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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

CARINA: Carbon-Aware Execution of Recurrent Industrial Analytics

As of 8 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 14 of 14 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2605.24561.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2605.24561 v1

Coverage vector

measured 14 of 14 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-06-30T12:28:22.934242Z

measured 15 of 15 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-06-30T12:28:22.934242Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: pith, observed 2026-06-30T12:34:38.784952Z

Reference resolution

14 of 14 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact2
  • verified fuzzy7
  • unresolved3
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch2

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 7e377a8a-e801-41b5-bc19-07f3261be6f0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

CARINA: Carbon-Aware Execution of Recurrent Industrial Analytics Unresolved cited work

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-09T05:56:02.232252Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-30T12:28:22.934242Z digest=sha256:2bcc7de384c490b5731fe5a397ae274039c02ccda9f6fbd1b77821e7ae5f1f51

Observation f80db5ff-b89a-4f8b-8e02-af315831e544 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

CARINA: Carbon-Aware Execution of Recurrent Industrial Analytics Unresolved cited work

Reference 2

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-09T05:56:02.236924Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-30T12:28:22.934242Z digest=sha256:32714977bbe0310b417a12516b7c63239fd96b8fee56cfc66106a9b1253ad6be

Observation 56afbd10-ae8f-4d16-ab51-2a15ee11b712 · outbound

This paper cites CARINA: Carbon-Aware Execution of Recurrent Industrial Analytics.

CARINA: Carbon-Aware Execution of Recurrent Industrial Analytics CARINA: Carbon-Aware Execution of Recurrent Industrial Analytics

Reference 3

Resolution
metadata mismatch
local_arxiv, observed 2026-06-30T12:34:38.786351Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-30T12:28:22.934242Z digest=sha256:69bbbd20559b1225b0257a48c5afa2c0c2055bd70481893a46649fca74e4b275

Observation 8fb13dca-3f15-4c1e-bbe7-36adfd81cfed · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

CARINA: Carbon-Aware Execution of Recurrent Industrial Analytics Unresolved cited work

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-09T05:56:02.249799Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-30T12:28:22.934242Z digest=sha256:e531bf51bc6c139c53190c4a95f98d2750ffa36879a6954965523f653616aec2

Observation f410001c-880d-4f16-b20e-ee50e48ddbac · outbound

This paper cites CARINA shows that peak-aware execution control can reduce total burden meaningfully, while some intuitive inter- ventions can instead increase energy use through overhead effects.

CARINA: Carbon-Aware Execution of Recurrent Industrial Analytics CARINA shows that peak-aware execution control can reduce total burden meaningfully, while some intuitive inter- ventions can instead increase energy use through overhead effects

Reference 5

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-09T05:56:02.229153Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-30T12:28:22.934242Z digest=sha256:d2e64439e6c6ff0e743538145c2fbf6f3736f87ebe6d04c3e5f274ac76538440

Observation 32c4863f-595d-4870-ae5d-8116fb556412 · outbound

This paper cites How to estimate carbon footprint when training deep learning models? a guide and review.Environmental Research Communications, 5(11):115014, 2023.

CARINA: Carbon-Aware Execution of Recurrent Industrial Analytics How to estimate carbon footprint when training deep learning models? a guide and review.Environmental Research Communications, 5(11):115014, 2023

Reference 6

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-09T05:56:02.226656Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-30T12:28:22.934242Z digest=sha256:1ad1f9fe00be83f74ac9b9c4fbfa5cf3db4b761911541e095f7515765aebb196

Observation 9b7d5af7-db27-4a70-b7c3-c967ec321c74 · outbound

This paper cites Carbon footprint analysis: need for green cloud computing.

CARINA: Carbon-Aware Execution of Recurrent Industrial Analytics Carbon footprint analysis: need for green cloud computing

Reference 7

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-09T05:56:02.240120Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-30T12:28:22.934242Z digest=sha256:3be2083530268b35b8932233fb068bca37cfa0a16af1da5eb583e381bb5eaf5a

Observation f7eb7536-6ad5-42da-be09-545534340e00 · outbound

This paper cites Ai-care: Carbon-aware reporting evaluation metric for ai models.arXiv preprint arXiv:2602.16042, 2026.

CARINA: Carbon-Aware Execution of Recurrent Industrial Analytics Ai-care: Carbon-aware reporting evaluation metric for ai models.arXiv preprint arXiv:2602.16042, 2026

Reference 8

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-06-30T12:34:38.788995Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-30T12:28:22.934242Z digest=sha256:ccc097db7b176f317eb32112c6b40ea26bdee5f8a59c2482963f3c6c1e36bcf7

Observation 9372552c-803d-4acd-bd48-1773ce6d09f8 · outbound

This paper cites Optimizing large language models: Metrics, energy efficiency, and case study insights.

CARINA: Carbon-Aware Execution of Recurrent Industrial Analytics Optimizing large language models: Metrics, energy efficiency, and case study insights

Reference 9

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-09T05:56:02.223522Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-30T12:28:22.934242Z digest=sha256:edad9d9f5b1849253c590fda1a902522375bded759a02d474d6c7dd742754295

Observation 10b801a8-f7e6-4ff7-b23b-2374a205d7b0 · outbound

This paper cites Carbontracker: Tracking and Predicting the Carbon Footprint of Training Deep Learning Models.

CARINA: Carbon-Aware Execution of Recurrent Industrial Analytics Carbontracker: Tracking and Predicting the Carbon Footprint of Training Deep Learning Models

Reference 10

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-06-30T12:34:38.791982Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-30T12:28:22.934242Z digest=sha256:3648a45528c3fe5d1e2820df3642b7df5deff6d9222f728fa211670db5af46e4

Observation 77496d97-383e-4d04-80f0-be1bc7102b5d · outbound

This paper cites Green recommender systems: Understanding and minimizing the carbon footprint of ai-powered personalization.ACM Transactions on Recommender Systems, 2025.

CARINA: Carbon-Aware Execution of Recurrent Industrial Analytics Green recommender systems: Understanding and minimizing the carbon footprint of ai-powered personalization.ACM Transactions on Recommender Systems, 2025

Reference 11

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-09T05:56:02.246580Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-30T12:28:22.934242Z digest=sha256:6cfa03729156c64b527215e74cf1a24807e4ee0816510be13139385ac5ebb2ad

Observation 0c2a1f63-935e-4740-9ee4-1ee0e70c9c0c · outbound

This paper cites Green algorithms: quantifying the carbon footprint of computation.Advanced science, 8(12):2100707, 2021.

CARINA: Carbon-Aware Execution of Recurrent Industrial Analytics Green algorithms: quantifying the carbon footprint of computation.Advanced science, 8(12):2100707, 2021

Reference 12

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-09T05:56:02.221330Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-30T12:28:22.934242Z digest=sha256:bc2db0da1f1da1407e7fe05fc426c9cac49202f8f57bbb5c9a2b1ad976d7d819

Observation 6a2ae081-abb3-4d2f-9a08-4e49dcb9a31c · outbound

This paper cites Energy Usage Reports: Environmental awareness as part of algorithmic accountability.

CARINA: Carbon-Aware Execution of Recurrent Industrial Analytics Energy Usage Reports: Environmental awareness as part of algorithmic accountability

Reference 13

Resolution
metadata mismatch
arxiv_id, observed 2026-06-30T12:34:38.783403Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-30T12:28:22.934242Z digest=sha256:bed6801074e623827921054911ecb80f646f8199cb61f5483589fd4fb680dd5a

Observation e325f463-d683-4be3-b190-020dda102b99 · outbound

This paper cites Balancing performance and sustainability: A review of energy-aware scheduling in hpc.

CARINA: Carbon-Aware Execution of Recurrent Industrial Analytics Balancing performance and sustainability: A review of energy-aware scheduling in hpc

Reference 14

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-09T05:56:02.234700Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-30T12:28:22.934242Z digest=sha256:c4fc344bd7809913e3cd8735e9b86098664e74bc5db74b44a1df0359402fc42d

Pith citing papers

Observation 56afbd10-ae8f-4d16-ab51-2a15ee11b712 · inbound

CARINA: Carbon-Aware Execution of Recurrent Industrial Analytics cites this paper.

CARINA: Carbon-Aware Execution of Recurrent Industrial Analytics CARINA: Carbon-Aware Execution of Recurrent Industrial Analytics

Reference 3

Resolution
metadata mismatch
local_arxiv, observed 2026-06-30T12:34:38.786351Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-30T12:28:22.934242Z digest=sha256:69bbbd20559b1225b0257a48c5afa2c0c2055bd70481893a46649fca74e4b275