Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-05-21T03:41:35.581523Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 11 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 45 of 45 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2605.21392.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-05-21T03:41:35.581523Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-04T01:16:23.187009Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
45 of 45 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation 5831549a-3d49-4e97-8b62-eb78ec6b84a6 · outbound
VIPER-MCP: Detecting and Exploiting Taint-Style Vulnerabilities in Model Context Protocol Servers Model context protocol specification
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 5e314dbe-7792-4a84-ad0e-f689680f787d · outbound
VIPER-MCP: Detecting and Exploiting Taint-Style Vulnerabilities in Model Context Protocol Servers LangChain MCP adapters
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation c7674a00-064c-4ac6-bbfd-b6d217cb23f9 · outbound
VIPER-MCP: Detecting and Exploiting Taint-Style Vulnerabilities in Model Context Protocol Servers MCP servers as tools in CrewAI
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 75c00871-e5a7-4e05-a52c-b486f9c9ec3a · outbound
VIPER-MCP: Detecting and Exploiting Taint-Style Vulnerabilities in Model Context Protocol Servers AutoGen MCP tools extension (autogen ext.tools.mcp)
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 676046e7-c324-42ab-8c9b-55c068d2f76b · outbound
VIPER-MCP: Detecting and Exploiting Taint-Style Vulnerabilities in Model Context Protocol Servers Smithery: The largest open marketplace of MCP servers
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation a7f34955-f9cf-442f-832b-5c4fc6e1e3a6 · outbound
VIPER-MCP: Detecting and Exploiting Taint-Style Vulnerabilities in Model Context Protocol Servers Glama: The MCP server registry, inspector & gateway
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation f9bddd10-7005-4ac6-8081-7e92dcf752ee · outbound
VIPER-MCP: Detecting and Exploiting Taint-Style Vulnerabilities in Model Context Protocol Servers PulseMCP: MCP server directory
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 5bfc50ca-f592-4eee-82e7-eec36fb44206 · outbound
VIPER-MCP: Detecting and Exploiting Taint-Style Vulnerabilities in Model Context Protocol Servers A measurement study of model context protocol ecosystem
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 441dcdbd-ceff-445d-a5c1-a00de4098050 · outbound
VIPER-MCP: Detecting and Exploiting Taint-Style Vulnerabilities in Model Context Protocol Servers Mcp-in-sos: Risk assessment framework for open-source mcp servers
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation f033f8d1-3ac7-426e-80b3-c397d3cd0a32 · outbound
VIPER-MCP: Detecting and Exploiting Taint-Style Vulnerabilities in Model Context Protocol Servers Dynamic taint analysis for automatic detection, analysis, and signature generation of exploits on commodity software
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 7ba8da08-35a2-4c01-8b39-0974eaf9dac0 · outbound
VIPER-MCP: Detecting and Exploiting Taint-Style Vulnerabilities in Model Context Protocol Servers ZIPPER: Static taint analysis for PHP applications with inter-procedural control-flow sensitivity
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 0e5bc8e5-ee66-4736-8996-4f37f0c9466e · outbound
VIPER-MCP: Detecting and Exploiting Taint-Style Vulnerabilities in Model Context Protocol Servers Model Context Protocol (MCP): Landscape, Security Threats, and Future Research Directions
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 31f67447-cbac-46a9-8017-e41c7cb1dcda · outbound
VIPER-MCP: Detecting and Exploiting Taint-Style Vulnerabilities in Model Context Protocol Servers MCP Safety Audit: LLMs with the Model Context Protocol Allow Major Security Exploits
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation fb2e3539-7725-4b7f-9d77-68bb65e42435 · outbound
VIPER-MCP: Detecting and Exploiting Taint-Style Vulnerabilities in Model Context Protocol Servers Prompt Injection Attack to Tool Selection in LLM Agents
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation e2e85fb3-bc5e-45f5-80ff-f082f9ec7b4e · outbound
VIPER-MCP: Detecting and Exploiting Taint-Style Vulnerabilities in Model Context Protocol Servers Make agent defeat agent: Automatic detection of Taint-Style vulnerabilities in LLM-based agents
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 71876128-c44a-4e1a-acc7-2d7ec9d5cdc9 · outbound
VIPER-MCP: Detecting and Exploiting Taint-Style Vulnerabilities in Model Context Protocol Servers Bytebot: Open-source computer-use agent
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 410b7bac-2315-4fb4-b8d4-4171a5ec472c · outbound
VIPER-MCP: Detecting and Exploiting Taint-Style Vulnerabilities in Model Context Protocol Servers Don’t believe everything you read: Understanding and measuring mcp behavior under misleading tool descriptions
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation cbaa11b7-e85d-4865-966c-98bb008e43db · outbound
VIPER-MCP: Detecting and Exploiting Taint-Style Vulnerabilities in Model Context Protocol Servers Auditing mcp servers for over-privileged tool capabilities
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 0029f5a1-bd25-429b-8554-896624e5a888 · outbound
VIPER-MCP: Detecting and Exploiting Taint-Style Vulnerabilities in Model Context Protocol Servers Securing the AI agent supply chain with Cisco’s open-source MCP scanner
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation b2ac026b-d73c-4c02-8956-efe2ec9865dc · outbound
VIPER-MCP: Detecting and Exploiting Taint-Style Vulnerabilities in Model Context Protocol Servers Directed greybox fuzzing
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 21e18b3d-fb08-4331-8cb7-b33ba7579353 · outbound
VIPER-MCP: Detecting and Exploiting Taint-Style Vulnerabilities in Model Context Protocol Servers Model context protocol (mcp) at first glance: Studying the security and maintainability of mcp servers
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 2842b453-01e6-4aa8-8798-160c05f40673 · outbound
VIPER-MCP: Detecting and Exploiting Taint-Style Vulnerabilities in Model Context Protocol Servers Model Context Protocol (MCP) at First Glance: Studying the Security and Maintainability of MCP Servers
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation e2a01603-eb1d-48c3-94e1-cb91473b2172 · outbound
VIPER-MCP: Detecting and Exploiting Taint-Style Vulnerabilities in Model Context Protocol Servers Hawkeye: Towards a desired directed grey- box fuzzer
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 2b4862d4-d66b-4332-b5e2-817abce380f8 · outbound
VIPER-MCP: Detecting and Exploiting Taint-Style Vulnerabilities in Model Context Protocol Servers A survey of taint analysis for software security
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 9ad7fc6f-aa60-49d9-85a9-5e9f0d927047 · outbound
VIPER-MCP: Detecting and Exploiting Taint-Style Vulnerabilities in Model Context Protocol Servers TAJ: Effective taint analysis of web applications
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 04f984d3-78b8-44fa-991c-a0675158709a · outbound
VIPER-MCP: Detecting and Exploiting Taint-Style Vulnerabilities in Model Context Protocol Servers TRANSPARENT: Taint-style vulnerability detection in generic single page applications
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation e75575e3-acc3-453d-b2c5-0159b6525c27 · outbound
VIPER-MCP: Detecting and Exploiting Taint-Style Vulnerabilities in Model Context Protocol Servers DTaint: Detecting the taint-style vulnerability in embedded device firmware
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 73b0d4f6-795c-4c4b-8647-6e8fb8ef0d26 · outbound
VIPER-MCP: Detecting and Exploiting Taint-Style Vulnerabilities in Model Context Protocol Servers NodeMedic-FINE: Automatic detection and exploit synthesis for Node.js vulnerabilities
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation f393b060-cf61-4282-ac6b-10fd4796a9e2 · outbound
VIPER-MCP: Detecting and Exploiting Taint-Style Vulnerabilities in Model Context Protocol Servers The Progenitor and Central Engine of short-duration GRB 201006A associated with a coherent radio flash
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 2b86f48f-8efd-4056-ac78-2f61722be5f1 · outbound
VIPER-MCP: Detecting and Exploiting Taint-Style Vulnerabilities in Model Context Protocol Servers Artemis: Toward accurate detection of server-side request forgeries through LLM-assisted inter-procedural path-sensitive taint analysis
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 57e05b1c-b94f-4416-87be-2915c5afa5f5 · outbound
VIPER-MCP: Detecting and Exploiting Taint-Style Vulnerabilities in Model Context Protocol Servers FirmAgent: Leveraging fuzzing to assist LLM agents with IoT firmware vulnerability discovery
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 21f39739-d3fe-4a65-999a-75fd834f7774 · outbound
VIPER-MCP: Detecting and Exploiting Taint-Style Vulnerabilities in Model Context Protocol Servers Chainfuzzer: Greybox fuzzing for workflow-level multi-tool vulnerabilities in llm agents
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 1ee3c25b-2b4a-4568-9ce6-53312147580d · outbound
VIPER-MCP: Detecting and Exploiting Taint-Style Vulnerabilities in Model Context Protocol Servers Chain-of-thought prompting elicits reasoning in large language models
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 7eddd8e4-1ef1-4de8-80b6-6599e5be5906 · outbound
VIPER-MCP: Detecting and Exploiting Taint-Style Vulnerabilities in Model Context Protocol Servers National vulnerability database (NVD)
Reference 34
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 1a30f805-a22f-427a-8d03-c0e61f70dbb9 · outbound
VIPER-MCP: Detecting and Exploiting Taint-Style Vulnerabilities in Model Context Protocol Servers GitHub advisory database
Reference 35
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation ffcba53a-2586-4765-a146-e914b43b6714 · outbound
VIPER-MCP: Detecting and Exploiting Taint-Style Vulnerabilities in Model Context Protocol Servers ChatGLM: A Family of Large Language Models from GLM-130B to GLM-4 All Tools
Reference 36
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 645d0d4e-b97c-467a-b7af-dcf36047c2f1 · outbound
VIPER-MCP: Detecting and Exploiting Taint-Style Vulnerabilities in Model Context Protocol Servers The Llama 3 Herd of Models
Reference 37
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation c3eb0d98-41f6-49eb-9bab-02bed9745162 · outbound
VIPER-MCP: Detecting and Exploiting Taint-Style Vulnerabilities in Model Context Protocol Servers Qwen3 Technical Report
Reference 38
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation d21a6326-2418-45bb-9946-c7dd598836f9 · outbound
VIPER-MCP: Detecting and Exploiting Taint-Style Vulnerabilities in Model Context Protocol Servers Introducing Claude Haiku 4.5
Reference 39
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation 4fc381b0-c64c-457a-a2a9-1547933bc07d · outbound
VIPER-MCP: Detecting and Exploiting Taint-Style Vulnerabilities in Model Context Protocol Servers Introducing GPT-5.4 mini and nano
Reference 40
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation bbdd557b-6449-429a-8306-8b561e17036c · outbound
VIPER-MCP: Detecting and Exploiting Taint-Style Vulnerabilities in Model Context Protocol Servers Safety Tax: Safety Alignment Makes Your Large Reasoning Models Less Reasonable
Reference 41
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation e319483f-b357-4d96-b144-8f61cbc347f8 · outbound
VIPER-MCP: Detecting and Exploiting Taint-Style Vulnerabilities in Model Context Protocol Servers metatrader-4-mcp: MCP MetaTrader 4 server
Reference 42
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation bb61ec16-63fa-4527-9813-e280022f288d · outbound
VIPER-MCP: Detecting and Exploiting Taint-Style Vulnerabilities in Model Context Protocol Servers docker-mcp: A powerful MCP server for Docker operations
Reference 43
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation f3efb0c3-cd77-4a81-93d5-0cceca462021 · outbound
VIPER-MCP: Detecting and Exploiting Taint-Style Vulnerabilities in Model Context Protocol Servers Unresolved cited work
Reference 44
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation ab644b5e-bbb5-4612-97c9-5d3a183f3e41 · outbound
VIPER-MCP: Detecting and Exploiting Taint-Style Vulnerabilities in Model Context Protocol Servers trigger_stage
Reference 45
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.
Observation f9a8732b-42dd-41fb-9475-40a7c3d6da33 · inbound
Exposed by Design: A Dynamic Security Assessment of Internet-Facing MCP Servers at Scale VIPER-MCP: Detecting and Exploiting Taint-Style Vulnerabilities in Model Context Protocol Servers
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.