Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-05-20T11:09:22.027588Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 5 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 55 of 55 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2605.18083.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-05-20T11:09:22.027588Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
55 of 55 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation b43c41a1-37c0-435c-a52a-3857714b2f0c · outbound
A Data-Efficient Path to Multilingual LLMs: Language Expansion via Post-training PARAM$\Delta$ Integration into Upcycled MoE Longcat-flash technical report
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation b7e0e427-8aff-46a9-8be1-f92d32a1e69d · outbound
A Data-Efficient Path to Multilingual LLMs: Language Expansion via Post-training PARAM$\Delta$ Integration into Upcycled MoE Qwen3 Technical Report
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation da055637-b7bc-454e-a1bd-b5bfb044c051 · outbound
A Data-Efficient Path to Multilingual LLMs: Language Expansion via Post-training PARAM$\Delta$ Integration into Upcycled MoE DeepSeek-R1: Incentivizing Reasoning Capability in LLMs via Reinforcement Learning
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 86937396-0b3d-42cc-8b1f-6e0f1f59cfac · outbound
A Data-Efficient Path to Multilingual LLMs: Language Expansion via Post-training PARAM$\Delta$ Integration into Upcycled MoE GLM-4.5: Agentic, Reasoning, and Coding (ARC) Foundation Models
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 74db080a-8121-4e89-8b53-c4d0fe61c6f7 · outbound
A Data-Efficient Path to Multilingual LLMs: Language Expansion via Post-training PARAM$\Delta$ Integration into Upcycled MoE Kimi K2: Open Agentic Intelligence
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation f97d1fa3-6962-4de5-9d0a-15f545831323 · outbound
A Data-Efficient Path to Multilingual LLMs: Language Expansion via Post-training PARAM$\Delta$ Integration into Upcycled MoE A Survey on Large Language Models for Code Generation
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation bbd43a06-46e9-4f69-bbbe-4fb9553c514d · outbound
A Data-Efficient Path to Multilingual LLMs: Language Expansion via Post-training PARAM$\Delta$ Integration into Upcycled MoE A Survey on Large Language Models for Mathematical Reasoning
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 45a641c4-6fb3-4698-9c5f-65f2958bab27 · outbound
A Data-Efficient Path to Multilingual LLMs: Language Expansion via Post-training PARAM$\Delta$ Integration into Upcycled MoE Large Language Model Agent: A Survey on Methodology, Applications and Challenges
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation fec97b88-3fdb-4b37-af1a-3806371479a1 · outbound
A Data-Efficient Path to Multilingual LLMs: Language Expansion via Post-training PARAM$\Delta$ Integration into Upcycled MoE Proceedings of the 2024 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing , pages=
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation af37c868-8239-4237-8640-ce3921390fca · outbound
A Data-Efficient Path to Multilingual LLMs: Language Expansion via Post-training PARAM$\Delta$ Integration into Upcycled MoE DeepSeekMath: Pushing the Limits of Mathematical Reasoning in Open Language Models
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation e97a6242-0e64-43ee-abcc-8da46ab0eb23 · outbound
A Data-Efficient Path to Multilingual LLMs: Language Expansion via Post-training PARAM$\Delta$ Integration into Upcycled MoE Advances in neural information processing systems , volume=
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 3f32dcd5-d54e-44f6-960a-d8dce3ec7778 · outbound
A Data-Efficient Path to Multilingual LLMs: Language Expansion via Post-training PARAM$\Delta$ Integration into Upcycled MoE Sailor2: Sailing in South-East Asia with Inclusive Multilingual LLMs
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 139b034e-a26f-470f-9c34-3f4e3623ad3c · outbound
A Data-Efficient Path to Multilingual LLMs: Language Expansion via Post-training PARAM$\Delta$ Integration into Upcycled MoE Journal of Machine Learning Research , volume=
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation e6db72f9-3911-4f78-9d27-3d553aad3524 · outbound
A Data-Efficient Path to Multilingual LLMs: Language Expansion via Post-training PARAM$\Delta$ Integration into Upcycled MoE Stanford Center for Research on Foundation Models
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation a205da5e-2bc2-4581-91a4-1cd302fa003d · outbound
A Data-Efficient Path to Multilingual LLMs: Language Expansion via Post-training PARAM$\Delta$ Integration into Upcycled MoE Simple and Scalable Strategies to Continually Pre-train Large Language Models
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation b04b4fd7-fe5e-48c7-8778-d2078ae1297c · outbound
A Data-Efficient Path to Multilingual LLMs: Language Expansion via Post-training PARAM$\Delta$ Integration into Upcycled MoE arXiv preprint arXiv:2412.11704 , year=
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 648816ef-b3eb-4684-8cb1-76e45312c3cc · outbound
A Data-Efficient Path to Multilingual LLMs: Language Expansion via Post-training PARAM$\Delta$ Integration into Upcycled MoE Unresolved cited work
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation c8e0a2dd-f6d7-4ae6-91f8-f6c9dc27ec8e · outbound
A Data-Efficient Path to Multilingual LLMs: Language Expansion via Post-training PARAM$\Delta$ Integration into Upcycled MoE International conference on machine learning , pages=
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation f4077d69-88e0-4ab7-be9e-e4326502e06e · outbound
A Data-Efficient Path to Multilingual LLMs: Language Expansion via Post-training PARAM$\Delta$ Integration into Upcycled MoE The Eleventh International Conference on Learning Representations , year=
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 232c0c1c-b5ca-428f-91a7-2463f6b63279 · outbound
A Data-Efficient Path to Multilingual LLMs: Language Expansion via Post-training PARAM$\Delta$ Integration into Upcycled MoE The Llama 3 Herd of Models
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 37973bf8-2d55-46af-a658-a86e60871954 · outbound
A Data-Efficient Path to Multilingual LLMs: Language Expansion via Post-training PARAM$\Delta$ Integration into Upcycled MoE Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence , volume=
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 8037f449-5d76-416a-9d52-c88396fa9c28 · outbound
A Data-Efficient Path to Multilingual LLMs: Language Expansion via Post-training PARAM$\Delta$ Integration into Upcycled MoE Proceedings of the 62nd Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 3: System Demonstrations) , address=
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation d0f4a032-4dd7-49e1-9993-191857b7e9b1 · outbound
A Data-Efficient Path to Multilingual LLMs: Language Expansion via Post-training PARAM$\Delta$ Integration into Upcycled MoE SC20: International Conference for High Performance Computing, Networking, Storage and Analysis , pages=
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 9c65265e-e2be-427e-a18f-c02d71c8ba7e · outbound
A Data-Efficient Path to Multilingual LLMs: Language Expansion via Post-training PARAM$\Delta$ Integration into Upcycled MoE FineWeb2: One Pipeline to Scale Them All -- Adapting Pre-Training Data Processing to Every Language
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation f76e6b07-e605-426c-8c2b-353fc618c1fe · outbound
A Data-Efficient Path to Multilingual LLMs: Language Expansion via Post-training PARAM$\Delta$ Integration into Upcycled MoE CulturaX: A Cleaned, Enormous, and Multilingual Dataset for Large Language Models in 167 Languages
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 2d81cf49-6b9d-4525-941f-e5faccb86241 · outbound
A Data-Efficient Path to Multilingual LLMs: Language Expansion via Post-training PARAM$\Delta$ Integration into Upcycled MoE BenchMAX: A Comprehensive Multilingual Evaluation Suite for Large Language Models
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 2db290fc-bd00-4632-983f-50814d13c33d · outbound
A Data-Efficient Path to Multilingual LLMs: Language Expansion via Post-training PARAM$\Delta$ Integration into Upcycled MoE The Belebele Benchmark: a Parallel Reading Comprehension Dataset in 122 Language Variants
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 0d49686b-a922-4932-9a24-f1be89314a97 · outbound
A Data-Efficient Path to Multilingual LLMs: Language Expansion via Post-training PARAM$\Delta$ Integration into Upcycled MoE doi:10.57967/hf/5618 , publisher =
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 96b9434f-c963-46fa-a072-fa93ed61bc1f · outbound
A Data-Efficient Path to Multilingual LLMs: Language Expansion via Post-training PARAM$\Delta$ Integration into Upcycled MoE Transactions of the Association for Computational Linguistics , volume=
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation d3ee2c7b-45a3-4d19-a758-7cb28e787b26 · outbound
A Data-Efficient Path to Multilingual LLMs: Language Expansion via Post-training PARAM$\Delta$ Integration into Upcycled MoE No Language Left Behind: Scaling Human-Centered Machine Translation
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation bdd7df18-5973-4233-87a0-27718789df76 · outbound
A Data-Efficient Path to Multilingual LLMs: Language Expansion via Post-training PARAM$\Delta$ Integration into Upcycled MoE Proceedings of the 62nd Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 1: Long Papers) , pages=
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation a056dbb3-2408-4111-9eec-fb364d9997a9 · outbound
A Data-Efficient Path to Multilingual LLMs: Language Expansion via Post-training PARAM$\Delta$ Integration into Upcycled MoE Higher Layers Need More LoRA Experts
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 37705b6c-74f6-4b58-aa5e-92f68ff822ae · outbound
A Data-Efficient Path to Multilingual LLMs: Language Expansion via Post-training PARAM$\Delta$ Integration into Upcycled MoE Unresolved cited work
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation a120cd99-c73b-4d62-a586-d6b2065a6e52 · outbound
A Data-Efficient Path to Multilingual LLMs: Language Expansion via Post-training PARAM$\Delta$ Integration into Upcycled MoE Smith and Pang Wei Koh and Amanpreet Singh and Hannaneh Hajishirzi , booktitle=
Reference 34
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 129227c5-abfa-46ba-8f27-9eb27e759a62 · outbound
A Data-Efficient Path to Multilingual LLMs: Language Expansion via Post-training PARAM$\Delta$ Integration into Upcycled MoE Proceedings of the 62nd Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 1: Long Papers) , pages=
Reference 35
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation f12d744c-7471-4fa3-b1c6-022bf821ebf6 · outbound
A Data-Efficient Path to Multilingual LLMs: Language Expansion via Post-training PARAM$\Delta$ Integration into Upcycled MoE Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: ACL 2025 , pages=
Reference 36
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 5603a474-0297-4298-9bfc-5382f904e3da · outbound
A Data-Efficient Path to Multilingual LLMs: Language Expansion via Post-training PARAM$\Delta$ Integration into Upcycled MoE 2023 , eprint=
Reference 37
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 107e081a-4be4-4a80-bc1c-159e72248d04 · outbound
A Data-Efficient Path to Multilingual LLMs: Language Expansion via Post-training PARAM$\Delta$ Integration into Upcycled MoE Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems , volume=
Reference 38
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 31f7e3ad-6aa7-4b03-b095-b23a75aa8d98 · outbound
A Data-Efficient Path to Multilingual LLMs: Language Expansion via Post-training PARAM$\Delta$ Integration into Upcycled MoE Tulu 3: Pushing Frontiers in Open Language Model Post-Training
Reference 39
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation b7bb08cb-e321-4053-8e03-465a642eb423 · outbound
A Data-Efficient Path to Multilingual LLMs: Language Expansion via Post-training PARAM$\Delta$ Integration into Upcycled MoE International conference on machine learning , pages=
Reference 40
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation fae651c2-eaab-4c5f-96d5-8b204f124d09 · outbound
A Data-Efficient Path to Multilingual LLMs: Language Expansion via Post-training PARAM$\Delta$ Integration into Upcycled MoE Proceedings of the 36th International Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems , pages=
Reference 41
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation d10fba73-cfa1-457e-a23c-7ac75188383e · outbound
A Data-Efficient Path to Multilingual LLMs: Language Expansion via Post-training PARAM$\Delta$ Integration into Upcycled MoE Scaling Laws for Neural Language Models
Reference 42
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 71e9fc12-6f6e-411b-8a60-6d684a167396 · outbound
Reference 43
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation e1dbeb0b-c530-4628-a2e4-cdf848a1aac1 · outbound
A Data-Efficient Path to Multilingual LLMs: Language Expansion via Post-training PARAM$\Delta$ Integration into Upcycled MoE Forty-second International Conference on Machine Learning , year=
Reference 44
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation c2a91fa7-56d8-421d-842b-462ad2ca5996 · outbound
A Data-Efficient Path to Multilingual LLMs: Language Expansion via Post-training PARAM$\Delta$ Integration into Upcycled MoE Group then Scale: Dynamic Mixture-of-Experts Multilingual Language Model
Reference 45
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 51c06b35-c4f5-4b37-9eeb-63a00c66905f · outbound
A Data-Efficient Path to Multilingual LLMs: Language Expansion via Post-training PARAM$\Delta$ Integration into Upcycled MoE Less, but Better: Efficient Multilingual Expansion for LLMs via Layer-wise Mixture-of-Experts
Reference 46
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation e8e7791f-a80f-4034-993a-d8525a086c1f · outbound
A Data-Efficient Path to Multilingual LLMs: Language Expansion via Post-training PARAM$\Delta$ Integration into Upcycled MoE Forty-first International Conference on Machine Learning , year=
Reference 47
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 3f0085eb-2add-40be-9723-9e0c4947ffde · outbound
A Data-Efficient Path to Multilingual LLMs: Language Expansion via Post-training PARAM$\Delta$ Integration into Upcycled MoE LED-Merging: Mitigating Safety-Utility Conflicts in Model Merging with Location-Election-Disjoint
Reference 48
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 6ec97621-be24-4e2f-ac7b-6d1b99718d92 · outbound
A Data-Efficient Path to Multilingual LLMs: Language Expansion via Post-training PARAM$\Delta$ Integration into Upcycled MoE Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems , volume=
Reference 49
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation ce2b4be7-395b-429d-8b74-42b815b11757 · outbound
A Data-Efficient Path to Multilingual LLMs: Language Expansion via Post-training PARAM$\Delta$ Integration into Upcycled MoE Unlocking Efficient Long-to-Short LLM Reasoning with Model Merging
Reference 50
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 96295a3b-53fb-48ef-909d-f2ba70c01645 · outbound
A Data-Efficient Path to Multilingual LLMs: Language Expansion via Post-training PARAM$\Delta$ Integration into Upcycled MoE ST-MoE: Designing Stable and Transferable Sparse Expert Models
Reference 51
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation a35b82e5-7756-42c2-bbba-49e0a1d5271e · outbound
A Data-Efficient Path to Multilingual LLMs: Language Expansion via Post-training PARAM$\Delta$ Integration into Upcycled MoE The Thirteenth International Conference on Learning Representations , year=
Reference 52
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 138b5651-9e5b-460c-a957-c846cbb4fbec · outbound
A Data-Efficient Path to Multilingual LLMs: Language Expansion via Post-training PARAM$\Delta$ Integration into Upcycled MoE Thirty-seventh Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems , year=
Reference 53
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation b6ca2670-c379-4da0-9e7b-154b0e37e33e · outbound
A Data-Efficient Path to Multilingual LLMs: Language Expansion via Post-training PARAM$\Delta$ Integration into Upcycled MoE Language Models can Self-Lengthen to Generate Long Texts
Reference 54
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
Observation 94b0338d-1c4a-401d-a90a-92eac1743bbc · outbound
A Data-Efficient Path to Multilingual LLMs: Language Expansion via Post-training PARAM$\Delta$ Integration into Upcycled MoE Aya Expanse: Combining Research Breakthroughs for a New Multilingual Frontier
Reference 55
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-05T06:32:48.257954+00:00.
No inbound Pith citation observations are available.