Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

SkillGrad: Optimizing Agent Skills Like Gradient Descent

As of 28 July 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 52 of 52 outbound references and 2 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2605.27760.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2605.27760 v1

Coverage vector

measured 52 of 52 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-06-29T16:46:09.930635Z

measured 54 of 54 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-07-28T06:31:03.373048+00:00

measured 2 of 2 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-07-14T14:13:05.342181Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: pith, observed 2026-07-04T03:39:30.812969Z

Reference resolution

52 of 52 outbound references displayed

verified exact0
verified fuzzy0
unresolved50
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier2
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 8d583fbf-e3c7-403d-b117-3b59177e3305 · outbound

This paper cites AgentGym-RL: Training LLM Agents for Long-Horizon Decision Making through Multi-Turn Reinforcement Learning.

SkillGrad: Optimizing Agent Skills Like Gradient Descent AgentGym-RL: Training LLM Agents for Long-Horizon Decision Making through Multi-Turn Reinforcement Learning

Reference 1

Resolution: malformed identifier; arxiv_id, observed 2026-06-29T16:53:41.304135Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-28T06:31:03.373048+00:00.

Observation f6298031-33eb-47d3-a968-2e1cae676e10 · outbound

This paper cites op.” denotes operation-character patterns and “wf.

SkillGrad: Optimizing Agent Skills Like Gradient Descent op.” denotes operation-character patterns and “wf

Reference 2

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-06-29T16:46:09.930635Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e336628a-4a2b-48b5-8341-431dbada0159 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

SkillGrad: Optimizing Agent Skills Like Gradient Descent Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-06-29T16:46:09.930635Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 7e483314-671e-4069-b6d9-33ab3ac74c54 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

SkillGrad: Optimizing Agent Skills Like Gradient Descent Unresolved cited work

Reference 4

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-06-29T16:46:09.930635Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 8562605f-6b66-495e-a92a-76fb7b926313 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

SkillGrad: Optimizing Agent Skills Like Gradient Descent Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-06-29T16:46:09.930635Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 432583c0-68c1-468a-9771-d24a834a6e77 · outbound

This paper cites general tooling, dependency, formatting, and finance notes omitted.

SkillGrad: Optimizing Agent Skills Like Gradient Descent general tooling, dependency, formatting, and finance notes omitted

Reference 6

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-06-29T16:46:09.930635Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 54506637-0591-4b5e-bd87-622f122e606b · outbound

This paper cites This tells you which skills exist and when to use them.

SkillGrad: Optimizing Agent Skills Like Gradient Descent This tells you which skills exist and when to use them

Reference 7

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-06-29T16:46:09.930635Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation b0165ca9-0c2f-45de-a9d5-602ee547fd5e · outbound

This paper cites Think of it as lecture notes.

SkillGrad: Optimizing Agent Skills Like Gradient Descent Think of it as lecture notes

Reference 8

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-06-29T16:46:09.930635Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation a56fcc23-291b-4d6f-8e83-fd910ec25a45 · outbound

This paper cites Think of them as a reference handbook you consult when you need more depth than SKILL.md provides.

SkillGrad: Optimizing Agent Skills Like Gradient Descent Think of them as a reference handbook you consult when you need more depth than SKILL.md provides

Reference 9

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-06-29T16:46:09.930635Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e09cdf02-ad82-483b-871a-2175e84e9bb3 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

SkillGrad: Optimizing Agent Skills Like Gradient Descent Unresolved cited work

Reference 10

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-06-29T16:46:09.930635Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 5e4b854d-7570-41cd-adf5-2317e6c9b36b · outbound

This paper cites Identify which operation patterns match your task - look for patterns whose description fits what you need to do.

SkillGrad: Optimizing Agent Skills Like Gradient Descent Identify which operation patterns match your task - look for patterns whose description fits what you need to do

Reference 11

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-06-29T16:46:09.930635Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation b7751077-5fdd-4133-bf2b-6de051eda360 · outbound

This paper cites References contain edge-case handling and worked examples that SKILL.md keeps brief.

SkillGrad: Optimizing Agent Skills Like Gradient Descent References contain edge-case handling and worked examples that SKILL.md keeps brief

Reference 12

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-06-29T16:46:09.930635Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 28f65f13-49f1-48f3-b3a3-1499cf9a9888 · outbound

This paper cites Adapt the role- named parameters (e.g.,`start_row`,`source_col`,`dest_col`) to your specific task.

SkillGrad: Optimizing Agent Skills Like Gradient Descent Adapt the role- named parameters (e.g.,`start_row`,`source_col`,`dest_col`) to your specific task

Reference 13

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-06-29T16:46:09.930635Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 4736943d-ace9-483b-be47-e70a3878a1bb · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

SkillGrad: Optimizing Agent Skills Like Gradient Descent Unresolved cited work

Reference 14

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-06-29T16:46:09.930635Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation fbb4fca0-293a-4955-9cc1-890ca72cc106 · outbound

This paper cites 16 Failure diagnoser prompt (continued).

SkillGrad: Optimizing Agent Skills Like Gradient Descent 16 Failure diagnoser prompt (continued)

Reference 15

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-06-29T16:46:09.930635Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation fa5271ac-58ce-413f-af8f-3db89c8837ec · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

SkillGrad: Optimizing Agent Skills Like Gradient Descent Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-06-29T16:46:09.930635Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 8e3c8d70-e817-47ef-921a-b145c8b3a5c0 · outbound

This paper cites Fill column B with the running total of column A values.

SkillGrad: Optimizing Agent Skills Like Gradient Descent Fill column B with the running total of column A values

Reference 17

Resolution: malformed identifier; no resolver link, observed 2026-06-29T16:46:09.930635Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 273604e8-98ad-41e7-98e2-c6c25b83774d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

SkillGrad: Optimizing Agent Skills Like Gradient Descent Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-06-29T16:46:09.930635Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 8af6e658-b869-4aa2-9d1e-0d665cd67f43 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

SkillGrad: Optimizing Agent Skills Like Gradient Descent Unresolved cited work

Reference 19

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-06-29T16:46:09.930635Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 2ec07750-4c09-4a08-be7b-1097a5f8c2ae · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

SkillGrad: Optimizing Agent Skills Like Gradient Descent Unresolved cited work

Reference 20

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-06-29T16:46:09.930635Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 85ed5de6-e850-4fb7-90ca-218f25bde0ca · outbound

This paper cites List distinct product names from column C in column F.

SkillGrad: Optimizing Agent Skills Like Gradient Descent List distinct product names from column C in column F

Reference 21

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-06-29T16:46:09.930635Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 36ab1d51-c64c-47f8-9375-81f7b475a065 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

SkillGrad: Optimizing Agent Skills Like Gradient Descent Unresolved cited work

Reference 22

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-06-29T16:46:09.930635Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 07296463-c3d3-4c26-a9cb-f51eefeee01e · outbound

This paper cites (none yet).

SkillGrad: Optimizing Agent Skills Like Gradient Descent (none yet)

Reference 23

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-06-29T16:46:09.930635Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 1a218e97-7142-459c-a198-2a16ccdbafbe · outbound

This paper cites Length follows information content.

SkillGrad: Optimizing Agent Skills Like Gradient Descent Length follows information content

Reference 24

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-06-29T16:46:09.930635Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation a4e1c5ca-6523-4ec2-8277-a0922da9a4d4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

SkillGrad: Optimizing Agent Skills Like Gradient Descent Unresolved cited work

Reference 25

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-06-29T16:46:09.930635Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 97dbc431-8289-44de-9a06-66147e1820eb · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

SkillGrad: Optimizing Agent Skills Like Gradient Descent Unresolved cited work

Reference 26

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-06-29T16:46:09.930635Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation c22fa3ec-0b52-4fe2-ba42-54ea2bbca597 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

SkillGrad: Optimizing Agent Skills Like Gradient Descent Unresolved cited work

Reference 27

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-06-29T16:46:09.930635Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 542efeeb-5816-4012-8918-faddbee1775c · outbound

This paper cites --- # Section 8 - MUST NOT.

SkillGrad: Optimizing Agent Skills Like Gradient Descent --- # Section 8 - MUST NOT

Reference 28

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-06-29T16:46:09.930635Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 6e03d2e8-7b08-4fe5-ab32-aa0b4cd97250 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

SkillGrad: Optimizing Agent Skills Like Gradient Descent Unresolved cited work

Reference 29

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-06-29T16:46:09.930635Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 608d96c0-0372-4552-8f01-600a8d020b64 · outbound

This paper cites 20 Momentum prompt (continued).

SkillGrad: Optimizing Agent Skills Like Gradient Descent 20 Momentum prompt (continued)

Reference 30

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-06-29T16:46:09.930635Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 836d03a9-f404-4b88-9bd0-46dd40cd3b7c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

SkillGrad: Optimizing Agent Skills Like Gradient Descent Unresolved cited work

Reference 31

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-06-29T16:46:09.930635Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 2ca9e1c5-e322-46ca-8337-05952bbd7fb8 · outbound

This paper cites check predicate P before operation-X.

SkillGrad: Optimizing Agent Skills Like Gradient Descent check predicate P before operation-X

Reference 32

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-06-29T16:46:09.930635Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 0b5520b6-c61c-42b2-978f-2cf40a62c5af · outbound

This paper cites 2.`momentum_memory.md`- the cross-iteration pattern record; read it for every pattern referenced in the overlay.

SkillGrad: Optimizing Agent Skills Like Gradient Descent 2.`momentum_memory.md`- the cross-iteration pattern record; read it for every pattern referenced in the overlay

Reference 33

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-06-29T16:46:09.930635Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation cbf35206-ff3b-477e-8de5-0248162657d0 · outbound

This paper cites Output: edits to`SKILL.md`and`references/*.md`via`write_file`.

SkillGrad: Optimizing Agent Skills Like Gradient Descent Output: edits to`SKILL.md`and`references/*.md`via`write_file`

Reference 34

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-06-29T16:46:09.930635Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 37b9d7e4-9b52-4bdd-ae28-88afa0406ed1 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

SkillGrad: Optimizing Agent Skills Like Gradient Descent Unresolved cited work

Reference 35

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-06-29T16:46:09.930635Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 50f8f745-8f3a-4ee8-b644-1805732d44d5 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

SkillGrad: Optimizing Agent Skills Like Gradient Descent Unresolved cited work

Reference 36

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-06-29T16:46:09.930635Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 05fa1e02-560f-427d-9d61-4111caaf8929 · outbound

This paper cites --- # Section 4 - Writing principles These guide authoring decisions throughout - not a post-edit checklist.

SkillGrad: Optimizing Agent Skills Like Gradient Descent --- # Section 4 - Writing principles These guide authoring decisions throughout - not a post-edit checklist

Reference 37

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-06-29T16:46:09.930635Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 23e0fb97-4093-4d2e-80b7-dcd1d63d4141 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

SkillGrad: Optimizing Agent Skills Like Gradient Descent Unresolved cited work

Reference 38

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-06-29T16:46:09.930635Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 638e8ded-5213-4068-8493-aa0df1574971 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

SkillGrad: Optimizing Agent Skills Like Gradient Descent Unresolved cited work

Reference 39

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-06-29T16:46:09.930635Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 6f0ace23-85db-4bb3-87e9-d7d3b8811c46 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

SkillGrad: Optimizing Agent Skills Like Gradient Descent Unresolved cited work

Reference 40

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-06-29T16:46:09.930635Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 7c708e54-fb15-4be6-b198-7e535a5f0afb · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

SkillGrad: Optimizing Agent Skills Like Gradient Descent Unresolved cited work

Reference 41

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-06-29T16:46:09.930635Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 29025124-b784-44c0-8dc3-8b86eb181416 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

SkillGrad: Optimizing Agent Skills Like Gradient Descent Unresolved cited work

Reference 42

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-06-29T16:46:09.930635Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 61708631-2f1f-46e8-8568-01301acca7c5 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

SkillGrad: Optimizing Agent Skills Like Gradient Descent Unresolved cited work

Reference 43

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-06-29T16:46:09.930635Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation d2fddc0e-b5a7-4ec2-af1e-ed47b594ae15 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

SkillGrad: Optimizing Agent Skills Like Gradient Descent Unresolved cited work

Reference 44

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-06-29T16:46:09.930635Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 9c22e8ee-4e6f-4099-b0b4-3ce10b062f7d · outbound

This paper cites --- # Section 6 - Forbidden actions These encode failure modes that observed runs have actually produced:.

SkillGrad: Optimizing Agent Skills Like Gradient Descent --- # Section 6 - Forbidden actions These encode failure modes that observed runs have actually produced:

Reference 45

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-06-29T16:46:09.930635Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 84b13215-6d34-4435-b7b3-dc8e9a88decf · outbound

This paper cites Edit specific sections grounded in pattern evidence.

SkillGrad: Optimizing Agent Skills Like Gradient Descent Edit specific sections grounded in pattern evidence

Reference 46

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-06-29T16:46:09.930635Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation b03ab535-9bcb-4ef2-bd73-14ee42a6632d · outbound

This paper cites Specifics belong in L3.

SkillGrad: Optimizing Agent Skills Like Gradient Descent Specifics belong in L3

Reference 47

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-06-29T16:46:09.930635Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 88b5f996-9c26-44b1-82a0-9315b0062a78 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

SkillGrad: Optimizing Agent Skills Like Gradient Descent Unresolved cited work

Reference 48

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-06-29T16:46:09.930635Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 9aff4432-2ab4-45c0-9161-e1c3409a22bb · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

SkillGrad: Optimizing Agent Skills Like Gradient Descent Unresolved cited work

Reference 49

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-06-29T16:46:09.930635Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation df9c26b7-cfcc-4b8c-89d1-cb33dcd24d01 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

SkillGrad: Optimizing Agent Skills Like Gradient Descent Unresolved cited work

Reference 50

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-06-29T16:46:09.930635Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation eca101cc-cde9-4c7b-a1f7-fdb77341f29d · outbound

This paper cites Two pitfalls covering the same mechanism class is a merge signal.

SkillGrad: Optimizing Agent Skills Like Gradient Descent Two pitfalls covering the same mechanism class is a merge signal

Reference 51

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-06-29T16:46:09.930635Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e5b84d11-1e86-4438-8caa-f649cd77922a · outbound

This paper cites Classify input structure before choosing operation path.

SkillGrad: Optimizing Agent Skills Like Gradient Descent Classify input structure before choosing operation path

Reference 52

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-06-29T16:46:09.930635Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Pith citing papers

Observation 5ea54957-daae-49eb-b23c-c902ca1e8037 · inbound

Marginal Advantage Accumulation for Memory-Driven Agent Self-Evolution cites this paper.

Marginal Advantage Accumulation for Memory-Driven Agent Self-Evolution SkillGrad: Optimizing Agent Skills Like Gradient Descent

Reference 34

Resolution: metadata mismatch; local_arxiv, observed 2026-07-04T03:39:30.814974Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-07-28T06:31:03.373048+00:00.

Observation 7b55e4d8-96cb-4a64-91db-d8bd832137e6 · inbound

Dynamic Agent Skills: A Lifecycle Survey and Taxonomy of Evolving Skill Libraries cites this paper.

Dynamic Agent Skills: A Lifecycle Survey and Taxonomy of Evolving Skill Libraries SkillGrad: Optimizing Agent Skills Like Gradient Descent

Reference 42

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-14T14:13:05.342181Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.