp in SYK and in gravity.

Wormholes and Averaging over N A semiclassical ramp in SYK and in gravity

Reference 3

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-15T02:58:34.163191Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-15T02:57:37.605499Z digest=sha256:c2c3d48f421f6392b4b0bfae61d6ad6a903adb848722619573a05ff16115f3cb

Observation 87100f46-e573-4a7d-9a5c-11fc8775a03f · outbound

This paper cites The entropy of bulk quantum fields and the entanglement wedge of an evaporating black hole.

Wormholes and Averaging over N The entropy of bulk quantum fields and the entanglement wedge of an evaporating black hole

Reference 4

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-18T04:49:39.770016Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-15T02:57:37.605499Z digest=sha256:dd02a14af8e9d0c854899cf63eda168a6b135263b880ba2dc89b9e0a834ad3e7

Observation 2dcd563b-530a-4595-bb50-e444ee8f6835 · outbound

This paper cites Entanglement Wedge Reconstruction and the Information Paradox.

Wormholes and Averaging over N Entanglement Wedge Reconstruction and the Information Paradox

Reference 5

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-18T05:05:55.278453Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-15T02:57:37.605499Z digest=sha256:5fddc65c57d93608602629a4d3466392a303c55446563169f1fa2b585f854054

Observation d2eeb7f2-e1de-460d-8b6c-1aff1a75b38a · outbound

This paper cites Replica Wormholes and the Entropy of Hawking Radiation.

Wormholes and Averaging over N Replica Wormholes and the Entropy of Hawking Radiation

Reference 6

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-18T19:04:54.915220Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-15T02:57:37.605499Z digest=sha256:4e6512cf697c21e5d925a5743eaa44e31abd16fef0579113ace9541dd5bec5a1

Observation d3564fa2-0e7b-445f-9bca-60c41cbf4c81 · outbound

This paper cites Replica wormholes and the black hole interior.

Wormholes and Averaging over N Replica wormholes and the black hole interior

Reference 7

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-18T18:50:15.094467Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-15T02:57:37.605499Z digest=sha256:15045d232883db8dc1ef5123799d7add5758c5f6b0a305be1185c0978254d3fb

Observation c6647eb0-8de1-48f5-bbfa-5d3e8745d5e4 · outbound

This paper cites N=6 superconformal Chern-Simons-matter theories, M2-branes and their gravity duals.

Wormholes and Averaging over N N=6 superconformal Chern-Simons-matter theories, M2-branes and their gravity duals

Reference 8

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-15T02:58:34.156106Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-15T02:57:37.605499Z digest=sha256:2681ec656ea5786c681a0133d95db9d21ff54c60277b4d9986bbf058264e4c99

Observation 77a2e5ee-1a94-4137-ac82-83860525ec1c · outbound

This paper cites No Ensemble Averaging Below the Black Hole Threshold.

Wormholes and Averaging over N No Ensemble Averaging Below the Black Hole Threshold

Reference 9

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-15T02:58:34.116108Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-15T02:57:37.605499Z digest=sha256:bc31a8649059379b9524d68bd3e8eac58e49ff786140464e7b4e74ead290d775

Observation 9ceb1d8b-a886-4bb5-9225-517211dbac91 · outbound

This paper cites Liu,Towards a holographic description of closed universes,2509.14327.

Wormholes and Averaging over N Liu,Towards a holographic description of closed universes,2509.14327

Reference 10

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-15T02:58:34.159730Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-15T02:57:37.605499Z digest=sha256:853931ba3d43b556be523515c52c6aefd3e2d8e0f2d78986dee5c4e52c4eb649

Observation 22d4bfb9-9443-4b3b-8aa8-eba17680f060 · outbound

This paper cites Kudler-Flam and E.

Wormholes and Averaging over N Kudler-Flam and E

Reference 11

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-15T02:58:34.118936Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-15T02:57:37.605499Z digest=sha256:a629e937a12027639516da7a79990fcefd1eb3beaba31672588db26276db1f23

Observation 513bf3df-429d-48ec-81d2-5a53c9593084 · outbound

This paper cites Liu,”Filtering” CFTs at large N: Euclidean Wormholes, Closed Universes, and Black Hole Interiors,2512.13807.

Wormholes and Averaging over N Liu,”Filtering” CFTs at large N: Euclidean Wormholes, Closed Universes, and Black Hole Interiors,2512.13807

Reference 12

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-15T02:58:34.146585Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-15T02:57:37.605499Z digest=sha256:2668dc96923438775080845be3ee62462b4ef6742b53ca5e0d1c5e1c520fb4da

Observation 7ca58f48-d4e5-427e-9c78-9087f09704a0 · outbound

This paper cites Monodromy representations of braid groups and Yang-Baxter equations.

Wormholes and Averaging over N Monodromy representations of braid groups and Yang-Baxter equations

Reference 13

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T03:49:58.889420Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-15T02:57:37.605499Z digest=sha256:699877b703fddba92ecca4128ddee1bd35cec15df7df6fe02e4f52f6ed493c66

Observation 6d7754d0-5d78-4f51-8823-d1b356d2699d · outbound

This paper cites Vertex operators in the conformal field theory on P 1 and monodromy representations of the braid group.

Wormholes and Averaging over N Vertex operators in the conformal field theory on P 1 and monodromy representations of the braid group

Reference 14

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T03:49:58.951343Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-15T02:57:37.605499Z digest=sha256:bfb7134cc4312272516cb698162d04cb01b1cdab812f0fff416a7e31b6c672df

Observation 957aeae2-5927-4cc8-965c-a51f5d349351 · outbound

This paper cites Analytic Continuation Of Chern-Simons Theory.

Wormholes and Averaging over N Analytic Continuation Of Chern-Simons Theory

Reference 15

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-15T02:58:34.143295Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-15T02:57:37.605499Z digest=sha256:805d8c1b6e750b76353fe6b3b0917cc4193f9810dc1875e5d01421dfa4682fe6

Observation ae47a317-5f36-4c47-a6e4-510d84be31ba · outbound

This paper cites Comments on the double cone wormhole.

Wormholes and Averaging over N Comments on the double cone wormhole

Reference 16

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-15T02:58:34.149743Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-15T02:57:37.605499Z digest=sha256:2dcf5ff56f2fa5751baacd27808c881c0f67dd38a9685d538ebf0eb48a9e6e6b

Observation 08278ce5-4fd7-4e4e-8c13-6bb64de59ff3 · outbound

This paper cites Black Holes and Random Matrices.

Wormholes and Averaging over N Black Holes and Random Matrices

Reference 17

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-15T02:58:34.140546Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-15T02:57:37.605499Z digest=sha256:fe130497004f0e4451443f29b66dec7dc280258b314e58d915c53fcfc44a3aca

Observation a4dab37d-3edc-4932-af01-42ddd9d9ce2e · outbound

This paper cites Black holes and the butterfly effect.

Wormholes and Averaging over N Black holes and the butterfly effect

Reference 18

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-15T02:58:34.124344Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-15T02:57:37.605499Z digest=sha256:74a674632236a828bad08b3d557eea83f130d570115eb4531951e333b298fb93

Observation 2dc36caa-e771-42fe-b58c-3c25a42ef3ba · outbound

This paper cites A precision test of averaging in AdS/CFT.

Wormholes and Averaging over N A precision test of averaging in AdS/CFT

Reference 19

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-15T02:58:34.121713Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-15T02:57:37.605499Z digest=sha256:432da882052e79f1cda8d5d668fd9fe76d636b3bc00118af31f06d981b3e216e

Observation 4da894f2-4c51-452b-94a4-fee98f128ce5 · outbound

This paper cites The double cone geometry is stable to brane nucleation.

Wormholes and Averaging over N The double cone geometry is stable to brane nucleation

Reference 20

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-15T02:58:34.137539Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-15T02:57:37.605499Z digest=sha256:e117200e3397b991a5cd6ec5650d2035d3d75a20611edf42cf90e8f844b3e1d0

Observation f447cf24-aec9-4459-ab19-5940a7b9f641 · outbound

This paper cites Time-periodic solutions in Einstein AdS - massless scalar field system.

Wormholes and Averaging over N Time-periodic solutions in Einstein AdS - massless scalar field system

Reference 21

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-15T02:58:34.130997Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-15T02:57:37.605499Z digest=sha256:59ebf303cf78decfbd4eed0b252f7df4bebfd27fc1b662b644cdf71d5922941e

Observation 53e1c330-55c7-428e-a5e1-58c24e53dc6e · outbound

This paper cites All holographic systems have scar states.

Wormholes and Averaging over N All holographic systems have scar states

Reference 22

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-15T02:58:34.134087Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-15T02:57:37.605499Z digest=sha256:435ab85ab832a6db5db60de7f75a5ab224057ef8733da13db06bfa5c5731eb9b

Observation b394974e-cc40-4ab2-aad5-5f63d33fa548 · outbound

This paper cites Invariants of algebraic curves and topological expansion.

Wormholes and Averaging over N Invariants of algebraic curves and topological expansion

Reference 23

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-15T02:58:34.127750Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-15T02:57:37.605499Z digest=sha256:03d441d9b82b20dfca22b90ce358b757259af8b4d1f68a06484f8399f9dd8c00

Observation 16b7dfe4-7c08-4a83-862d-4cc5e44ea435 · outbound

This paper cites Operator-Valued Free Probability Theory and Block Random Matrices.

Wormholes and Averaging over N Operator-Valued Free Probability Theory and Block Random Matrices

Reference 24

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T03:49:58.936765Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-15T02:57:37.605499Z digest=sha256:a27cceea5c63932cb02edd49f58e1e01fac71aa09d5b96c44b9e38e6182259d6

Observation 1b512e18-d213-4319-904e-b342944a7a71 · outbound

This paper cites Weyl,Über die Gleichverteilung von Zahlen mod.

Wormholes and Averaging over N Weyl,Über die Gleichverteilung von Zahlen mod

Reference 25

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T03:49:58.943397Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-15T02:57:37.605499Z digest=sha256:f6bfbf232d00b3138592f1d56351468376eb753f012cf70cc8da3e717a4a7159

Observation 401d3dff-8901-4f02-aac5-94856b9070d1 · outbound

This paper cites Gleichverteilung modulo Eins.

Wormholes and Averaging over N Gleichverteilung modulo Eins

Reference 26

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T03:49:58.856794Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-15T02:57:37.605499Z digest=sha256:53ddf892a75496107791429cf0c45ce2bec98b058e3324a14d7443f0d549505a

Observation 296c9df0-3ce2-4425-aee6-973c3c3fa1c5 · outbound

This paper cites Kakutani,On Equivalence of Infinite Product Measures,Ann.

Wormholes and Averaging over N Kakutani,On Equivalence of Infinite Product Measures,Ann

Reference 27

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T03:49:58.852400Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-15T02:57:37.605499Z digest=sha256:b225c776b9e4706df627f233fd499f86593d410cb601892f85499bf487e874b5

Observation f817707f-b72a-46c3-a613-c23cf9c551df · outbound

This paper cites Lectures on the combinatorics of free probability , year =.

Wormholes and Averaging over N Lectures on the combinatorics of free probability , year =

Reference 28

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T03:49:58.863197Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-15T02:57:37.605499Z digest=sha256:a66d9c587b30c61591e515294b3ba60a96611aa8373178f82266bd2523cecb96

Observation c01b9426-1847-4deb-aedd-8bc84e38e2dd · outbound

This paper cites Voiculescu,Addition of certain non-commuting random variables,J.

Wormholes and Averaging over N Voiculescu,Addition of certain non-commuting random variables,J

Reference 29

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T03:49:58.957524Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-15T02:57:37.605499Z digest=sha256:6cc4808a6593954e78759fca12bc2b8addbde91d83b63b0953e72c0cecd4bcce

Observation a4f63985-1e26-41f4-a261-61570102c0b9 · outbound

This paper cites Biane,Processes with free increments,Math.

Wormholes and Averaging over N Biane,Processes with free increments,Math

Reference 30

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T03:49:58.873745Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-15T02:57:37.605499Z digest=sha256:1ac4f05230aa2c8191daaf58238ff62a01711d746d6652b1e17d8455e5404884

Observation 19ba4d04-2798-4677-a334-46b940210cc2 · outbound

This paper cites Comment on the Paper Titled ’The Origin of Quantum Mechanical Statistics: Insights from Research on Human Language’ (arXiv preprint arXiv:2407.14924, 2024).

Wormholes and Averaging over N Comment on the Paper Titled ’The Origin of Quantum Mechanical Statistics: Insights from Research on Human Language’ (arXiv preprint arXiv:2407.14924, 2024)

Reference 31

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T03:49:58.881442Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-15T02:57:37.605499Z digest=sha256:ae8ab49ad0fb95769b38d92381082107884071cd43c31906d50ae73f2741ef5e

Observation 4ccb230d-56aa-4e12-949c-3d17cdc681ba · outbound

This paper cites The analogues of entropy and of Fisher’s information measure in free probability theory. IV: Maximum entropy and freeness.

Wormholes and Averaging over N The analogues of entropy and of Fisher’s information measure in free probability theory. IV: Maximum entropy and freeness

Reference 32

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-15T03:49:58.964193Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-15T02:57:37.605499Z digest=sha256:84c9135e10feba2328b26c720e703b4af9addaa51059ecad7b6edf0c42d79725

Pith citing papers

Observation 88672a4c-5aec-4878-9862-7bf3a70f30fb · inbound

Modular quantization and black holes cites this paper.

Modular quantization and black holes Wormholes and Averaging over N

Reference 132

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-07-03T12:18:06.397489Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-27T09:04:51.606242Z digest=sha256:7de2124ffd463f68bc670aa43f3851b3ca7f82d50f084612a60760a2248c1b04

Observation ceac75c4-a14b-4052-b905-69d11bacedc8 · inbound

The IKKT renormalization group flow is IIB: toward zero-d holography cites this paper.

The IKKT renormalization group flow is IIB: toward zero-d holography Wormholes and Averaging over N

Reference 29

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-07-04T14:49:56.018487Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-26T02:17:48.500904Z digest=sha256:4e58a9a2cab2397b404836a6baff6e6161bdd00317b18ffac4c218287a9d31af

Observation faf7c370-7930-41d4-bde6-1387f0e8cfd8 · inbound

Black Holes and Random Variables cites this paper.

Black Holes and Random Variables Wormholes and Averaging over N

Reference 85

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-07-03T08:47:50.022797Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-12T06:34:41.77262+00:00.

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Black Holes and Random Variables cites this paper.

Black Holes and Random Variables Wormholes and Averaging over N

Reference 24

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