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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Knowledge Index of Noah's Ark

As of 13 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 75 of 75 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2606.05104.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2606.05104 v2

Coverage vector

measured 75 of 75 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-06-28T06:33:33.539031Z

measured 75 of 75 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

75 of 75 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact17
  • verified fuzzy0
  • unresolved56
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch2

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 4e3ef834-3dff-4a2f-9bdf-4b1a205417b3 · outbound

This paper cites Introducing Claude Opus 4.6, February 2026.

Knowledge Index of Noah's Ark Introducing Claude Opus 4.6, February 2026

Reference 1

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-28T06:33:33.539031Z digest=sha256:bf2b5ea8fb4cdb932d6e6c2b1d36155d854a3403466a5d0787af97b806d9abb5

Observation 84f742fe-c5d0-4549-ba4f-816bf16b14f3 · outbound

This paper cites Introducing Claude Sonnet 4.6, February 2026.

Knowledge Index of Noah's Ark Introducing Claude Sonnet 4.6, February 2026

Reference 2

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-28T06:33:33.539031Z digest=sha256:fdfff11d4620882ad02ea7759f4487a33d3ce2c0950f0c3abf0898bf3ad7fc73

Observation 6ce9ade8-834c-4fca-a6ba-e159d90ea8ac · outbound

This paper cites The Llama 4 Herd: Architecture, Training, Evaluation, and Deployment Notes.

Knowledge Index of Noah's Ark The Llama 4 Herd: Architecture, Training, Evaluation, and Deployment Notes

Reference 3

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arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-02T07:56:47.251883Z

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-28T06:33:33.539031Z digest=sha256:3ffcdfb156c6c8ba82a82c9ad10e618daec9ea67479468273127bc27d8365653

Observation 31f8ede0-5eb4-4152-a785-049b90317f4d · outbound

This paper cites ARC Prize 2024: Technical Report.

Knowledge Index of Noah's Ark ARC Prize 2024: Technical Report

Reference 4

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arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-02T07:56:47.258976Z

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-28T06:33:33.539031Z digest=sha256:92527f1dd9528f3db95c2cf2733d59e6a7333a77ca1c5b947916a9e06713018e

Observation 5d3abde9-b46f-432a-8d8c-ea659e26322a · outbound

This paper cites ARC-AGI-2: A New Challenge for Frontier AI Reasoning Systems.

Knowledge Index of Noah's Ark ARC-AGI-2: A New Challenge for Frontier AI Reasoning Systems

Reference 5

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local_arxiv, observed 2026-07-02T07:56:47.256094Z

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-28T06:33:33.539031Z digest=sha256:befe2fa6c0aa3270141e2e6824d9e3fd2a2682ccb3927a05813b9a2bdbae3657

Observation dcbcdb86-a7dd-481e-8bd4-5b7100c18574 · outbound

This paper cites Gemini, February 2026.

Knowledge Index of Noah's Ark Gemini, February 2026

Reference 6

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-28T06:33:33.539031Z digest=sha256:87cab5c34fec0d17d38a155df4d0ab612cde4d1e2a8d692469b864369371b3d3

Observation f4dc1e71-8a18-4d15-b4d3-61827851c734 · outbound

This paper cites SuperGPQA: Scaling LLM evaluation across 285 graduate disciplines,.

Knowledge Index of Noah's Ark SuperGPQA: Scaling LLM evaluation across 285 graduate disciplines,

Reference 7

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-28T06:33:33.539031Z digest=sha256:9ba492a92d8b5a1a62a3f14a4c8f3c1bb2d4e7aaf985969c83c1f7468181bc81

Observation 7cbf68fb-8604-4db7-9be6-2772df542501 · outbound

This paper cites SuperGPQA: Scaling LLM Evaluation across 285 Graduate Disciplines.

Knowledge Index of Noah's Ark SuperGPQA: Scaling LLM Evaluation across 285 Graduate Disciplines

Reference 8

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local_arxiv, observed 2026-07-02T07:56:47.263704Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-28T06:33:33.539031Z digest=sha256:dde7949107b2d7bde8dd75bb2eeab664639a83880e8477071e6986355ef6479d

Observation e1a7ab44-d630-403d-828a-985839f3bfd9 · outbound

This paper cites Datasheets for datasets.Communications of the ACM, 64(12):86–92, 2021.

Knowledge Index of Noah's Ark Datasheets for datasets.Communications of the ACM, 64(12):86–92, 2021

Reference 9

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-28T06:33:33.539031Z digest=sha256:2883bb0f72b735697e05ef0243df3a3def1a6e49bfb631acc41ebc62d599a009

Observation 60ad93e2-6461-4c72-8427-cc59753e5a69 · outbound

This paper cites Are We Done with MMLU?.

Knowledge Index of Noah's Ark Are We Done with MMLU?

Reference 10

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arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-02T07:56:47.276774Z

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-28T06:33:33.539031Z digest=sha256:0607be00697b742dc9899b8fe14f2d41f510f0b1fe6ed6b80bb251e6deebc963

Observation 777179ee-8377-4db4-bf3c-ac7cf0daa441 · outbound

This paper cites The Llama 3 Herd of Models.

Knowledge Index of Noah's Ark The Llama 3 Herd of Models

Reference 11

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local_arxiv, observed 2026-07-02T07:56:47.245085Z

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-28T06:33:33.539031Z digest=sha256:5470c4861a17047672aed5f2b5a771ef5933ea6dabd842ca84c916bdb0a98da0

Observation 210a8381-01ee-45b6-b955-0fd889d4d677 · outbound

This paper cites Measuring Massive Multitask Language Understanding.

Knowledge Index of Noah's Ark Measuring Massive Multitask Language Understanding

Reference 12

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local_arxiv, observed 2026-07-02T07:56:47.280581Z

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-28T06:33:33.539031Z digest=sha256:d9a30179b5705a679dc5ed6f2b11835238d21776ba5347fb8ef3d995ee16499a

Observation 4e684c03-0862-47bb-963b-53c437fcc40f · outbound

This paper cites Huang, A.

Knowledge Index of Noah's Ark Huang, A

Reference 13

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arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-02T07:56:47.283489Z

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-28T06:33:33.539031Z digest=sha256:f0315492cc2f49ef3b1b1e19176f1585a3f5a60d6413c1d9479870b1f568f0d3

Observation 6bb6146d-f486-4f97-82f3-7882ea1fa885 · outbound

This paper cites Mixtral of Experts.

Knowledge Index of Noah's Ark Mixtral of Experts

Reference 14

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-28T06:33:33.539031Z digest=sha256:74c20b0d286818921fe273950fd18e1e3547c1019f4b87979cd39191251d8c0f

Observation e32e8495-c554-4399-ad4c-bc757a9302a0 · outbound

This paper cites Rank-order tournaments as optimum labor contracts.Journal of Political Economy, 89(5):841–864, 1981.

Knowledge Index of Noah's Ark Rank-order tournaments as optimum labor contracts.Journal of Political Economy, 89(5):841–864, 1981

Reference 15

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-28T06:33:33.539031Z digest=sha256:a9967beea607e7b893efcc762890832a92134ab666466a7323292dd790039bb1

Observation 5addab74-83b1-45f9-a3b6-abb350b39064 · outbound

This paper cites DeepSeek-V3.2: Pushing the frontier of open large language models,.

Knowledge Index of Noah's Ark DeepSeek-V3.2: Pushing the frontier of open large language models,

Reference 16

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-28T06:33:33.539031Z digest=sha256:66e7de60cae30c6aeeb7f40578ee58f2131a64dc02720da793d0d98ab3312046

Observation f7be2b35-0b81-4de6-89a1-04131a99d794 · outbound

This paper cites DeepSeek-V3.2: Pushing the Frontier of Open Large Language Models.

Knowledge Index of Noah's Ark DeepSeek-V3.2: Pushing the Frontier of Open Large Language Models

Reference 17

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verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-07-02T07:56:47.275997Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-28T06:33:33.539031Z digest=sha256:ac0c8665e45a2ea3d6061c7742bb3500ae65bb7094e0710ba2e182eb601c4692

Observation cdbe1290-9dc6-4858-8f5e-f7178d6544a9 · outbound

This paper cites Learn to explain: Multimodal reasoning via thought chains for science question answering.

Knowledge Index of Noah's Ark Learn to explain: Multimodal reasoning via thought chains for science question answering

Reference 18

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Source-reported events for the cited work

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-28T06:33:33.539031Z digest=sha256:878cb98e48da194737e59a9470f1f0cad00b8b5c662bcaa84a7e332ae41c17d6

Observation d04aae36-0ce2-48cb-9ce8-1fad1edd3386 · outbound

This paper cites MiniMax M2.5: Built for real-world productivity, February 2026.

Knowledge Index of Noah's Ark MiniMax M2.5: Built for real-world productivity, February 2026

Reference 19

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-28T06:33:33.539031Z digest=sha256:81aed87c32b7e0726082308a95b0410dd2ae8b6fc4455ac4c14805bae85c209f

Observation 5476f828-e4a3-4ad7-a5a9-bd2ce318b9e8 · outbound

This paper cites An analysis of approximations for maximizing submodular set functions—i.Mathematical Programming, 14(1):265–294, 1978.

Knowledge Index of Noah's Ark An analysis of approximations for maximizing submodular set functions—i.Mathematical Programming, 14(1):265–294, 1978

Reference 20

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Source-reported events for the cited work

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-28T06:33:33.539031Z digest=sha256:d7c42cb1fdd2d6e9762b97199f42a0ec7d9d97cef56b44e29ad5042755b401e2

Observation e17e1aff-c42a-47cf-8d1d-640af38152b9 · outbound

This paper cites Adversarial nli: A new benchmark for natural language understanding.

Knowledge Index of Noah's Ark Adversarial nli: A new benchmark for natural language understanding

Reference 21

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-28T06:33:33.539031Z digest=sha256:c6907ccf9f25de9eb8bba4ae5a3b408d88aee9e39891042b7ec144c443d4a98d

Observation 2fd18145-6e1b-4b22-bb8d-c462a12742fc · outbound

This paper cites Introducing GPT-5.2, December 2025.

Knowledge Index of Noah's Ark Introducing GPT-5.2, December 2025

Reference 22

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-28T06:33:33.539031Z digest=sha256:5076a29defdeb4dc907931f673b6b7c3cda4fbf5637774a7b4308c0d247887de

Observation 0aa15ae1-6f9c-408d-87da-bd53ad8cdb3b · outbound

This paper cites Introducing GPT-5.4, March 2026.

Knowledge Index of Noah's Ark Introducing GPT-5.4, March 2026

Reference 23

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-28T06:33:33.539031Z digest=sha256:30351ca81980d37b0034432c9251ff677bfe101d5722afd51f307c45f6b106c1

Observation 4524f09c-9c77-4837-93f3-df609faec814 · outbound

This paper cites A benchmark of expert-level academic questions to assess AI capabilities.Nature, 649(8099):1139–1146, 2026.

Knowledge Index of Noah's Ark A benchmark of expert-level academic questions to assess AI capabilities.Nature, 649(8099):1139–1146, 2026

Reference 24

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-28T06:33:33.539031Z digest=sha256:8b227ceba1d16fbe80806e946bbb11d52606114cb3bca8edf8b13abc6accb840

Observation b39881ef-8169-4de3-b7b0-a730ec00cfaa · outbound

This paper cites GPQA: A Graduate-Level Google-Proof Q&A Benchmark.

Knowledge Index of Noah's Ark GPQA: A Graduate-Level Google-Proof Q&A Benchmark

Reference 25

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local_arxiv, observed 2026-07-02T07:56:47.274350Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-28T06:33:33.539031Z digest=sha256:f73acb0d3270549f08d0b23e62664e247c2d4bdf61fec6d678ce044263a8972c

Observation a2568673-c75c-4e7a-9fcb-ffcb1773bba8 · outbound

This paper cites Seed 2.0 official launch, February 2026.

Knowledge Index of Noah's Ark Seed 2.0 official launch, February 2026

Reference 26

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-28T06:33:33.539031Z digest=sha256:0bcda10713ced5ca10942805df27fb348d85886080a120addd65942f47a23694

Observation 230a5230-8697-4fc7-b29b-6974e4210243 · outbound

This paper cites Kimi K2.5: Visual Agentic Intelligence.

Knowledge Index of Noah's Ark Kimi K2.5: Visual Agentic Intelligence

Reference 27

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local_arxiv, observed 2026-07-02T07:56:47.270757Z

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-28T06:33:33.539031Z digest=sha256:6175d7f9bed80a37dc6278d9ccee0bc92b9522051644c0eec2818061bc2501da

Observation e056b10e-f6e1-4257-bbbf-4233511b9110 · outbound

This paper cites Qwen3-Max: Just scale it, September 2025.

Knowledge Index of Noah's Ark Qwen3-Max: Just scale it, September 2025

Reference 28

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-28T06:33:33.539031Z digest=sha256:c9365d96fc1f9c2d8aabddc73766a433e09a63e71ad6b4c31eef6051cc2cf583

Observation 021236be-5266-4b36-883f-c1475839130a · outbound

This paper cites Qwen3.5: Accelerating productivity with native multimodal agents, February 2026.

Knowledge Index of Noah's Ark Qwen3.5: Accelerating productivity with native multimodal agents, February 2026

Reference 29

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-28T06:33:33.539031Z digest=sha256:f48e6bc68be2db033cf8f50417e5e5862c7ffdf3c8c7d36ffe6f57a9a89d1279

Observation 56bd5ae8-2d27-4508-9d83-78bf1185f629 · outbound

This paper cites Qwen2.5 Technical Report.

Knowledge Index of Noah's Ark Qwen2.5 Technical Report

Reference 30

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verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-07-02T07:56:47.278293Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-28T06:33:33.539031Z digest=sha256:870f6c8dbb1e0f0af6d774cadedcc7c654da8ecee0e4ea45a5253f38361b1c00

Observation 0b425e98-70da-458c-8c1b-938bd3918292 · outbound

This paper cites Position: The Hidden Costs and Measurement Gaps of Reinforcement Learning with Verifiable Rewards.

Knowledge Index of Noah's Ark Position: The Hidden Costs and Measurement Gaps of Reinforcement Learning with Verifiable Rewards

Reference 31

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local_arxiv, observed 2026-07-02T07:56:47.269411Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-28T06:33:33.539031Z digest=sha256:5557732ac9313febd811091a7b33e1d246ff28e199dd4e3f22e943cf6fbe631b

Observation 8eee3947-9cfb-4cdf-af58-60fcaedb3aab · outbound

This paper cites Superglue: A stickier benchmark for general-purpose language understanding systems.Advances in neural information processing systems, 32, 2019.

Knowledge Index of Noah's Ark Superglue: A stickier benchmark for general-purpose language understanding systems.Advances in neural information processing systems, 32, 2019

Reference 32

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-28T06:33:33.539031Z digest=sha256:930c1f32fa669f72db2873c2e741fc0ff3112b12be52212eb384988f553dc9ed

Observation ba13dc46-a08a-481b-a01e-67efeb3e57aa · outbound

This paper cites MMLU-Pro: A more robust and challenging multi-task language understanding benchmark.Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, 37:95266–95290, 2024.

Knowledge Index of Noah's Ark MMLU-Pro: A more robust and challenging multi-task language understanding benchmark.Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, 37:95266–95290, 2024

Reference 33

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-28T06:33:33.539031Z digest=sha256:5f6bf94f972cd57a82162bff37eab52997724b6e69d89e515fd08ffecd871814

Observation ed7fe762-260d-41a0-817c-a96581b6a959 · outbound

This paper cites Grok-4-1 model card, November 2025.

Knowledge Index of Noah's Ark Grok-4-1 model card, November 2025

Reference 34

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-28T06:33:33.539031Z digest=sha256:6ae0fc8ea03b9c54cf9446111598af74f40c4df987e96e26245df1e84cf71aa6

Observation e1fad130-a5ca-4fb6-a92e-42a0508a16e3 · outbound

This paper cites Qwen2 Technical Report.

Knowledge Index of Noah's Ark Qwen2 Technical Report

Reference 35

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local_arxiv, observed 2026-07-02T07:56:47.266020Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-28T06:33:33.539031Z digest=sha256:7b28d740a89e4eadc76d415f00f6ad83ec88290de9d51258a4316a49a8327c11

Observation b1737b14-699b-4aa0-8bbd-26fb33f239fd · outbound

This paper cites Qwen3 Technical Report.

Knowledge Index of Noah's Ark Qwen3 Technical Report

Reference 36

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local_arxiv, observed 2026-07-02T07:56:47.268488Z

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-28T06:33:33.539031Z digest=sha256:ae251c155b0d1261266088650ebd75b67aa98de5a7f1c8568cbedd88a5a9669d

Observation 9b665fb6-e019-4973-a24c-eefe30cb777f · outbound

This paper cites GLM-5: from Vibe Coding to Agentic Engineering.

Knowledge Index of Noah's Ark GLM-5: from Vibe Coding to Agentic Engineering

Reference 37

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local_arxiv, observed 2026-07-02T07:56:47.258433Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-28T06:33:33.539031Z digest=sha256:05b8b82690e64d3bf2daffcebe9f88128a7348c90547baddf31750e6cd777b7c

Observation eb860f87-0794-4ac1-a7d2-25d33243c80c · outbound

This paper cites Zhai et al.

Knowledge Index of Noah's Ark Zhai et al

Reference 38

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arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-02T07:56:47.273442Z

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-28T06:33:33.539031Z digest=sha256:9e87bddd40db0ebf897e09c53e2e10e2e63098881682c1fed5c6c09eb34f85f6

Observation 0ccc60f2-d71c-49d5-919f-aafd762e57c2 · outbound

This paper cites By defining N=D ⊤M −1D, it follows that N∈R 3Nc×3Nc.

Knowledge Index of Noah's Ark By defining N=D ⊤M −1D, it follows that N∈R 3Nc×3Nc

Reference 39

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-28T06:33:33.539031Z digest=sha256:c189f3cc75e90c45a0da29d26ecb894e85af72bcb34e745be7404b99e673b238

Observation c1dd5ba2-3240-4a94-a60e-622403be2817 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Knowledge Index of Noah's Ark Unresolved cited work

Reference 40

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-28T06:33:33.539031Z digest=sha256:eabc32e59d1d56ffb0416616cd0a15263d4365b559547a91ea7b3bb113639e25

Observation e3e2fa43-5097-402b-a971-10ff3a356251 · outbound

This paper cites sublinear inN.

Knowledge Index of Noah's Ark sublinear inN

Reference 41

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-28T06:33:33.539031Z digest=sha256:d887bd87f4b788a22ea39b97daa077c8c255c46c33251d236602d3357e38a79a

Observation d2090cbc-c177-4894-947a-e7f55334c08c · outbound

This paper cites Given ∆t= 0.1s , M= 2I,v k = 3m/s,∆tf B = 4N s, and P Diγi = 6N s, we calculatev k+1 as follows: vk+1 =v k + 1 M ∆t fB + X Diγi = 3 + 1 2 (4 + 6) = 8m/s.

Knowledge Index of Noah's Ark Given ∆t= 0.1s , M= 2I,v k = 3m/s,∆tf B = 4N s, and P Diγi = 6N s, we calculatev k+1 as follows: vk+1 =v k + 1 M ∆t fB + X Diγi = 3 + 1 2 (4 + 6) = 8m/s

Reference 42

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-28T06:33:33.539031Z digest=sha256:49a9cc9c021287fa33935676adfb92b7f5dab9cd3b16ea4318c61bfc77d2c775

Observation f948d2f6-c06d-4bd3-b450-0710d3531808 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Knowledge Index of Noah's Ark Unresolved cited work

Reference 43

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-28T06:33:33.539031Z digest=sha256:4e765fd1dd82b8eb51409b6fbc69a0b9e79897c657b8d6b636f1a8712872fce3

Observation 57a19f24-6d13-434f-87ee-e163934e80ae · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Knowledge Index of Noah's Ark Unresolved cited work

Reference 44

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-28T06:33:33.539031Z digest=sha256:772ab915a4a1bc7abe63675a51d84f4caf3c224d4717bfa4663fb0cb9d94b7ed

Observation 5420513c-296f-4cf3-b138-8b376c625e67 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Knowledge Index of Noah's Ark Unresolved cited work

Reference 45

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verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-02T07:56:47.256647Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-13T06:32:02.005865+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-28T06:33:33.539031Z digest=sha256:044d57be59e7c7ca0a8818c0b5abd9a0ddb3b130ede18431bddb69889fd047d0

Observation 8e9203ae-dc8e-46c5-8306-c77ddf3811ee · outbound

This paper cites If a discipline were to be evaluated using only 3 to 5 questions, the submitted instance must be fundamental and comprehensive enough to be one of them.

Knowledge Index of Noah's Ark If a discipline were to be evaluated using only 3 to 5 questions, the submitted instance must be fundamental and comprehensive enough to be one of them

Reference 46

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-28T06:33:33.539031Z digest=sha256:6a5e4da2ecc16ba71051289b5dc2967b32fae2abca5189062aa619a6e426f5f3

Observation cb1ca0bb-7a9f-4616-886c-a0afd00786fe · outbound

This paper cites What We Reject:.

Knowledge Index of Noah's Ark What We Reject:

Reference 47

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-28T06:33:33.539031Z digest=sha256:e0dffaad5f271ebf62c9d1431d5b038e7468ce6ea0a46ce6c61023f12ee3f028

Observation c9826121-97d6-47ee-8b64-60a55db0abda · outbound

This paper cites What is the 100th digit ofπ?.

Knowledge Index of Noah's Ark What is the 100th digit ofπ?

Reference 48

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-28T06:33:33.539031Z digest=sha256:0716f6e0c9ece6a416cb99951d26ae3ceaa526a5f641ae3832c9d986d12840aa

Observation 4f86dbd9-a4ed-44a4-956d-f058daf7336a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Knowledge Index of Noah's Ark Unresolved cited work

Reference 49

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Source-reported events for the cited work

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-28T06:33:33.539031Z digest=sha256:6540849ea502d9ef60a2c848e83a268991070e0c4a2fcee33de5b55179a32056

Observation 1fff27fa-bf06-474d-9cce-e5ee2ffbc99c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Knowledge Index of Noah's Ark Unresolved cited work

Reference 50

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no resolver link, observed 2026-06-28T06:33:33.539031Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-28T06:33:33.539031Z digest=sha256:89c4d02d9108062bea0c4e2b7509cc6be3f4c5641f1d7b35a24e5a4e81e9e906

Observation 5c88d634-2cfc-4dcc-bd51-ddf8fb4cc7ef · outbound

This paper cites E.2.3 Standardized Annotation Workflow The question authoring process is strictly compartmentalized into six components.

Knowledge Index of Noah's Ark E.2.3 Standardized Annotation Workflow The question authoring process is strictly compartmentalized into six components

Reference 51

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Source-reported events for the cited work

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-28T06:33:33.539031Z digest=sha256:44d37e5eab40216934da4bcad5007b490dd480b612ec16882f49c85443a9e014

Observation 56b69e39-c6b1-49b0-9dec-7753f4f1d6d0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Knowledge Index of Noah's Ark Unresolved cited work

Reference 52

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no resolver link, observed 2026-06-28T06:33:33.539031Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-28T06:33:33.539031Z digest=sha256:bc46a7dce97c74ea31e1282f35ae3f86a78330cdd9c0a39aa69fcf124fe05d61

Observation 2546b316-6513-45d7-a8ae-a7365ea25606 · outbound

This paper cites You are an expert.

Knowledge Index of Noah's Ark You are an expert

Reference 53

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Source-reported events for the cited work

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-28T06:33:33.539031Z digest=sha256:35b7f1a66f685c372cc6b621e1ac6147b419ad633bb3cb9cabd81232d2ce6ea9

Observation de28921f-9f15-4617-8c18-d734fac69f25 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Knowledge Index of Noah's Ark Unresolved cited work

Reference 54

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Source-reported events for the cited work

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-28T06:33:33.539031Z digest=sha256:cead35ac5b6576ef28bba0b8045c36eca7edde59f352817ace66d8005e674bcc

Observation 11ea904e-54d4-468a-aa13-281711353909 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Knowledge Index of Noah's Ark Unresolved cited work

Reference 55

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no resolver link, observed 2026-06-28T06:33:33.539031Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-28T06:33:33.539031Z digest=sha256:c55defce93f3352ae3d94854af6b789ff738dd09dfcb33226dfccd3ae76ec095

Observation 42ee22f6-8521-4ab8-8620-fc308eb66c6a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Knowledge Index of Noah's Ark Unresolved cited work

Reference 56

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no resolver link, observed 2026-06-28T06:33:33.539031Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-28T06:33:33.539031Z digest=sha256:eecbb5c42e1549f8cb62ad58d22fa3b326187669364fe1e1c3bf006132219807

Observation 5bc276ce-7d60-43c0-812e-80d084c0aee1 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Knowledge Index of Noah's Ark Unresolved cited work

Reference 57

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no resolver link, observed 2026-06-28T06:33:33.539031Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-28T06:33:33.539031Z digest=sha256:cbed1f9949e99702adf1c730ec9c378f8b0731a538878250b598ac241275e484

Observation a71cc693-6abf-4fc2-a021-d7b21e033451 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Knowledge Index of Noah's Ark Unresolved cited work

Reference 58

Resolution
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no resolver link, observed 2026-06-28T06:33:33.539031Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-28T06:33:33.539031Z digest=sha256:403ebb4da814fdf267519f4533e445b8622d263290628e1d760e50c1d85befec

Observation cdbe4d4d-2b48-4f92-a40f-6a14b3d2d12f · outbound

This paper cites Statements 4 and 5 merely test pure static memory of isolated trivia, lacking sufficient cognitive coverage to serve as a representative evaluation probe.

Knowledge Index of Noah's Ark Statements 4 and 5 merely test pure static memory of isolated trivia, lacking sufficient cognitive coverage to serve as a representative evaluation probe

Reference 59

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no resolver link, observed 2026-06-28T06:33:33.539031Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-28T06:33:33.539031Z digest=sha256:83bd85265b5342e3f32f88bad91de20ed370af46ee92bae625e8807efe8bae4d

Observation 4cc2f29a-9e9a-4c66-8c71-c726924a6d28 · outbound

This paper cites Models can exploit this logical leakage (selecting A, D, or E would technically be correct).

Knowledge Index of Noah's Ark Models can exploit this logical leakage (selecting A, D, or E would technically be correct)

Reference 60

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-06-28T06:33:33.539031Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-28T06:33:33.539031Z digest=sha256:cb1ff4974aa258ebcfd6c1e48bd34058fcf24292308eb31c77fa291f2bc7f817

Observation 70a47e6b-eb44-41a0-9309-ee30eb22e550 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Knowledge Index of Noah's Ark Unresolved cited work

Reference 61

Resolution
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no resolver link, observed 2026-06-28T06:33:33.539031Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-28T06:33:33.539031Z digest=sha256:e56fcefdad09f826c2a50b8c6c2ab87885f1c136d05b56728c16a2c30de9c229

Observation c0c0d063-1dbb-4d47-9424-4bf4bda9e5f4 · outbound

This paper cites Chapter 1.

Knowledge Index of Noah's Ark Chapter 1

Reference 62

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-28T06:33:33.539031Z digest=sha256:c457b7c23a3196d394fbefd8ea6291db597ec93d5987ee4d415a3c2808903d0a

Observation da09c92b-f7a9-4465-acfb-28032c7cb1dd · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Knowledge Index of Noah's Ark Unresolved cited work

Reference 63

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no resolver link, observed 2026-06-28T06:33:33.539031Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-28T06:33:33.539031Z digest=sha256:040b853e9bf83db4acec68ccacce9ccc5ddcb60b1f02a654a04bdf9ad6381477

Observation fb2cb13d-6d87-44f2-8d39-5c8c55f76928 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Knowledge Index of Noah's Ark Unresolved cited work

Reference 64

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-06-28T06:33:33.539031Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-28T06:33:33.539031Z digest=sha256:ff76b6968d068b65b070a943484d2bea14027cf16e6fed6faf23c63c8181cd15

Observation 315a5449-f7b4-46d8-af3d-bf62c8492d35 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Knowledge Index of Noah's Ark Unresolved cited work

Reference 65

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-06-28T06:33:33.539031Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-28T06:33:33.539031Z digest=sha256:c1a26a6305e38aa06a7e5d21b99d490ee0c5cec04277ea929c6904bfed0282e3

Observation 2693dd0f-40f0-4e9e-8fcc-ad23321b3073 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Knowledge Index of Noah's Ark Unresolved cited work

Reference 66

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-06-28T06:33:33.539031Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-28T06:33:33.539031Z digest=sha256:ad7cbb51eca62a14d3ac0a07d9a831dc8f358d2c1ea2e53c76dd65045012e329

Observation 4079a553-b898-40b6-b2a5-2d56f8463ce3 · outbound

This paper cites selected_questions.

Knowledge Index of Noah's Ark selected_questions

Reference 67

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-06-28T06:33:33.539031Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-28T06:33:33.539031Z digest=sha256:707c1b0664d67ee70f9630d9ffcbf72f179aba1c95bce8e5d125b5f049ea8654

Observation 68bd2279-6dec-44dd-82b8-de381f5a12d1 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Knowledge Index of Noah's Ark Unresolved cited work

Reference 68

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-06-28T06:33:33.539031Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-28T06:33:33.539031Z digest=sha256:78b14da8d21eb2991b40ef5e3c750158c8d9db81f127503ff8d7ffa1fa91527c

Observation 4f118c21-fa8a-44c4-9a3f-2570522f8f21 · outbound

This paper cites Source Confidence.

Knowledge Index of Noah's Ark Source Confidence

Reference 69

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-06-28T06:33:33.539031Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-28T06:33:33.539031Z digest=sha256:ad6441da9707fd6e2f1e0f2ea28c59bee55e775464e54bfdcf0c55debfe2a137

Observation f9e47693-0306-4a99-8c8a-3a6df023ca64 · outbound

This paper cites Assuming no [Confounding Factor B].

Knowledge Index of Noah's Ark Assuming no [Confounding Factor B]

Reference 70

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-06-28T06:33:33.539031Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-28T06:33:33.539031Z digest=sha256:8c1ac107ba8036bf3b4617dacb1cc92b022013bb272adae4c01624118d7259ad

Observation ff7457cc-aede-41df-88e1-311c337a124b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Knowledge Index of Noah's Ark Unresolved cited work

Reference 71

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-06-28T06:33:33.539031Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-28T06:33:33.539031Z digest=sha256:c94962f78ee9581261cec1b3fae61b16975276492887bbc116238e4559e75305

Observation 2512ee03-7afa-45d0-8b2d-f745fb34f60c · outbound

This paper cites Is Theory X correct?.

Knowledge Index of Noah's Ark Is Theory X correct?

Reference 72

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-06-28T06:33:33.539031Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-28T06:33:33.539031Z digest=sha256:2e07c371a2f826cdd52fcf6f1380aed4cbbc5cb7545acbf24eb33b248eff6120

Observation 7c4d0aaf-2732-4b73-8899-a475542edaa2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Knowledge Index of Noah's Ark Unresolved cited work

Reference 73

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-06-28T06:33:33.539031Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-28T06:33:33.539031Z digest=sha256:63c94fd842eaab0ba2b6dfb9f2e24880082b20ba1db8573ce175dc5d24d4aec6

Observation 86f18d74-410b-4057-8535-582edc29dc88 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Knowledge Index of Noah's Ark Unresolved cited work

Reference 74

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-06-28T06:33:33.539031Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-28T06:33:33.539031Z digest=sha256:636f81c8ddcdb23fb3df40f74a1c014f365268e6c1ce4652120022b3bc696211

Observation b6d2d429-6b13-454c-b551-80df7b3042fa · outbound

This paper cites Assuming setting X.

Knowledge Index of Noah's Ark Assuming setting X

Reference 75

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no resolver link, observed 2026-06-28T06:33:33.539031Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-28T06:33:33.539031Z digest=sha256:b8afae7029083242e79d10ef7c6b4f27f63e81c0fd8098309c937657fe73e88c

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.