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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

RAS: Measuring LLM Safety Through Refusal Alignment

As of 6 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 29 of 29 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2606.25750.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2606.25750 v1

Coverage vector

measured 29 of 29 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-06-25T20:03:45.355466Z

measured 29 of 29 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

29 of 29 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy0
  • unresolved29
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation ef5df600-1a49-4331-8390-98d783204d58 · outbound

This paper cites Proceedings of the 62nd Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics , year =.

RAS: Measuring LLM Safety Through Refusal Alignment Proceedings of the 62nd Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics , year =

Reference 1

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-06-25T20:03:45.355466Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-06-25T20:03:45.355466Z digest=sha256:b8d72e5a5f90f516aae64de5031210f513816c58528a9e77cfc045bd7cd6e1e4

Observation 311dc596-58c3-4a72-9081-97a899b707f9 · outbound

This paper cites Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems , year =.

RAS: Measuring LLM Safety Through Refusal Alignment Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems , year =

Reference 2

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-06-25T20:03:45.355466Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-06-25T20:03:45.355466Z digest=sha256:c594de0df535a71fc8bb1772e064a5be0b7a79ea886bdadcf1895af204918bd8

Observation 41c50a7c-e29f-4842-9659-fa25f8ee2d02 · outbound

This paper cites 2024 , eprint =.

RAS: Measuring LLM Safety Through Refusal Alignment 2024 , eprint =

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-06-25T20:03:45.355466Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-06-25T20:03:45.355466Z digest=sha256:c5dfa3683be234b99f8f0c3373483d2d27db332bb1d145bb9307befad2dd77db

Observation 75cdecd3-8ab0-4c46-868c-70174af4ec1f · outbound

This paper cites 2022 , eprint =.

RAS: Measuring LLM Safety Through Refusal Alignment 2022 , eprint =

Reference 4

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-06-25T20:03:45.355466Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-06-25T20:03:45.355466Z digest=sha256:82b3953c6ffad4c48cc828087d40689748cda7e8d5adb08ed7c5ad45ddb47458

Observation 3d43f2c0-e3e7-460d-bce5-4d0635ab5b9d · outbound

This paper cites Proceedings of the 2022 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing , year =.

RAS: Measuring LLM Safety Through Refusal Alignment Proceedings of the 2022 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing , year =

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-06-25T20:03:45.355466Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-06-25T20:03:45.355466Z digest=sha256:281e08129ab33b14aa94e3fa1a2478aaa3d6faf7460022c8d8eae9fb30da1617

Observation ef781e89-fcae-407d-a706-e12b1df5968d · outbound

This paper cites 2023 , eprint =.

RAS: Measuring LLM Safety Through Refusal Alignment 2023 , eprint =

Reference 6

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-06-25T20:03:45.355466Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-06-25T20:03:45.355466Z digest=sha256:7c4bbafcc8727fb1c859238a7c52c005bd5c2b08d837c3624896f9411d1f3d2b

Observation b606aff8-4350-43ea-bd48-a9256a08d848 · outbound

This paper cites 2023 , eprint =.

RAS: Measuring LLM Safety Through Refusal Alignment 2023 , eprint =

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-06-25T20:03:45.355466Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-06-25T20:03:45.355466Z digest=sha256:43851908c10fb4223977ba4a1e6c7fb75470beb680397920df802a4dd3eb96b0

Observation f3a2db9a-3bbb-4b2e-a145-88b55c00052e · outbound

This paper cites 2023 , eprint =.

RAS: Measuring LLM Safety Through Refusal Alignment 2023 , eprint =

Reference 8

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-06-25T20:03:45.355466Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-06-25T20:03:45.355466Z digest=sha256:f832e11a598f7c1fad55c79f27d89338466f8763b4c5c72dfe3f25a31953d97d

Observation 7c647db7-4a11-4062-a462-43f0d1ebc93f · outbound

This paper cites Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems , year =.

RAS: Measuring LLM Safety Through Refusal Alignment Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems , year =

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-06-25T20:03:45.355466Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-06-25T20:03:45.355466Z digest=sha256:146433e9af5397b1ee467b126b7294f4b4916f04609592d463d2931a53cad9d8

Observation cffffead-a637-475a-b4f8-dee85402948a · outbound

This paper cites 2022 , eprint =.

RAS: Measuring LLM Safety Through Refusal Alignment 2022 , eprint =

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-06-25T20:03:45.355466Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-06-25T20:03:45.355466Z digest=sha256:625cfe4fb731c963685b8d88a193b8a3a1579f9007dd2d8c2cbe7c27b123f199

Observation 83f4d8b7-192a-4471-beb9-e9103cf70c16 · outbound

This paper cites 2023 , eprint =.

RAS: Measuring LLM Safety Through Refusal Alignment 2023 , eprint =

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-06-25T20:03:45.355466Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-06-25T20:03:45.355466Z digest=sha256:8af8fbc7b2f9832b4d9af3758578373f4bc581a829871f8c69cdb3ea3e54bbba

Observation 95e120d1-3c94-41f8-b21c-0bdffcf5e714 · outbound

This paper cites Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: EMNLP 2020 , year =.

RAS: Measuring LLM Safety Through Refusal Alignment Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: EMNLP 2020 , year =

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-06-25T20:03:45.355466Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-06-25T20:03:45.355466Z digest=sha256:f095cf66a6c7873241bbccecb747f1c8b23a6b595098c63bc12b9272d46606fe

Observation 57147f23-1621-4f50-b8c2-84c1f789cad3 · outbound

This paper cites Proceedings of the 59th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics and the 11th International Joint Conference on Natural Language Processing , year =.

RAS: Measuring LLM Safety Through Refusal Alignment Proceedings of the 59th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics and the 11th International Joint Conference on Natural Language Processing , year =

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-06-25T20:03:45.355466Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-06-25T20:03:45.355466Z digest=sha256:296c673861ad0c7ac2447cb5aa9afd9ae4d6a4ebe2171c567c929c6ef4558c56

Observation f5d7441d-a39b-4793-af6a-9752a7567173 · outbound

This paper cites Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: ACL 2022 , year =.

RAS: Measuring LLM Safety Through Refusal Alignment Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: ACL 2022 , year =

Reference 14

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-06-25T20:03:45.355466Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-06-25T20:03:45.355466Z digest=sha256:06ea933e6d84583d3f78430f4b002b7ae2d11cf50d823e66aacd29f7b00183d7

Observation 31e927b2-ecef-4b0f-a22e-06f5ea9f09ef · outbound

This paper cites Proceedings of the 60th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics , year =.

RAS: Measuring LLM Safety Through Refusal Alignment Proceedings of the 60th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics , year =

Reference 15

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-06-25T20:03:45.355466Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-06-25T20:03:45.355466Z digest=sha256:0f15f043bd8b1729c63192186ad6ce19507e84fa8455e38072f167668f9d7e3c

Observation 1aeacee3-c875-4d08-91ad-5e5f221c26ca · outbound

This paper cites Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems , year =.

RAS: Measuring LLM Safety Through Refusal Alignment Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems , year =

Reference 16

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-06-25T20:03:45.355466Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-06-25T20:03:45.355466Z digest=sha256:60fbf32c3cfdd31a6dd7e0a3bba169d375276c14a13bfd3ca1c1656a065b7cf4

Observation 0f1c48cf-b5e2-4250-8d02-b6c68d270a72 · outbound

This paper cites 2023 , eprint =.

RAS: Measuring LLM Safety Through Refusal Alignment 2023 , eprint =

Reference 17

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-06-25T20:03:45.355466Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-06-25T20:03:45.355466Z digest=sha256:bcddaee6f0ca3797cb471b7cbd366cebf61829d95110bf4d6c17039d135af569

Observation 3226652a-b9c8-48cc-90f4-7ab9b60de9ac · outbound

This paper cites 2022 , eprint =.

RAS: Measuring LLM Safety Through Refusal Alignment 2022 , eprint =

Reference 18

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-06-25T20:03:45.355466Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-06-25T20:03:45.355466Z digest=sha256:96d028f5ba300c09084666acc9126f9bffd784900d4ba5da0103ee5d8565d22f

Observation 45d325d0-de6f-4e99-857b-4bb36423caac · outbound

This paper cites 2024 , eprint =.

RAS: Measuring LLM Safety Through Refusal Alignment 2024 , eprint =

Reference 19

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-06-25T20:03:45.355466Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-06-25T20:03:45.355466Z digest=sha256:85d87e506674c60fec9cf1007cb72a7a044357e62c9f373fb6ca319571b11a51

Observation df949979-3f17-4e4e-8cc2-c99fa9cd33a3 · outbound

This paper cites 2023 , eprint =.

RAS: Measuring LLM Safety Through Refusal Alignment 2023 , eprint =

Reference 20

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-06-25T20:03:45.355466Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-06-25T20:03:45.355466Z digest=sha256:4ce17d556b9aaec1b3b77700a34ed0dc0cec99af12ec172a9f3196ac92b9b08e

Observation 4bb422aa-2d8e-4a24-9483-6a2ced122d7a · outbound

This paper cites International Conference on Learning Representations , year =.

RAS: Measuring LLM Safety Through Refusal Alignment International Conference on Learning Representations , year =

Reference 21

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-06-25T20:03:45.355466Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-06-25T20:03:45.355466Z digest=sha256:f14213899eb6d36641592f71342671b5450c0de80c62473a1f091a45e864fe6b

Observation 7428fc9e-0c42-48d6-957d-43f154eeaac4 · outbound

This paper cites Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems , year =.

RAS: Measuring LLM Safety Through Refusal Alignment Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems , year =

Reference 22

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-06-25T20:03:45.355466Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-06-25T20:03:45.355466Z digest=sha256:197a1a07cd9fc7498526fddc884b847cb1763e0394d924657bc738463d830211

Observation 108928be-a450-455a-83e0-e0768790b43c · outbound

This paper cites Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems , year =.

RAS: Measuring LLM Safety Through Refusal Alignment Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems , year =

Reference 23

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-06-25T20:03:45.355466Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-06-25T20:03:45.355466Z digest=sha256:ef7d140c28ebb83abe8768c1afc35d379641abd1256e765a8adfd45e08994325

Observation 30c6108c-0dab-433c-a324-3d59e2c37746 · outbound

This paper cites International Conference on Learning Representations , year =.

RAS: Measuring LLM Safety Through Refusal Alignment International Conference on Learning Representations , year =

Reference 24

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-06-25T20:03:45.355466Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-06-25T20:03:45.355466Z digest=sha256:3dcaee3b130a7f54dbc0d399ffd71d576f36d7ecaab33d41110975541a84c7d9

Observation d7e2f881-5680-4492-8b8d-d62355c0f856 · outbound

This paper cites 2026 IEEE Conference on Artificial Intelligence (CAI) , pages=.

RAS: Measuring LLM Safety Through Refusal Alignment 2026 IEEE Conference on Artificial Intelligence (CAI) , pages=

Reference 25

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-06-25T20:03:45.355466Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-06-25T20:03:45.355466Z digest=sha256:7254d3047099079899b17b5ffa0c93056658c3e7ad90b2cb9c44c160efad4ad7

Observation 3ff5ffbb-54dd-4679-8347-8de68de34856 · outbound

This paper cites Proceedings of the 41st International Conference on Machine Learning , series=.

RAS: Measuring LLM Safety Through Refusal Alignment Proceedings of the 41st International Conference on Machine Learning , series=

Reference 26

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-06-25T20:03:45.355466Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-06-25T20:03:45.355466Z digest=sha256:9840059ab85a313f294671b2a05b6c3b38fb53b0c6ea56e33d9d4d01c9d4012b

Observation f4f72691-1319-4325-ad34-cc5c09a15d25 · outbound

This paper cites International Conference on Learning Representations , volume=.

RAS: Measuring LLM Safety Through Refusal Alignment International Conference on Learning Representations , volume=

Reference 27

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-06-25T20:03:45.355466Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-06-25T20:03:45.355466Z digest=sha256:73282a7a4b856a037de8ce47d38c8dd70ba552278ea025b07ba7fbd970613207

Observation a1b4e55d-8070-4065-9cd4-b710c267489c · outbound

This paper cites The Twelfth International Conference on Learning Representations , year=.

RAS: Measuring LLM Safety Through Refusal Alignment The Twelfth International Conference on Learning Representations , year=

Reference 28

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-06-25T20:03:45.355466Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-06-25T20:03:45.355466Z digest=sha256:3a836a5e7268370f8e2c773de2239aa9c5687adbe97b53e920ca15b30e0adb41

Observation 48334cf4-95eb-4456-a25c-36d1e671ecbd · outbound

This paper cites 2024 , eprint=.

RAS: Measuring LLM Safety Through Refusal Alignment 2024 , eprint=

Reference 29

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-06-25T20:03:45.355466Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-06-25T20:03:45.355466Z digest=sha256:5750c1e946a76b4994a03e02877f468d5bbce80668a6ff874b66670fd52db010

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.