Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

OpenTwin: Digital Twin Driven Closed Loop KPM Inference and Control for Open RAN

As of 9 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 35 of 35 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2605.24662.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2605.24662 v1

Coverage vector

measured 35 of 35 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-06-30T11:54:13.290901Z

measured 35 of 35 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

35 of 35 outbound references displayed

verified exact0
verified fuzzy33
unresolved1
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch1

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation b0c039b2-c604-4b92-854a-9e76e5024989 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

OpenTwin: Digital Twin Driven Closed Loop KPM Inference and Control for Open RAN Unresolved cited work

Reference 1

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-09T08:06:04.497658Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 6d9869c8-5f9d-4701-a48b-2a3ca3f905c6 · outbound

This paper cites Toward next generation open radio access networks: What O-RAN can and cannot do!.

OpenTwin: Digital Twin Driven Closed Loop KPM Inference and Control for Open RAN Toward next generation open radio access networks: What O-RAN can and cannot do!

Reference 2

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-09T07:56:04.769754Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 4d081a22-221c-4d38-9806-6e8e1b0c29b8 · outbound

This paper cites Managing O-RAN networks: xApp development from zero to hero,.

OpenTwin: Digital Twin Driven Closed Loop KPM Inference and Control for Open RAN Managing O-RAN networks: xApp development from zero to hero,

Reference 3

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-09T08:06:04.479712Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 3318f6e0-36d1-4a37-8143-237ee2243ea0 · outbound

This paper cites Accessed:2026-03-25.

OpenTwin: Digital Twin Driven Closed Loop KPM Inference and Control for Open RAN Accessed:2026-03-25

Reference 4

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-09T08:06:04.484242Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 3899d92f-ef97-409b-a39b-03e40dc8d30d · outbound

This paper cites Open RAN for 6G networks: Architecture, use cases and open issues,.

OpenTwin: Digital Twin Driven Closed Loop KPM Inference and Control for Open RAN Open RAN for 6G networks: Architecture, use cases and open issues,

Reference 5

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-09T08:06:04.465394Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 95322df2-a03d-45d4-98eb-61cfed5ed2a8 · outbound

This paper cites SenseORAN: O-RAN-based radar detection in the CBRS band,.

OpenTwin: Digital Twin Driven Closed Loop KPM Inference and Control for Open RAN SenseORAN: O-RAN-based radar detection in the CBRS band,

Reference 6

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-09T07:56:04.773166Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation cf0ea8c7-f28a-44c8-a96c-567ee6d0f718 · outbound

This paper cites O-RAN massive MIMO use cases technical report 1.0,.

OpenTwin: Digital Twin Driven Closed Loop KPM Inference and Control for Open RAN O-RAN massive MIMO use cases technical report 1.0,

Reference 7

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-09T08:06:04.477943Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 98d26682-284d-47b9-a3aa-f374517bdc0c · outbound

This paper cites Network digital twin: Context, enabling technologies, and opportuni- ties,.

OpenTwin: Digital Twin Driven Closed Loop KPM Inference and Control for Open RAN Network digital twin: Context, enabling technologies, and opportuni- ties,

Reference 8

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-09T07:56:05.452010Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 287bacb5-07f3-4a61-8a10-0300faf03881 · outbound

This paper cites Digital network twins for next-generation wireless: Creation, optimization, and challenges.

OpenTwin: Digital Twin Driven Closed Loop KPM Inference and Control for Open RAN Digital network twins for next-generation wireless: Creation, optimization, and challenges

Reference 9

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-09T08:06:04.501567Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 202b276b-87bd-45bc-98bd-65544cb80896 · outbound

This paper cites Digital Network Twins for Next-generation Wireless: Creation, Optimization, and Challenges.

OpenTwin: Digital Twin Driven Closed Loop KPM Inference and Control for Open RAN Digital Network Twins for Next-generation Wireless: Creation, Optimization, and Challenges

Reference 10

Resolution: metadata mismatch; arxiv_id, observed 2026-06-30T11:54:38.075359Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 8bc1e313-702b-4913-8ccf-ae2d1cac2f61 · outbound

This paper cites Generative AI empowered network digital twins: Architecture, technologies, and applications,.

OpenTwin: Digital Twin Driven Closed Loop KPM Inference and Control for Open RAN Generative AI empowered network digital twins: Architecture, technologies, and applications,

Reference 11

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-09T08:06:04.489921Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation fcaf3f99-a02b-4eb3-a5ab-0e2d749b3fbd · outbound

This paper cites A comprehensive survey of network digital twin architecture, capabili- ties, challenges, and requirements for edge–cloud continuum,.

OpenTwin: Digital Twin Driven Closed Loop KPM Inference and Control for Open RAN A comprehensive survey of network digital twin architecture, capabili- ties, challenges, and requirements for edge–cloud continuum,

Reference 12

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-09T08:06:04.474582Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 9000dcce-7f38-4fb7-8170-a1c4d190246c · outbound

This paper cites Synergizing AI and digital twins for next-generation network optimization, forecasting, and security,.

OpenTwin: Digital Twin Driven Closed Loop KPM Inference and Control for Open RAN Synergizing AI and digital twins for next-generation network optimization, forecasting, and security,

Reference 13

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-09T07:56:05.455436Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 6a6f60d2-03ab-4ff5-9923-8b5e9717e90b · outbound

This paper cites Digital twin network – requirements and architecture,.

OpenTwin: Digital Twin Driven Closed Loop KPM Inference and Control for Open RAN Digital twin network – requirements and architecture,

Reference 14

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-09T07:56:05.457774Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 938cb4a1-00f5-4e1e-9d12-915cad75d7e1 · outbound

This paper cites IMT towards 2030 and beyond (IMT-2030),.

OpenTwin: Digital Twin Driven Closed Loop KPM Inference and Control for Open RAN IMT towards 2030 and beyond (IMT-2030),

Reference 15

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-09T08:06:04.468937Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 30329de5-f0e5-4e49-a8c0-9eeeeebe28c3 · outbound

This paper cites Developing next- generation wireless networks with NVIDIA aerial omniverse digital twin,.

OpenTwin: Digital Twin Driven Closed Loop KPM Inference and Control for Open RAN Developing next- generation wireless networks with NVIDIA aerial omniverse digital twin,

Reference 16

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-09T07:56:04.771498Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation cd2adfb3-7282-42e0-91ff-120f051b0f0f · outbound

This paper cites ML-enabled open RAN: A comprehensive survey of architectures, challenges, and opportunities,.

OpenTwin: Digital Twin Driven Closed Loop KPM Inference and Control for Open RAN ML-enabled open RAN: A comprehensive survey of architectures, challenges, and opportunities,

Reference 17

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-09T08:06:04.476262Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 4e0bdf0c-4d8d-43c6-98f7-848e121c44d9 · outbound

This paper cites Colosseum: The open RAN digital twin,.

OpenTwin: Digital Twin Driven Closed Loop KPM Inference and Control for Open RAN Colosseum: The open RAN digital twin,

Reference 18

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-09T08:06:04.487163Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 9d66396f-bd0a-4437-864a-ba2a3f040a2e · outbound

This paper cites SAJD: Self-adaptive jamming attack detection in AI/ML integrated 5G O-RAN networks,.

OpenTwin: Digital Twin Driven Closed Loop KPM Inference and Control for Open RAN SAJD: Self-adaptive jamming attack detection in AI/ML integrated 5G O-RAN networks,

Reference 19

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-09T08:06:04.486661Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation e0da25f3-3109-410a-8e42-20e4784c9087 · outbound

This paper cites A demonstration of self-adaptive jamming attack detection in AI/ML integrated O-RAN,.

OpenTwin: Digital Twin Driven Closed Loop KPM Inference and Control for Open RAN A demonstration of self-adaptive jamming attack detection in AI/ML integrated O-RAN,

Reference 20

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-09T08:06:04.467043Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation a5e97d00-ae7d-4c69-ae6e-28f00097ee97 · outbound

This paper cites ZT-RIC: A zero trust RIC framework for ensuring data privacy and confidentiality in open RAN,.

OpenTwin: Digital Twin Driven Closed Loop KPM Inference and Control for Open RAN ZT-RIC: A zero trust RIC framework for ensuring data privacy and confidentiality in open RAN,

Reference 21

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-09T08:06:04.506887Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation b1eff99f-1b29-4e2a-a2a3-92c3821f9772 · outbound

This paper cites RIC-TaaP: RIC testing as a platform,.

OpenTwin: Digital Twin Driven Closed Loop KPM Inference and Control for Open RAN RIC-TaaP: RIC testing as a platform,

Reference 22

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-09T08:06:04.470847Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 5aa390e5-e8bf-45eb-8157-0d6cc678c9cb · outbound

This paper cites Un- derstanding O-RAN: Architecture, interfaces, algorithms, security, and research challenges,.

OpenTwin: Digital Twin Driven Closed Loop KPM Inference and Control for Open RAN Un- derstanding O-RAN: Architecture, interfaces, algorithms, security, and research challenges,

Reference 23

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-09T08:06:04.494160Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 291020e2-db6e-4377-9f86-ccf2b2a35678 · outbound

This paper cites A comprehensive tutorial and survey of o-ran: Exploring slicing-aware architecture, deployment options, use cases, and challenges,.

OpenTwin: Digital Twin Driven Closed Loop KPM Inference and Control for Open RAN A comprehensive tutorial and survey of o-ran: Exploring slicing-aware architecture, deployment options, use cases, and challenges,

Reference 24

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-09T08:06:04.483859Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 39a7663f-dfea-4d87-9ca2-655b7c1b5eba · outbound

This paper cites A tutorial on O-RAN deployment solutions for 5G: From simula- tion to emulated and real testbeds,.

OpenTwin: Digital Twin Driven Closed Loop KPM Inference and Control for Open RAN A tutorial on O-RAN deployment solutions for 5G: From simula- tion to emulated and real testbeds,

Reference 25

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-09T08:06:04.505172Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 00058bf0-7994-409f-9c9b-828c4078a9af · outbound

This paper cites Programmable and customized intelligence for traffic steering in 5G networks using open RAN archi- tectures,.

OpenTwin: Digital Twin Driven Closed Loop KPM Inference and Control for Open RAN Programmable and customized intelligence for traffic steering in 5G networks using open RAN archi- tectures,

Reference 26

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-09T08:06:04.495910Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation eb43f318-b7c7-4cfb-9be4-52840087e41b · outbound

This paper cites Intel- ligent traffic steering in beyond 5G open RAN based on LSTM traffic prediction,.

OpenTwin: Digital Twin Driven Closed Loop KPM Inference and Control for Open RAN Intel- ligent traffic steering in beyond 5G open RAN based on LSTM traffic prediction,

Reference 27

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-09T08:06:04.467245Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 1da1ec7e-de24-46c9-ba7b-5257aec973e6 · outbound

This paper cites NeutRAN: An open RAN neutral host architecture for zero-touch RAN and spectrum sharing,.

OpenTwin: Digital Twin Driven Closed Loop KPM Inference and Control for Open RAN NeutRAN: An open RAN neutral host architecture for zero-touch RAN and spectrum sharing,

Reference 28

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-09T08:06:04.472592Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation ac47cfde-d93f-4933-a5e1-b01ccf0561ab · outbound

This paper cites Det-RAN: Data-driven cross-layer real-time attack detection in 5G open RANs,.

OpenTwin: Digital Twin Driven Closed Loop KPM Inference and Control for Open RAN Det-RAN: Data-driven cross-layer real-time attack detection in 5G open RANs,

Reference 29

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-09T07:56:04.767971Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation e3f3517e-8036-427d-8942-49efa431edc2 · outbound

This paper cites QACM: QoS-aware xApp conflict mitigation in open RAN,.

OpenTwin: Digital Twin Driven Closed Loop KPM Inference and Control for Open RAN QACM: QoS-aware xApp conflict mitigation in open RAN,

Reference 30

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-09T08:06:04.462098Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 584a07ea-71af-4ba6-8c49-17d94bbe56c3 · outbound

This paper cites Federated deep reinforcement learning for open RAN slicing in 6G networks,.

OpenTwin: Digital Twin Driven Closed Loop KPM Inference and Control for Open RAN Federated deep reinforcement learning for open RAN slicing in 6G networks,

Reference 31

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-09T08:06:04.503453Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 78ac35f7-bd79-4ae9-b978-8ba3a27828b8 · outbound

This paper cites The ns-3 network simulator,.

OpenTwin: Digital Twin Driven Closed Loop KPM Inference and Control for Open RAN The ns-3 network simulator,

Reference 32

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-09T08:06:04.499599Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation d1696480-09e1-43e0-9acd-cb173b20c32d · outbound

This paper cites OpenRAN Gym: An open toolbox for data collection and experimentation with AI in O-RAN,.

OpenTwin: Digital Twin Driven Closed Loop KPM Inference and Control for Open RAN OpenRAN Gym: An open toolbox for data collection and experimentation with AI in O-RAN,

Reference 33

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-09T08:06:04.492153Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation e62b5bd5-0e9f-4b17-b797-d10eb33136ea · outbound

This paper cites ns-O-RAN: Simulating O-RAN 5G systems in ns-3,.

OpenTwin: Digital Twin Driven Closed Loop KPM Inference and Control for Open RAN ns-O-RAN: Simulating O-RAN 5G systems in ns-3,

Reference 34

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-09T07:56:05.459887Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Observation 32e049d6-b183-4f6b-9799-e9a446bcd01f · outbound

This paper cites O-RAN with machine learning in ns-3,.

OpenTwin: Digital Twin Driven Closed Loop KPM Inference and Control for Open RAN O-RAN with machine learning in ns-3,

Reference 35

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-09T08:06:04.463630Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.