Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Benchmarking and Enhancing Text-to-Image Models for Generating Visual Representations in Early Arithmetic Education

As of 7 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 16 of 16 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2605.31212.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2605.31212 v1

Coverage vector

measured 16 of 16 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-06-28T23:12:32.101737Z

measured 16 of 16 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

16 of 16 outbound references displayed

verified exact0
verified fuzzy0
unresolved11
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier1
metadata mismatch4

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 2bd62212-ac62-4e01-a251-6a01f61377ff · outbound

This paper cites Emerging Properties in Unified Multimodal Pretraining.

Benchmarking and Enhancing Text-to-Image Models for Generating Visual Representations in Early Arithmetic Education Emerging Properties in Unified Multimodal Pretraining

Reference 1

Resolution: metadata mismatch; local_arxiv, observed 2026-06-28T23:12:46.510598Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation b4123e56-afa1-4e98-bdbf-2ea4d7300008 · outbound

This paper cites InForty-first Interna- tional Conference on Machine Learning.

Benchmarking and Enhancing Text-to-Image Models for Generating Visual Representations in Early Arithmetic Education InForty-first Interna- tional Conference on Machine Learning

Reference 2

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-06-28T23:12:32.101737Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation d672b9c9-6341-43e7-a694-db9f63f4200e · outbound

This paper cites International journal of Stem education, 2:1–13.

Benchmarking and Enhancing Text-to-Image Models for Generating Visual Representations in Early Arithmetic Education International journal of Stem education, 2:1–13

Reference 3

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-06-28T23:12:32.101737Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation ef16ec1b-2857-4d2c-918e-ebe381ed82d6 · outbound

This paper cites John Hoven and Barry Garelick.

Benchmarking and Enhancing Text-to-Image Models for Generating Visual Representations in Early Arithmetic Education John Hoven and Barry Garelick

Reference 4

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-06-28T23:12:32.101737Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation bece03ae-f791-4e47-a05d-eb6c929e49fb · outbound

This paper cites Featured Certification.

Benchmarking and Enhancing Text-to-Image Models for Generating Visual Representations in Early Arithmetic Education Featured Certification

Reference 5

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-06-28T23:12:32.101737Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 2e536e8c-260d-4890-9277-919708796976 · outbound

This paper cites Ministry of General Education and Instruction, Re- public of South Sudan.

Benchmarking and Enhancing Text-to-Image Models for Generating Visual Representations in Early Arithmetic Education Ministry of General Education and Instruction, Re- public of South Sudan

Reference 6

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-06-28T23:12:32.101737Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 15d0897b-ccfe-4f79-a439-0d17abd1a35f · outbound

This paper cites How Well Does GPT-4o Understand Vision? Evaluating Multimodal Foundation Models on Standard Computer Vision Tasks.

Benchmarking and Enhancing Text-to-Image Models for Generating Visual Representations in Early Arithmetic Education How Well Does GPT-4o Understand Vision? Evaluating Multimodal Foundation Models on Standard Computer Vision Tasks

Reference 7

Resolution: metadata mismatch; local_arxiv, observed 2026-06-28T23:12:46.508029Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 985f120f-c920-4c7c-ae3a-11c5d6b448a3 · outbound

This paper cites Measuring Multimodal Mathematical Reasoning with MATH-Vision Dataset.

Benchmarking and Enhancing Text-to-Image Models for Generating Visual Representations in Early Arithmetic Education Measuring Multimodal Mathematical Reasoning with MATH-Vision Dataset

Reference 8

Resolution: metadata mismatch; local_arxiv, observed 2026-06-28T23:12:46.513148Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 33863086-c1c3-466c-b1c4-c3a011572f8b · outbound

This paper cites Show-o2: Improved Native Unified Multimodal Models.

Benchmarking and Enhancing Text-to-Image Models for Generating Visual Representations in Early Arithmetic Education Show-o2: Improved Native Unified Multimodal Models

Reference 9

Resolution: metadata mismatch; local_arxiv, observed 2026-06-28T23:12:46.505173Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation 4e5cfc5c-ec8f-46b6-8332-ce4a111e244b · outbound

This paper cites Create a cartoon style image to visualize this equation:3+4=7.

Benchmarking and Enhancing Text-to-Image Models for Generating Visual Representations in Early Arithmetic Education Create a cartoon style image to visualize this equation:3+4=7

Reference 10

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-06-28T23:12:32.101737Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 33211178-dcb5-474c-9bed-44af3499055d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Benchmarking and Enhancing Text-to-Image Models for Generating Visual Representations in Early Arithmetic Education Unresolved cited work

Reference 11

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-06-28T23:12:32.101737Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation f2b12a3d-7efd-4760-aabf-ffb44f7a3351 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Benchmarking and Enhancing Text-to-Image Models for Generating Visual Representations in Early Arithmetic Education Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-06-28T23:12:32.101737Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation b534a410-cf84-4250-a111-220d13a8ed0f · outbound

This paper cites If the prompt involve same type of objects in different color, group objects of the same color together.

Benchmarking and Enhancing Text-to-Image Models for Generating Visual Representations in Early Arithmetic Education If the prompt involve same type of objects in different color, group objects of the same color together

Reference 13

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-06-28T23:12:32.101737Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation f5274e41-e819-4d57-ac05-8d65a97227aa · outbound

This paper cites If there are too many objects, you can use a top-down view as indicated in the Background prompt.

Benchmarking and Enhancing Text-to-Image Models for Generating Visual Representations in Early Arithmetic Education If there are too many objects, you can use a top-down view as indicated in the Background prompt

Reference 14

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-06-28T23:12:32.101737Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 87fa670b-5a2e-44fc-85ba-682bfaa1239b · outbound

This paper cites Example:.

Benchmarking and Enhancing Text-to-Image Models for Generating Visual Representations in Early Arithmetic Education Example:

Reference 15

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-06-28T23:12:32.101737Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 55115d66-1702-45fb-8801-93a5a323dde3 · outbound

This paper cites A short distance away, there are eight green balloons also floating.

Benchmarking and Enhancing Text-to-Image Models for Generating Visual Representations in Early Arithmetic Education A short distance away, there are eight green balloons also floating

Reference 16

Resolution: malformed identifier; no resolver link, observed 2026-06-28T23:12:32.101737Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.