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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Beyond Mode Collapse: Distribution Matching for Diverse Reasoning

As of 14 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 58 of 58 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2605.19461.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2605.19461 v1

Coverage vector

measured 58 of 58 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-05-20T05:30:37.685873Z

measured 59 of 59 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-04T13:44:41.612646Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

58 of 58 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact29
  • verified fuzzy19
  • unresolved9
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch1

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation a37149da-5945-449b-8037-3c350e66a895 · outbound

This paper cites Understanding the impact of entropy on policy optimization.

Beyond Mode Collapse: Distribution Matching for Diverse Reasoning Understanding the impact of entropy on policy optimization

Reference 1

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-20T05:33:05.601105Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-20T05:30:37.685873Z digest=sha256:56af028ce3887cf530cb651683bc0497ca5fc324b3793c037622d7eb5472d816

Observation ee34dfb1-2691-4ddd-b20f-5f2fa4192de2 · outbound

This paper cites Polaris: A post-training recipe for scaling reinforcement learning on advanced reasoning models, 2025.URL https://hkunlp.

Beyond Mode Collapse: Distribution Matching for Diverse Reasoning Polaris: A post-training recipe for scaling reinforcement learning on advanced reasoning models, 2025.URL https://hkunlp

Reference 2

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-20T05:33:05.597935Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-20T05:30:37.685873Z digest=sha256:220741bdcda8853672bd153b07ffc01494b3080df38fce00807272acade20392

Observation f59bf4b1-8ec5-4235-97f3-aa03cecb0ec4 · outbound

This paper cites Exploration by Random Network Distillation.

Beyond Mode Collapse: Distribution Matching for Diverse Reasoning Exploration by Random Network Distillation

Reference 3

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-20T05:33:04.021456Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-20T05:30:37.685873Z digest=sha256:b05a657283820503a9fecfc0eaf14318934395b4d09873f7c58ca49cec49712f

Observation f26dcbd3-d925-49b1-91fb-13e1c3be1936 · outbound

This paper cites Pass@k Training for Adaptively Balancing Exploration and Exploitation of Large Reasoning Models.

Beyond Mode Collapse: Distribution Matching for Diverse Reasoning Pass@k Training for Adaptively Balancing Exploration and Exploitation of Large Reasoning Models

Reference 5

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-20T05:33:04.068835Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-20T05:30:37.685873Z digest=sha256:a1530c5413a37d4d453387e33e1d7157e35f038d777c03d6c6a06f7247f880ca

Observation 855b7f33-2cc5-46bb-989d-4125447dd987 · outbound

This paper cites Reasoning with Exploration: An Entropy Perspective.

Beyond Mode Collapse: Distribution Matching for Diverse Reasoning Reasoning with Exploration: An Entropy Perspective

Reference 6

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-20T05:33:03.991294Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-20T05:30:37.685873Z digest=sha256:1cd7c067ec8bf5718b6946360b7b89d4f50c16b56385b51a45b9738cf78f4562

Observation 198d6157-fedf-4cb0-819d-79406df5d440 · outbound

This paper cites Gpg: A simple and strong reinforcement learning baseline for model reasoning.

Beyond Mode Collapse: Distribution Matching for Diverse Reasoning Gpg: A simple and strong reinforcement learning baseline for model reasoning

Reference 7

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-20T05:33:05.594731Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-20T05:30:37.685873Z digest=sha256:c579a353ced8f314b1f5fe767175018c7108292b334da0a87616f0f2c8622321

Observation 9e7027c3-6e42-49fb-a302-4a5ee8dcefaf · outbound

This paper cites The Entropy Mechanism of Reinforcement Learning for Reasoning Language Models.

Beyond Mode Collapse: Distribution Matching for Diverse Reasoning The Entropy Mechanism of Reinforcement Learning for Reasoning Language Models

Reference 8

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-20T05:33:04.056176Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-20T05:30:37.685873Z digest=sha256:8d8eeb36b375aade0d2fa23195e8832f3b5c35f130d123ddf494486fad7e5edc

Observation 9fb821af-4b1f-4227-9b44-71bb0591aa1a · outbound

This paper cites VLMEvalKit: An Open-Source Toolkit for Evaluating Large Multi-Modality Models.

Beyond Mode Collapse: Distribution Matching for Diverse Reasoning VLMEvalKit: An Open-Source Toolkit for Evaluating Large Multi-Modality Models

Reference 9

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-07T02:19:36.652705Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-20T05:30:37.685873Z digest=sha256:fe538732b6751c2fa8a602afcf42befca73b62adc754a1ee389226952cbdd1b1

Observation aee1cd82-d8e5-4928-acd7-a3b9264ea894 · outbound

This paper cites The wisdom of the crowd: Reliable deep reinforcement learning through ensembles of q-functions.IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems, 34(1): 43–51.

Beyond Mode Collapse: Distribution Matching for Diverse Reasoning The wisdom of the crowd: Reliable deep reinforcement learning through ensembles of q-functions.IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems, 34(1): 43–51

Reference 10

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-20T05:33:05.591804Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-20T05:30:37.685873Z digest=sha256:8a08f901ed7518a2a21defb120faaf803fc8772d76a000cfac3fa2b769e5fefb

Observation 94f56815-2179-4fda-b097-666a5c0f1000 · outbound

This paper cites Maximum Entropy RL (Provably) Solves Some Robust RL Problems.

Beyond Mode Collapse: Distribution Matching for Diverse Reasoning Maximum Entropy RL (Provably) Solves Some Robust RL Problems

Reference 11

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verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-20T05:33:04.118658Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-20T05:30:37.685873Z digest=sha256:2c3bab393ab85bdc1e7c35002b7d41100f9f77b4ca4755b6be2655126085578c

Observation ba146b9a-fb39-4699-9f3c-983e3f2de9de · outbound

This paper cites DeepSeek-R1: Incentivizing Reasoning Capability in LLMs via Reinforcement Learning.

Beyond Mode Collapse: Distribution Matching for Diverse Reasoning DeepSeek-R1: Incentivizing Reasoning Capability in LLMs via Reinforcement Learning

Reference 12

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-20T05:33:04.081794Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-20T05:30:37.685873Z digest=sha256:9a314992d4b0010032d511e21fc52a5f6c6980499a43b5284904b418e914f932

Observation 5593c69f-5f37-4134-9fbb-beecd225756f · outbound

This paper cites Soft actor-critic: Off-policy maximum entropy deep reinforcement learning with a stochastic actor.

Beyond Mode Collapse: Distribution Matching for Diverse Reasoning Soft actor-critic: Off-policy maximum entropy deep reinforcement learning with a stochastic actor

Reference 13

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-20T05:33:05.588286Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-20T05:30:37.685873Z digest=sha256:afe0df715e6f2292669d0bf3a5564399772e59f35c133714813768c0af1de5ab

Observation 996b206a-da57-4a82-96d4-76d61d3b06b1 · outbound

This paper cites Olympiadbench: A challenging benchmark for promoting agi with olympiad- level bilingual multimodal scientific problems.

Beyond Mode Collapse: Distribution Matching for Diverse Reasoning Olympiadbench: A challenging benchmark for promoting agi with olympiad- level bilingual multimodal scientific problems

Reference 14

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-20T05:33:05.584772Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-20T05:30:37.685873Z digest=sha256:46334655b181f1dd72d69347675ab4cf2d1883090c31b02a4dd7f7c949e30efa

Observation e4b2e5c6-750a-41d0-b97e-86ef77a03cc4 · outbound

This paper cites DeepMath-103K: A Large-Scale, Challenging, Decontaminated, and Verifiable Mathematical Dataset for Advancing Reasoning.

Beyond Mode Collapse: Distribution Matching for Diverse Reasoning DeepMath-103K: A Large-Scale, Challenging, Decontaminated, and Verifiable Mathematical Dataset for Advancing Reasoning

Reference 15

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-20T05:33:04.086260Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-20T05:30:37.685873Z digest=sha256:b6f9bae272059184a5eb3ee4d79b44a1140bc223870d398400c18b23ae5cff2a

Observation c7a737ee-6be7-4a96-8976-61d0c7cdd819 · outbound

This paper cites Measuring Mathematical Problem Solving With the MATH Dataset.

Beyond Mode Collapse: Distribution Matching for Diverse Reasoning Measuring Mathematical Problem Solving With the MATH Dataset

Reference 16

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-20T05:33:04.064423Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-20T05:30:37.685873Z digest=sha256:e1fc7d8bb2e43809ba0b0d5f4ca797ead4a28c7cc51b941620c6b1a933484bb6

Observation 2982cfa8-3cc6-423d-aa44-00a24670bcdf · outbound

This paper cites Reasoning with Sampling: Your Base Model is Smarter Than You Think.

Beyond Mode Collapse: Distribution Matching for Diverse Reasoning Reasoning with Sampling: Your Base Model is Smarter Than You Think

Reference 17

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-20T05:33:04.016736Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-20T05:30:37.685873Z digest=sha256:1a64671bd3f61814d926479cf186e03a3e2c785a43c986819b0682c34ac4bbc8

Observation d6033ec3-5866-44d2-af1c-4b9cd44001d5 · outbound

This paper cites Reinforcement Learning and Control as Probabilistic Inference: Tutorial and Review.

Beyond Mode Collapse: Distribution Matching for Diverse Reasoning Reinforcement Learning and Control as Probabilistic Inference: Tutorial and Review

Reference 18

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-20T05:33:04.090399Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-20T05:30:37.685873Z digest=sha256:809de393fe4ad457312346a2048fdfb5399a6e91b920fd00ae7ad6a25688f016

Observation 673c4f78-4532-41bd-9f03-0a659be9cc2b · outbound

This paper cites Solving quantitative reasoning problems with language models.Advances in neural information processing systems, 35:3843–3857.

Beyond Mode Collapse: Distribution Matching for Diverse Reasoning Solving quantitative reasoning problems with language models.Advances in neural information processing systems, 35:3843–3857

Reference 19

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-20T05:33:05.671215Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-20T05:30:37.685873Z digest=sha256:326806221a4f79a174f9a5bbd4ff95cff574bd65b7f1ca393bfdcfceb7092e7d

Observation 07474a42-a595-4c3a-a7b4-b8e87a465d9d · outbound

This paper cites Numinamath: The largest public dataset in ai4maths with 860k pairs of competition math problems and solutions.Hugging Face repository, 13(9):9.

Beyond Mode Collapse: Distribution Matching for Diverse Reasoning Numinamath: The largest public dataset in ai4maths with 860k pairs of competition math problems and solutions.Hugging Face repository, 13(9):9

Reference 20

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-20T05:33:05.663789Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-20T05:30:37.685873Z digest=sha256:9b556e51b56eecfa32fef2992498ba2e9a99b5f04eb1c475a3f0d5c4794c4131

Observation 1e5d71a7-118f-4da1-9caf-3f700cd78a3c · outbound

This paper cites Np-engine: Empowering optimization reasoning in large language models with verifiable synthetic np problems.

Beyond Mode Collapse: Distribution Matching for Diverse Reasoning Np-engine: Empowering optimization reasoning in large language models with verifiable synthetic np problems

Reference 21

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-20T05:33:04.047367Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-20T05:30:37.685873Z digest=sha256:dc70d11bb6ca97bd4ffa3f8b3b336f1f35dce6704afba857c4230f67f3d878de

Observation a1cf41c6-6992-4289-ab73-206ba9f953dc · outbound

This paper cites Code-r1: Reproducing r1 for code with reliable rewards.https: //github.com/ganler/code-r1.

Beyond Mode Collapse: Distribution Matching for Diverse Reasoning Code-r1: Reproducing r1 for code with reliable rewards.https: //github.com/ganler/code-r1

Reference 22

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-20T05:33:05.667387Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-20T05:30:37.685873Z digest=sha256:9d81c67498d7000b2282344c213bba3554cacfc9701516d52c42d2c9fbb6e6df

Observation 961bba6b-e9e6-473a-9bf1-4dc9fdec77dc · outbound

This paper cites MathVista: Evaluating Mathematical Reasoning of Foundation Models in Visual Contexts.

Beyond Mode Collapse: Distribution Matching for Diverse Reasoning MathVista: Evaluating Mathematical Reasoning of Foundation Models in Visual Contexts

Reference 23

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-20T05:33:04.031679Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-20T05:30:37.685873Z digest=sha256:47ce497140886e6c4b7846b4eacce314c3dd33981e9e8fb6d3e125c81cc1d00b

Observation e7c77d9d-0b59-4783-9f93-7b21d5ab3875 · outbound

This paper cites MM-Eureka: Exploring the Frontiers of Multimodal Reasoning with Rule-based Reinforcement Learning.

Beyond Mode Collapse: Distribution Matching for Diverse Reasoning MM-Eureka: Exploring the Frontiers of Multimodal Reasoning with Rule-based Reinforcement Learning

Reference 24

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-20T05:33:04.122817Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-20T05:30:37.685873Z digest=sha256:a2a02dac4dbda9e3706896cb4404be4128c9982f4dcf39a0af0e5d25a400b3ad

Observation fe78bcd9-bc74-4a87-8644-ce3fc96213af · outbound

This paper cites MIT press.

Beyond Mode Collapse: Distribution Matching for Diverse Reasoning MIT press

Reference 25

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-20T05:33:05.656937Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-20T05:30:37.685873Z digest=sha256:bb63cd6ffa6a50def2233a5bb0242a446e9ba15e02175417fab39d8d67a2c62c

Observation 176119b7-7781-42e7-8780-657ba4648c1a · outbound

This paper cites Learning to reason with llms.

Beyond Mode Collapse: Distribution Matching for Diverse Reasoning Learning to reason with llms

Reference 26

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-20T05:33:05.660170Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-20T05:30:37.685873Z digest=sha256:21f9cf2c824aee595470089b661c9980091b688f6291130043389a81f66cd22d

Observation f47a157f-b509-4cc3-af1c-faa3376a8d53 · outbound

This paper cites Curiosity-driven exploration by self-supervised prediction.

Beyond Mode Collapse: Distribution Matching for Diverse Reasoning Curiosity-driven exploration by self-supervised prediction

Reference 27

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-20T05:33:05.654018Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-20T05:30:37.685873Z digest=sha256:afb2bd7e82e2c9f436664332d1a6087248155c2aed898e601a2e6cf9269a0021

Observation c92bc789-91d8-4a64-875e-18b7adc9210b · outbound

This paper cites We-Math: Does Your Large Multimodal Model Achieve Human-like Mathematical Reasoning?.

Beyond Mode Collapse: Distribution Matching for Diverse Reasoning We-Math: Does Your Large Multimodal Model Achieve Human-like Mathematical Reasoning?

Reference 28

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-20T05:33:04.012348Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-20T05:30:37.685873Z digest=sha256:ba49441d964279900ef20a4b278e2b89becf0e785650dd008f706db99b26aad3

Observation 23c91af2-ac4e-478e-92fe-d98de2318a3d · outbound

This paper cites Proximal Policy Optimization Algorithms.

Beyond Mode Collapse: Distribution Matching for Diverse Reasoning Proximal Policy Optimization Algorithms

Reference 29

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-20T05:33:04.108660Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-20T05:30:37.685873Z digest=sha256:f0d7a730bed1d97467f3b850b505d06eb837ac3be8a1f3d9e936ceb07e268b58

Observation 1078e265-29d0-45c8-b017-efcadd510dff · outbound

This paper cites DeepSeekMath: Pushing the Limits of Mathematical Reasoning in Open Language Models.

Beyond Mode Collapse: Distribution Matching for Diverse Reasoning DeepSeekMath: Pushing the Limits of Mathematical Reasoning in Open Language Models

Reference 31

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-20T05:33:04.112833Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-20T05:30:37.685873Z digest=sha256:fd6de186d991b06798928126bfcbda006a61850acdf3388c5b36969222c3a131

Observation 15b83eb1-f291-473d-bba4-8dbfa2f28860 · outbound

This paper cites Outcome-based Exploration for LLM Reasoning.

Beyond Mode Collapse: Distribution Matching for Diverse Reasoning Outcome-based Exploration for LLM Reasoning

Reference 32

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-20T05:33:04.041635Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-20T05:30:37.685873Z digest=sha256:6be271e0f4a4d970cc4103d2584477ff19efa2739525629dd68bc424501ab8b8

Observation dba45ee3-86d2-4417-ad9d-c2477fd67baa · outbound

This paper cites Optimizing language models for inference time objectives using reinforcement learning.

Beyond Mode Collapse: Distribution Matching for Diverse Reasoning Optimizing language models for inference time objectives using reinforcement learning

Reference 33

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-20T05:33:05.650679Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-20T05:30:37.685873Z digest=sha256:cf014e816bdfa677e82f083c1e16a0871db52193344dd4cbc2affce04f0b19da

Observation 8dd7e67c-5999-4c1a-b923-ca085a9a060f · outbound

This paper cites Measuring Multimodal Mathematical Reasoning with MATH-Vision Dataset.

Beyond Mode Collapse: Distribution Matching for Diverse Reasoning Measuring Multimodal Mathematical Reasoning with MATH-Vision Dataset

Reference 34

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-20T05:33:04.051732Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-20T05:30:37.685873Z digest=sha256:57f93815874a2de7bfcc00dcf831db2eb5c4407002d89e29183238a45b400885

Observation 1be689d9-7961-4844-ab19-a6c50b5bf41e · outbound

This paper cites Beyond the 80/20 Rule: High-Entropy Minority Tokens Drive Effective Reinforcement Learning for LLM Reasoning.

Beyond Mode Collapse: Distribution Matching for Diverse Reasoning Beyond the 80/20 Rule: High-Entropy Minority Tokens Drive Effective Reinforcement Learning for LLM Reasoning

Reference 35

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-20T05:33:04.036499Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-20T05:30:37.685873Z digest=sha256:654105765ed385f83d835a6786991a6da4ea6e5d803e1e24475388d97387a67b

Observation b47dfa66-c124-4608-b0a8-5199c4e720f8 · outbound

This paper cites LogicVista: Multimodal LLM Logical Reasoning Benchmark in Visual Contexts.

Beyond Mode Collapse: Distribution Matching for Diverse Reasoning LogicVista: Multimodal LLM Logical Reasoning Benchmark in Visual Contexts

Reference 36

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-20T05:33:04.001110Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-20T05:30:37.685873Z digest=sha256:4f4d8e1ae1f2b408454323b5ae0c7e7a084a36a89240e449a55896d958592086

Observation fef7c5a0-c800-4b7f-a87b-98943088211d · outbound

This paper cites VisuLogic: A Benchmark for Evaluating Visual Reasoning in Multi-modal Large Language Models.

Beyond Mode Collapse: Distribution Matching for Diverse Reasoning VisuLogic: A Benchmark for Evaluating Visual Reasoning in Multi-modal Large Language Models

Reference 37

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-20T05:33:04.007594Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-20T05:30:37.685873Z digest=sha256:7a16ae55c24da82e8b2f00c81b091e19882d5a3e539fb89053d983732d7793df

Observation 63531d10-d0f6-4cf0-9a84-779f02d90597 · outbound

This paper cites Learning to Reason under Off-Policy Guidance.

Beyond Mode Collapse: Distribution Matching for Diverse Reasoning Learning to Reason under Off-Policy Guidance

Reference 38

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-20T05:33:04.099464Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-20T05:30:37.685873Z digest=sha256:6840f42457117ad9685e48f2509c61d9adf2312c8dbde2d36111fb48155a2cf0

Observation ee67d419-e0f3-4d98-b205-91f6b46cc74c · outbound

This paper cites DAPO: An Open-Source LLM Reinforcement Learning System at Scale.

Beyond Mode Collapse: Distribution Matching for Diverse Reasoning DAPO: An Open-Source LLM Reinforcement Learning System at Scale

Reference 39

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-20T05:33:03.996643Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-20T05:30:37.685873Z digest=sha256:bd6fc27ff53c9ba55749ce3ee6377a8fb74a0db5633b916f3b42be0b75a7dc93

Observation e404842d-b91e-430d-9adb-c11a81ee5935 · outbound

This paper cites Gsm8k-v: Can vision language models solve grade school math word problems in visual contexts.

Beyond Mode Collapse: Distribution Matching for Diverse Reasoning Gsm8k-v: Can vision language models solve grade school math word problems in visual contexts

Reference 40

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-20T05:33:05.647003Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-20T05:30:37.685873Z digest=sha256:7972791b1d9d9c8485618cb745bec2efa2f514514512bc6e8fb851dd3d02f9ed

Observation dc596150-cdd7-4588-8345-fb400c460094 · outbound

This paper cites Does Reinforcement Learning Really Incentivize Reasoning Capacity in LLMs Beyond the Base Model?.

Beyond Mode Collapse: Distribution Matching for Diverse Reasoning Does Reinforcement Learning Really Incentivize Reasoning Capacity in LLMs Beyond the Base Model?

Reference 41

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-20T05:33:04.104438Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-20T05:30:37.685873Z digest=sha256:642dbe327962597f0ef1b5003a51e0ae28ef1dde2a5930836d9281fa37d4b405

Observation 2f1b12f2-1d77-4814-ac5d-2c98432bcce6 · outbound

This paper cites A Survey of Reinforcement Learning for Large Reasoning Models.

Beyond Mode Collapse: Distribution Matching for Diverse Reasoning A Survey of Reinforcement Learning for Large Reasoning Models

Reference 42

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-20T05:33:04.026272Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-20T05:30:37.685873Z digest=sha256:f4afbdcfe5d0e0042f61e9d8b82cec74828fb49b2fb13438ff5f0bd69b4fe3fb

Observation 39086b19-68a6-4dce-a81a-7315074d582a · outbound

This paper cites MathVerse: Does Your Multi-modal LLM Truly See the Diagrams in Visual Math Problems?.

Beyond Mode Collapse: Distribution Matching for Diverse Reasoning MathVerse: Does Your Multi-modal LLM Truly See the Diagrams in Visual Math Problems?

Reference 43

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-20T05:33:04.128010Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-20T05:30:37.685873Z digest=sha256:2a0ac19758a38cd854a6f644606f1e89ac1b1a3e5b603c7ea899d06dbb148fef

Observation 7c2d8b3c-581f-4362-8d30-09258c08b9fc · outbound

This paper cites Group Sequence Policy Optimization.

Beyond Mode Collapse: Distribution Matching for Diverse Reasoning Group Sequence Policy Optimization

Reference 44

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-20T05:33:04.060488Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-20T05:30:37.685873Z digest=sha256:7626f2e4428aabae738b9aab90b65cca6da8aa28b400da5156f42c58dbe53eec

Observation 1cc36a5d-3d4b-4452-a1ea-8e3bca7e9976 · outbound

This paper cites arXiv preprint arXiv:2509.15207 , year=.

Beyond Mode Collapse: Distribution Matching for Diverse Reasoning arXiv preprint arXiv:2509.15207 , year=

Reference 45

Resolution
metadata mismatch
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-20T05:33:04.077836Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-20T05:30:37.685873Z digest=sha256:9089a45d3c084eb83fc64ba39b7d173d2103263c20d3b53567ffe9a113606e6a

Observation 759f428c-1e07-45e2-999d-5d22141af381 · outbound

This paper cites Exploring multi-temperature strategies for token-and rollout-level control in rlvr.

Beyond Mode Collapse: Distribution Matching for Diverse Reasoning Exploring multi-temperature strategies for token-and rollout-level control in rlvr

Reference 46

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-20T05:33:04.095284Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-20T05:30:37.685873Z digest=sha256:3b5494bf6841fda2c408e1cdf968bf0469a57aa920154a9d9273a3ffea15e791

Observation 0f112f74-3b3c-407d-bf6a-6d6782d28e21 · outbound

This paper cites Ensembling diverse policies improves generalizability of reinforcement learning algorithms in continuous control tasks.

Beyond Mode Collapse: Distribution Matching for Diverse Reasoning Ensembling diverse policies improves generalizability of reinforcement learning algorithms in continuous control tasks

Reference 47

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-20T05:33:05.637569Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-20T05:30:37.685873Z digest=sha256:adc50d6c3a5e6cb28eeea5bfe27b6aa7109083ae9088ce5afdeaa8a9c94abb7d

Observation ad70caba-4c0c-41be-bec3-9a38537e6efb · outbound

This paper cites Find the shortest tour visiting all 20 cities exactly once.

Beyond Mode Collapse: Distribution Matching for Diverse Reasoning Find the shortest tour visiting all 20 cities exactly once

Reference 48

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-20T05:33:05.640943Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-20T05:30:37.685873Z digest=sha256:8a8c5fc785352864b68d5ae7656b15c760fdffab578052f8b5aa7d46bf4cb5a9

Observation c1564609-ee29-4f4b-98f1-898537bd9e24 · outbound

This paper cites optimality gap.

Beyond Mode Collapse: Distribution Matching for Diverse Reasoning optimality gap

Reference 49

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-20T05:33:05.630453Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-20T05:30:37.685873Z digest=sha256:de21891eb2f5cdbf7f3b06dc3972db161c652670d9ffa20c2d4f10a0aea6716d

Observation 237ab1d6-a4bd-4dfe-9002-29411ec028a6 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Beyond Mode Collapse: Distribution Matching for Diverse Reasoning Unresolved cited work

Reference 50

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-20T05:33:05.621269Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-20T05:30:37.685873Z digest=sha256:9ace7ed6be7ac74c60c65f9fc9855e239d1d65da91e63d7f3dd0b529b091f293

Observation c5c4d44e-e35c-49bb-b7da-0792def75f68 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Beyond Mode Collapse: Distribution Matching for Diverse Reasoning Unresolved cited work

Reference 51

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-20T05:33:05.618757Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-20T05:30:37.685873Z digest=sha256:26ff5946d2fe9583d1e9b5c5d01346dc8d453a2f3bc89626c3df0b5774214699

Observation e5779b26-c5b0-4b6f-8792-3074b3de4e3d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Beyond Mode Collapse: Distribution Matching for Diverse Reasoning Unresolved cited work

Reference 52

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-20T05:33:05.624423Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-20T05:30:37.685873Z digest=sha256:00709001fa83b69760f256f697e610496821befdbae6ddb43be8c7f80bd9d15e

Observation 6c2909fa-e0e9-4fa0-b174-1926dc6bfc69 · outbound

This paper cites Let's start by assigning colors step-by-step: - Vertex 16 has the highest degree (5 edges), so it can be assigned color 1.

Beyond Mode Collapse: Distribution Matching for Diverse Reasoning Let's start by assigning colors step-by-step: - Vertex 16 has the highest degree (5 edges), so it can be assigned color 1

Reference 53

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-20T05:33:05.627296Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-20T05:30:37.685873Z digest=sha256:158e4aad79a15b86e1ae922d4052db419e68b878f3eb69bdda354aad897fd20b

Observation 4dc56c6c-b217-429e-966c-f1b12f219d7d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Beyond Mode Collapse: Distribution Matching for Diverse Reasoning Unresolved cited work

Reference 54

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-20T05:33:05.615926Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-20T05:30:37.685873Z digest=sha256:6a1dc6c2efce0187ce245634949605625bcf39f176faa287451504f10fcf8d94

Observation 0a05bda2-ebd6-4af4-9f76-cd5a2522bc30 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Beyond Mode Collapse: Distribution Matching for Diverse Reasoning Unresolved cited work

Reference 55

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-20T05:33:05.613041Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-20T05:30:37.685873Z digest=sha256:1a924bca76184600a3ba51608e9aac2b458dc5ccd23fee4147b1bced1c6d723c

Observation 64c0e413-8c6e-4c34-a63d-52f516591de0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Beyond Mode Collapse: Distribution Matching for Diverse Reasoning Unresolved cited work

Reference 56

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-20T05:33:05.633346Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-20T05:30:37.685873Z digest=sha256:59782a873f68d0a57e24c949eac66434803fe78cd4d86179f0ec8484fe194b90

Observation 605fadf5-dc62-4672-b163-fa2366c7943c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Beyond Mode Collapse: Distribution Matching for Diverse Reasoning Unresolved cited work

Reference 57

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-20T05:33:05.644068Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-20T05:30:37.685873Z digest=sha256:be0c61513c9b2b7fae45736fa56fc38a23eaf3c5418ebd7355a6d4630ad0b9c5

Observation 22b5469d-7aa9-45d5-a520-ffc9ef9d7d35 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Beyond Mode Collapse: Distribution Matching for Diverse Reasoning Unresolved cited work

Reference 58

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-20T05:33:05.604110Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-20T05:30:37.685873Z digest=sha256:ab27a7ab4a3582c1ad3af4586aa6c27197f9966ed9110645782f5df7b842bf47

Observation 089727e6-8204-487e-bf50-c5796967617a · outbound

This paper cites Let's apply this to the given graph.

Beyond Mode Collapse: Distribution Matching for Diverse Reasoning Let's apply this to the given graph

Reference 59

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-20T05:33:05.607139Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-20T05:30:37.685873Z digest=sha256:b5ce6a9b962eca8699443859be3d79078d6236c496b39a35d41753ff3d0dbe8c

Observation 67869dbf-dc5b-4f94-95cc-834aa8a486f6 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Beyond Mode Collapse: Distribution Matching for Diverse Reasoning Unresolved cited work

Reference 60

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-20T05:33:05.610168Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-20T05:30:37.685873Z digest=sha256:2788c6b5b9f384ee3f50f47d6a134212eff04ddf536d5058481151623b8a8fef

Pith citing papers

Observation 50d1c619-e285-4906-a690-0e82a7612cc1 · inbound

Beyond the Mean: Multi-Moment Policy Optimization for LLM Reasoning cites this paper.

Beyond the Mean: Multi-Moment Policy Optimization for LLM Reasoning Beyond Mode Collapse: Distribution Matching for Diverse Reasoning

Reference 18

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T13:44:41.612646Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-04T13:44:41.612646Z digest=sha256:3d4f6e064cb172a614581f995c0a7a9abfda818cfe12946116dfdb5c7a619159