Pith. sign in

Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Evidence Triangulation for Multimodal Fact-Checking in the Wild

As of 9 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 56 of 56 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2606.31367.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2606.31367 v1

Coverage vector

measured 56 of 56 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-07-01T03:07:39.728794Z

measured 56 of 56 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

56 of 56 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact5
  • verified fuzzy49
  • unresolved0
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch2

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation fd6e5152-3c0e-45ba-b7ff-ef57e46e9881 · outbound

This paper cites How non-probative photos shape belief.–Stephan Lewandowsky, Cognitive Science, page 90, 2020.

Evidence Triangulation for Multimodal Fact-Checking in the Wild How non-probative photos shape belief.–Stephan Lewandowsky, Cognitive Science, page 90, 2020

Reference 1

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-07T02:43:18.393447Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-01T03:07:39.728794Z digest=sha256:700178221be0f3449bd54f34c39b33ad8ccdb38bd6186e9cc0ddfefc385c7ad9

Observation a3d1ad38-3de7-43df-b17c-c0bc2948d689 · outbound

This paper cites Is a picture worth a thousand words? an empirical study of image content and social media engagement.Journal of marketing research, 57(1):1–19, 2020.

Evidence Triangulation for Multimodal Fact-Checking in the Wild Is a picture worth a thousand words? an empirical study of image content and social media engagement.Journal of marketing research, 57(1):1–19, 2020

Reference 2

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-07T02:43:18.308842Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-01T03:07:39.728794Z digest=sha256:d03eb7179a6eb20aadbda96fc3e6bae2fcf2afd3b876440f26c14986c4bff194

Observation 9679aeae-8925-463c-85af-28674a479b4b · outbound

This paper cites Multimodal automated fact-checking: A survey.

Evidence Triangulation for Multimodal Fact-Checking in the Wild Multimodal automated fact-checking: A survey

Reference 3

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-07T02:43:18.301858Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-01T03:07:39.728794Z digest=sha256:c08cc21851e9fd22af0a65e043d41782b347ea7102acca562deff62621ada708

Observation e0a73f72-14d0-44d3-b7d0-38f8d6ad142f · outbound

This paper cites Factify: A multi-modal fact verification dataset.

Evidence Triangulation for Multimodal Fact-Checking in the Wild Factify: A multi-modal fact verification dataset

Reference 4

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-07T02:43:18.286435Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-01T03:07:39.728794Z digest=sha256:e147bd6287f5db89e9b4ae6c4e7434a5d01fdff6187637fd2cb4b4b3355cd34b

Observation 1e7c3bda-3ed8-4204-b10d-eac233dd616f · outbound

This paper cites Newsclippings: Automatic generation of out-of-context multi- modal media.

Evidence Triangulation for Multimodal Fact-Checking in the Wild Newsclippings: Automatic generation of out-of-context multi- modal media

Reference 5

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-07T02:43:18.326474Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-01T03:07:39.728794Z digest=sha256:1332b8e7fe3b605e9af07dadd864243eac56185d270447e5a1c531d1b6b71657

Observation 3075c81b-99ef-4022-837c-eca8bb571e5f · outbound

This paper cites Cosmos: Catching out-of-context image misuse using self-supervised learning.Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, 37(12):14084–14092, Jun.

Evidence Triangulation for Multimodal Fact-Checking in the Wild Cosmos: Catching out-of-context image misuse using self-supervised learning.Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, 37(12):14084–14092, Jun

Reference 6

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-07T02:43:18.429171Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-01T03:07:39.728794Z digest=sha256:71013cc13c4d8ae9083ff834d8ab13edce5e29a0c9fb56078f4e17e1b774cbd4

Observation 15169a28-32f2-4b4c-a0e5-3d857d99124f · outbound

This paper cites Twitter-comms: Detecting climate, covid, and military multimodal misinformation.

Evidence Triangulation for Multimodal Fact-Checking in the Wild Twitter-comms: Detecting climate, covid, and military multimodal misinformation

Reference 7

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-07T02:43:18.401050Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-01T03:07:39.728794Z digest=sha256:3c2a5f8bf722d6e4237fa50050850ff82e28429685e2d78f86fc61b9d47a03af

Observation 5d30614c-9a11-4208-a728-1c02287ff7bd · outbound

This paper cites Deep multimodal image-repurposing detection.

Evidence Triangulation for Multimodal Fact-Checking in the Wild Deep multimodal image-repurposing detection

Reference 8

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-07T02:43:18.357886Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-01T03:07:39.728794Z digest=sha256:ec0f90b72e714f39447929c575c364dc66df980231818415cf6f3477b9774e0c

Observation e0449f0e-1a15-4a96-867a-f3f2fafbf6f8 · outbound

This paper cites Multimodal analytics for real-world news using measures of cross-modal entity consistency.

Evidence Triangulation for Multimodal Fact-Checking in the Wild Multimodal analytics for real-world news using measures of cross-modal entity consistency

Reference 9

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-07T02:43:18.319557Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-01T03:07:39.728794Z digest=sha256:be0e6da163a7503aae4cc20c7b577ca16ed1a5faf9e9dcf6e40d5a2fde6f1bc9

Observation 1705f5d4-c4ab-451d-b888-5e50a9268ce4 · outbound

This paper cites Verite: a robust benchmark for multimodal misinformation detection accounting for unimodal bias.International Journal of Multimedia Information Retrieval, 13(1):4, 2024.

Evidence Triangulation for Multimodal Fact-Checking in the Wild Verite: a robust benchmark for multimodal misinformation detection accounting for unimodal bias.International Journal of Multimedia Information Retrieval, 13(1):4, 2024

Reference 10

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-07T02:43:18.322933Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-01T03:07:39.728794Z digest=sha256:34928a536a3fe3e36c740767be31c0620e103d11cb38c2e137dee8e8b1b63197

Observation 711744db-d08c-440e-9005-2bf88d7c7778 · outbound

This paper cites Averimatec: A dataset for automatic verification of image-text claims with evidence from the web.Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, 38, 2026.

Evidence Triangulation for Multimodal Fact-Checking in the Wild Averimatec: A dataset for automatic verification of image-text claims with evidence from the web.Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, 38, 2026

Reference 11

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-07T02:43:18.439022Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-01T03:07:39.728794Z digest=sha256:f00a8a03fd3b3bb9236ee51577c8c3963463d4fc39282d36fb04a824e8b425f7

Observation 6674fc69-7beb-4124-9c30-90538c8fe7b0 · outbound

This paper cites VeriTaS: The First Dynamic Benchmark for Multimodal Automated Fact-Checking.

Evidence Triangulation for Multimodal Fact-Checking in the Wild VeriTaS: The First Dynamic Benchmark for Multimodal Automated Fact-Checking

Reference 12

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-07-01T11:55:43.640850Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-01T03:07:39.728794Z digest=sha256:a700e5f9db8d3ced682acbafa0077b38baa238bde510c917eb44323d755e72c3

Observation cec642bd-b386-41bf-8fec-9d8c74b93d66 · outbound

This paper cites XFacta: Contemporary, Real-World Dataset and Evaluation for Multimodal Misinformation Detection with Multimodal LLMs.

Evidence Triangulation for Multimodal Fact-Checking in the Wild XFacta: Contemporary, Real-World Dataset and Evaluation for Multimodal Misinformation Detection with Multimodal LLMs

Reference 13

Resolution
metadata mismatch
arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-01T11:55:43.630788Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-01T03:07:39.728794Z digest=sha256:aeab4b20d22d14791aeacaba2a8921a0e78d77a886afb9f8125ed7080cb3ae3e

Observation d370d39b-3b16-453b-ba07-1d52ea97620a · outbound

This paper cites Open-domain, content-based, multi-modal fact-checking of out-of-context images via online resources.

Evidence Triangulation for Multimodal Fact-Checking in the Wild Open-domain, content-based, multi-modal fact-checking of out-of-context images via online resources

Reference 14

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-07T02:43:18.376411Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-01T03:07:39.728794Z digest=sha256:58c78b3d5efed684452d2f822041a406ce4d86ba83229c30d845ccb7c65488e5

Observation fa667bf0-a9ae-4d3c-93a2-a4ce200c371a · outbound

This paper cites Ecenet: explainable and context-enhanced network for muti-modal fact verification.

Evidence Triangulation for Multimodal Fact-Checking in the Wild Ecenet: explainable and context-enhanced network for muti-modal fact verification

Reference 15

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-07T02:43:18.386701Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-01T03:07:39.728794Z digest=sha256:bcee4c0f1d346a05e2b85b02e3b1a0e1d5f739e7ed130f2fa9411cc23b81b7be

Observation 1236b4b9-4f29-49e4-ad37-74d3fd8dd586 · outbound

This paper cites Red- dot: Multimodal fact-checking via relevant evidence detection.IEEE Transactions on Computational Social Systems, 2025.

Evidence Triangulation for Multimodal Fact-Checking in the Wild Red- dot: Multimodal fact-checking via relevant evidence detection.IEEE Transactions on Computational Social Systems, 2025

Reference 16

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-07T02:43:18.271876Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-01T03:07:39.728794Z digest=sha256:53dded7fd5a75eff7c8a3c8bef51521469c8350158c5c7d58d2003c58ec93cb0

Observation 19f9efbd-5abe-4dad-8235-d5874bdd2710 · outbound

This paper cites Petrantonakis.

Evidence Triangulation for Multimodal Fact-Checking in the Wild Petrantonakis

Reference 17

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-07T02:43:18.383466Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-01T03:07:39.728794Z digest=sha256:8198dac12d04925ea3e67096ad8beee363888f0d925b171ecb69fdd3e2da925c

Observation a0fbd3d9-91da-4a01-a08e-8d1db32fcda0 · outbound

This paper cites E2lvlm:evidence-enhanced large vision-language model for multimodal out-of-context misinformation detection, 2025.

Evidence Triangulation for Multimodal Fact-Checking in the Wild E2lvlm:evidence-enhanced large vision-language model for multimodal out-of-context misinformation detection, 2025

Reference 18

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-07T02:43:18.333675Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-01T03:07:39.728794Z digest=sha256:f2d9cee0b2d32c66eaf42d295a4252bf2f089bf767679bb4ed7143c1fd1ae8c3

Observation f19a1a75-6fc5-4b8b-b36a-6245989a28c6 · outbound

This paper cites Defame: Dynamic evidence-based fact-checking with multimodal experts.

Evidence Triangulation for Multimodal Fact-Checking in the Wild Defame: Dynamic evidence-based fact-checking with multimodal experts

Reference 19

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-07T02:43:18.337295Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-01T03:07:39.728794Z digest=sha256:5b1a59384a0edcde20e85416571ecd871d368963cb2923b75d3b542977625edb

Observation c3506bff-7569-4c64-8cb2-342ce421357a · outbound

This paper cites Fact-checking meets fauxtography: Verifying claims about images.

Evidence Triangulation for Multimodal Fact-Checking in the Wild Fact-checking meets fauxtography: Verifying claims about images

Reference 20

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-07T02:43:18.278905Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-01T03:07:39.728794Z digest=sha256:592b036c893ad37e33a79fdb09a3d4ba3e5230718f1c5bc6231df57015ddc5ec

Observation c6e3138e-4723-4bbf-9d27-bbc6897b50f8 · outbound

This paper cites Novel visual and statistical image features for microblogs news verification.IEEE transactions on multimedia, 19(3):598–608, 2016.

Evidence Triangulation for Multimodal Fact-Checking in the Wild Novel visual and statistical image features for microblogs news verification.IEEE transactions on multimedia, 19(3):598–608, 2016

Reference 21

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-07T02:43:18.312326Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-01T03:07:39.728794Z digest=sha256:8567f4c746dc5655e30f4310c3911e3dd48a51a1a157f5b6898bf77dd2e8058f

Observation aa2877a6-ea40-4cb9-87bf-ac37339570d4 · outbound

This paper cites Verifying multimedia use at mediaeval 2015.

Evidence Triangulation for Multimodal Fact-Checking in the Wild Verifying multimedia use at mediaeval 2015

Reference 22

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-07T02:43:18.289836Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-01T03:07:39.728794Z digest=sha256:9dd3ed9f8be68fe993c7b3602c3e0e2ac6e66bdcbc835f38e606764c59955312

Observation 9f78249f-67cc-4c61-8d70-c7580de0a988 · outbound

This paper cites Verifying information with multimedia content on twitter: a comparative study of automated approaches.Multimedia tools and applications, 77:15545–15571, 2018.

Evidence Triangulation for Multimodal Fact-Checking in the Wild Verifying information with multimedia content on twitter: a comparative study of automated approaches.Multimedia tools and applications, 77:15545–15571, 2018

Reference 23

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-07T02:43:18.450096Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-01T03:07:39.728794Z digest=sha256:9c89d47b597c372629cfa338f1ef3fff56715bd7a6abdc9f5be1e79bc8434866

Observation 4fddf245-0e31-4cbb-ac9d-99fa579260ed · outbound

This paper cites Syn- thetic misinformers: Generating and combating multimodal misinformation.

Evidence Triangulation for Multimodal Fact-Checking in the Wild Syn- thetic misinformers: Generating and combating multimodal misinformation

Reference 24

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-07T02:43:18.293453Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-01T03:07:39.728794Z digest=sha256:73f2dbb95359fd283625e3a284a63db8b3eb701d55400c3f52459a1fdcb4b248

Observation b2addd80-4223-47b4-a0d0-a44b58d3ecda · outbound

This paper cites Papadopoulos, Christos Koutlis, Symeon Papadopoulos, and Panagiotis C.

Evidence Triangulation for Multimodal Fact-Checking in the Wild Papadopoulos, Christos Koutlis, Symeon Papadopoulos, and Panagiotis C

Reference 25

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-01T11:55:43.634000Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-01T03:07:39.728794Z digest=sha256:cb9000de139495c8647ef3ce3db61f22f5037a55f9f5a64bf3b70569521e957f

Observation 69787b96-19a7-4ec4-8981-c35a130b29b8 · outbound

This paper cites Fakeddit: A new multimodal benchmark dataset for fine-grained fake news detection.

Evidence Triangulation for Multimodal Fact-Checking in the Wild Fakeddit: A new multimodal benchmark dataset for fine-grained fake news detection

Reference 26

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-07T02:43:18.275528Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-01T03:07:39.728794Z digest=sha256:a8301abc3001a1dcf4cbba125a98406416a93057843e93864c49bc44d649e190

Observation 5b40da42-73d8-4f28-8e25-cd6848d16d44 · outbound

This paper cites Missing counter-evidence renders nlp fact-checking unrealistic for misinformation.

Evidence Triangulation for Multimodal Fact-Checking in the Wild Missing counter-evidence renders nlp fact-checking unrealistic for misinformation

Reference 27

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-07T02:43:18.344211Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-01T03:07:39.728794Z digest=sha256:026c8a696c0a4980cee3f6039d57a3e2c53116516fa0d90f7e097d5e6802dcd9

Observation 2c3ef6bc-9cd8-4245-b723-66d9c71fd47a · outbound

This paper cites Findings of Factify 2: Multimodal Fake News Detection.

Evidence Triangulation for Multimodal Fact-Checking in the Wild Findings of Factify 2: Multimodal Fake News Detection

Reference 28

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-01T11:55:43.642461Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-01T03:07:39.728794Z digest=sha256:2548ca2cdeaf42047bb1dac3caf3a0e73a0b3f58332d6e7e856ab327c2c583b2

Observation 01b3335f-d81b-4906-9ef4-47af9b92566c · outbound

This paper cites Credible, unreliable or leaked?: Evidence verification for enhanced automated fact-checking.

Evidence Triangulation for Multimodal Fact-Checking in the Wild Credible, unreliable or leaked?: Evidence verification for enhanced automated fact-checking

Reference 29

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-07T02:43:18.340696Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-01T03:07:39.728794Z digest=sha256:23ef48168ec16746dbb5fef7cb0d98f8cb3722be0856b70a49afc7ad013524ca

Observation 392aeac0-2031-4e43-ada4-98e002c489d3 · outbound

This paper cites M4FC: a Multimodal, Multilingual, Multicultural, Multitask Real-World Fact-Checking Dataset.

Evidence Triangulation for Multimodal Fact-Checking in the Wild M4FC: a Multimodal, Multilingual, Multicultural, Multitask Real-World Fact-Checking Dataset

Reference 30

Resolution
metadata mismatch
local_arxiv, observed 2026-07-01T11:55:43.638789Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-01T03:07:39.728794Z digest=sha256:2321d3d35dca5c53bc57605be83d9e41a6357959a88d9e103b05098bdbc6b091

Observation 97ac36ba-4e41-425e-9d1f-812f6e41006c · outbound

This paper cites Mmfakebench: A mixed-source multimodal misinformation detection benchmark for lvlms.

Evidence Triangulation for Multimodal Fact-Checking in the Wild Mmfakebench: A mixed-source multimodal misinformation detection benchmark for lvlms

Reference 31

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-07T02:43:18.425074Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-01T03:07:39.728794Z digest=sha256:9c071f1760fb63a21dceb5bbb5e44a424bedb89f0682904e179022031d929d89

Observation 88586ba1-b862-48f4-aef7-7c09c7770765 · outbound

This paper cites Community notes reduce engagement with and diffusion of false information online.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 122(38):e2503413122.

Evidence Triangulation for Multimodal Fact-Checking in the Wild Community notes reduce engagement with and diffusion of false information online.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 122(38):e2503413122

Reference 32

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-07T02:43:18.361337Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-01T03:07:39.728794Z digest=sha256:51d1ac6595cf4ef63b108e9aaf9178d13f93455265f37bfec10ba0c547ae2416

Observation aaf8a0df-5a85-40e5-80e2-0cbf6b31af98 · outbound

This paper cites Can crowdchecking curb misinformation? evidence from community notes.Information Systems Research.

Evidence Triangulation for Multimodal Fact-Checking in the Wild Can crowdchecking curb misinformation? evidence from community notes.Information Systems Research

Reference 33

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-07T02:43:18.297670Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-01T03:07:39.728794Z digest=sha256:53f296880e6bd077d76e7907b2a611bcca1796519b7de98e3da76ce436aad324

Observation c48da47a-7499-4557-b22d-b12c103af586 · outbound

This paper cites Who checks the checkers? exploring source credibility in twitter’s community notes.Journal of Computational Social Science, 9(1):24, 2026.

Evidence Triangulation for Multimodal Fact-Checking in the Wild Who checks the checkers? exploring source credibility in twitter’s community notes.Journal of Computational Social Science, 9(1):24, 2026

Reference 34

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-07T02:43:18.442813Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-01T03:07:39.728794Z digest=sha256:faaf945d7a4678662f39c973cb37c268c0d66b9f50dbd6441df2518638fc0804

Observation 39df8793-9524-44b8-8256-e6777c0e2525 · outbound

This paper cites On the limitations of llm-synthesized social media misinformation moderation.

Evidence Triangulation for Multimodal Fact-Checking in the Wild On the limitations of llm-synthesized social media misinformation moderation

Reference 35

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-07T02:43:18.414605Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-01T03:07:39.728794Z digest=sha256:fb73bed9d4a9b3e53ee28c3da00074f63e3bc01054b5e2da855c20fba518b003

Observation 9094e268-468a-41e2-82bb-9138b4d93212 · outbound

This paper cites Hellofresh: Llm evalutions on streams of real-world human editorial actions across x community notes and wikipedia edits.

Evidence Triangulation for Multimodal Fact-Checking in the Wild Hellofresh: Llm evalutions on streams of real-world human editorial actions across x community notes and wikipedia edits

Reference 36

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-07T02:43:18.351156Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-01T03:07:39.728794Z digest=sha256:5ae597ea799c0c550073ed587350b0100c78dc53d3036f39d147a06d073d248b

Observation e4f83299-45ae-4f80-ba0e-50d886545639 · outbound

This paper cites Communitynotes: A dataset for exploring the helpfulness of fact-checking explanations.arXiv preprint arXiv:2510.24810, 2025.

Evidence Triangulation for Multimodal Fact-Checking in the Wild Communitynotes: A dataset for exploring the helpfulness of fact-checking explanations.arXiv preprint arXiv:2510.24810, 2025

Reference 37

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-01T11:55:43.627365Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-01T03:07:39.728794Z digest=sha256:7a242490d4eeb1c35266ce9aea75046195c29b5bbb59baa4d189098452a63395

Observation 8149674c-a7ba-465f-a635-843f71d33295 · outbound

This paper cites Beyond the Crowd: LLM-Augmented Community Notes for Governing Health Misinformation.

Evidence Triangulation for Multimodal Fact-Checking in the Wild Beyond the Crowd: LLM-Augmented Community Notes for Governing Health Misinformation

Reference 38

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-07-01T11:55:43.636939Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-01T03:07:39.728794Z digest=sha256:260975a5ed7c2cd44e4d83a0f9f82804c535533950b1d3851067a2f26f831f85

Observation 4afa3674-4eb1-4cac-b02b-bf0589c82403 · outbound

This paper cites ‘humor, art, or misinformation?”: A multimodal dataset for intent-aware synthetic image detection.

Evidence Triangulation for Multimodal Fact-Checking in the Wild ‘humor, art, or misinformation?”: A multimodal dataset for intent-aware synthetic image detection

Reference 39

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-07T02:43:18.432794Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-01T03:07:39.728794Z digest=sha256:f46ba87a128c8e89412371490bab0ce63ef2838f016ac068bbd7e1b96206f69e

Observation d408d56a-df44-4ca3-9b44-9a9f5b404a73 · outbound

This paper cites Support or refute: Analyzing the stance of evidence to detect out-of-context mis-and disinformation.

Evidence Triangulation for Multimodal Fact-Checking in the Wild Support or refute: Analyzing the stance of evidence to detect out-of-context mis-and disinformation

Reference 40

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-07T02:43:18.347307Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-01T03:07:39.728794Z digest=sha256:44e76214e89c5fd78cf43fb9f11bd23f14bce478fac60fceea56f2e85e89408e

Observation 03bf25c9-5f87-47bf-86ce-21d7cc7bb531 · outbound

This paper cites Multimodal misinformation detection using large vision-language models.

Evidence Triangulation for Multimodal Fact-Checking in the Wild Multimodal misinformation detection using large vision-language models

Reference 41

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-07T02:43:18.417884Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-01T03:07:39.728794Z digest=sha256:e4d44d16b427670c214a68b08246738d3e7282098c2c36f6a73131930cf07fd8

Observation 5a053867-34b6-4243-863b-291ee8cecb4d · outbound

This paper cites Sniffer: Multimodal large language model for explainable out-of-context misinformation detection.

Evidence Triangulation for Multimodal Fact-Checking in the Wild Sniffer: Multimodal large language model for explainable out-of-context misinformation detection

Reference 42

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-07T02:43:18.407484Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-01T03:07:39.728794Z digest=sha256:1f1a67b1cd025ea386ca7da48ed28c263233327c1a250db478fbb70bbbb084a6

Observation 5a9f1af2-5f29-46f1-9f35-646291933b39 · outbound

This paper cites Mad-sherlock: Multi-agent debates for out-of-context misinformation detection.

Evidence Triangulation for Multimodal Fact-Checking in the Wild Mad-sherlock: Multi-agent debates for out-of-context misinformation detection

Reference 43

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-07T02:43:18.410711Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-01T03:07:39.728794Z digest=sha256:9d2eb228f3e8f664249fa0f386bcd287670c6f94716745270d26af57cfb75fa2

Observation 045e3c2c-06ca-4f33-ae3c-285eb6150117 · outbound

This paper cites Trust-vl: An explainable news assistant for general multimodal misinformation detection.

Evidence Triangulation for Multimodal Fact-Checking in the Wild Trust-vl: An explainable news assistant for general multimodal misinformation detection

Reference 44

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-07T02:43:18.380448Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-01T03:07:39.728794Z digest=sha256:c776f54a35b84052a604dd4be11b84d17587b502f5b327684c85cc7882bbf134

Observation eb5607dc-e770-44c9-a234-c7a7b09cc4a3 · outbound

This paper cites The synthetic media shift: Tracking the rise, virality, and detectability of ai-generated multimodal misinformation.

Evidence Triangulation for Multimodal Fact-Checking in the Wild The synthetic media shift: Tracking the rise, virality, and detectability of ai-generated multimodal misinformation

Reference 45

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-07T02:43:18.372608Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-01T03:07:39.728794Z digest=sha256:81d9fc4ef7d49a41f2439e8c3dd2d12522c526c948e5f6e13d4d1e4388502eef

Observation 085e02dd-6800-48e1-b5b6-383e71454bf5 · outbound

This paper cites A survey on deep learning-based image forgery detection.Pattern Recognition, 144:109778, 2023.

Evidence Triangulation for Multimodal Fact-Checking in the Wild A survey on deep learning-based image forgery detection.Pattern Recognition, 144:109778, 2023

Reference 46

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-07T02:43:18.368681Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-01T03:07:39.728794Z digest=sha256:7d6ea768e2cf4781a45580d2e1a2aa548b305ecbce410c889af5da19c447ff69

Observation 966b06e7-f07d-40c1-b2dd-1bfa242d7c51 · outbound

This paper cites A survey of defenses against ai-generated visual media: Detection, disruption, and authentication.ACM Computing Surveys, 58(5):1–35, 2025.

Evidence Triangulation for Multimodal Fact-Checking in the Wild A survey of defenses against ai-generated visual media: Detection, disruption, and authentication.ACM Computing Surveys, 58(5):1–35, 2025

Reference 47

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-07T02:43:18.316082Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-01T03:07:39.728794Z digest=sha256:90c0ef8cd135e4290e3a45d66da434a23b637b521d6e2af1f27db2e2be37c773

Observation adc02688-65d0-4735-91c9-6d812611736c · outbound

This paper cites From chaos to clarity: Claim normalization to empower fact-checking.

Evidence Triangulation for Multimodal Fact-Checking in the Wild From chaos to clarity: Claim normalization to empower fact-checking

Reference 48

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-07T02:43:18.364817Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-01T03:07:39.728794Z digest=sha256:7d824034fd4b423b3f795a896438eb71fd9b8610ca4c33bcbbe0d2f6cc53701e

Observation ed6c36a4-a3bb-42db-b195-47fa20e8b523 · outbound

This paper cites Show me the work: Fact-checkers’ requirements for explainable automated fact-checking.

Evidence Triangulation for Multimodal Fact-Checking in the Wild Show me the work: Fact-checkers’ requirements for explainable automated fact-checking

Reference 49

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-07T02:43:18.397503Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-01T03:07:39.728794Z digest=sha256:587da6cd43d89915a281ff704e7a0949fa8d5ed4ffa0211bfeb2f04f7f4928bf

Observation 857afcf5-3be7-4a78-9dc2-47183c52370e · outbound

This paper cites True or false: Studying the work practices of professional fact-checkers.Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction, 6(CSCW1):1–44, 2022.

Evidence Triangulation for Multimodal Fact-Checking in the Wild True or false: Studying the work practices of professional fact-checkers.Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction, 6(CSCW1):1–44, 2022

Reference 50

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-07T02:43:18.354717Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-01T03:07:39.728794Z digest=sha256:b99e37ad84a8dba31ff25b740ba2bf017114d74aba2d0bef83dc6c4d2dc472c8

Observation 0f960d04-9aba-42bf-b146-4aa4e07c600d · outbound

This paper cites Scientific fact-checking: A survey of resources and approaches.

Evidence Triangulation for Multimodal Fact-Checking in the Wild Scientific fact-checking: A survey of resources and approaches

Reference 51

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-07T02:43:18.404263Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-01T03:07:39.728794Z digest=sha256:74273c02160436b2a7d9a93a84b43c49fb46e130e8f4831e845f46c8b1b9d297

Observation 1bcff9be-67f4-487d-b5e0-a6f7a725b7b0 · outbound

This paper cites Minicpm-v: A gpt-4v level mllm on your phone.Nat Commun 16, 5509 (2025), 2025.

Evidence Triangulation for Multimodal Fact-Checking in the Wild Minicpm-v: A gpt-4v level mllm on your phone.Nat Commun 16, 5509 (2025), 2025

Reference 52

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-07T02:43:18.421718Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-01T03:07:39.728794Z digest=sha256:33eb55da4338ff624f2304f38d3b8a72d9903c1bbcf6a4874f2f48e1fe5ac6b8

Observation 907224c5-d496-4455-a7e2-47800c11e05e · outbound

This paper cites Learning transferable visual models from natural language supervision.

Evidence Triangulation for Multimodal Fact-Checking in the Wild Learning transferable visual models from natural language supervision

Reference 53

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-07T02:43:18.282415Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-01T03:07:39.728794Z digest=sha256:558e1d7f7d57c7659eedc15e06f1a8fc766b1e24c1068d58e1047adafc83ed2f

Observation 9ec9f658-2ca7-44bb-8114-3ceb5903ae9f · outbound

This paper cites Supervised learning of universal sentence representations from natural language inference data.

Evidence Triangulation for Multimodal Fact-Checking in the Wild Supervised learning of universal sentence representations from natural language inference data

Reference 54

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-07T02:43:18.305472Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-01T03:07:39.728794Z digest=sha256:7e9c5d07836a5f9f306585136d116b05a0b90227bc34947a3790bdaceef09730

Observation 478b01bf-4199-40af-b3db-830aa72e6390 · outbound

This paper cites External reliable information-enhanced multimodal contrastive learning for fake news detection.

Evidence Triangulation for Multimodal Fact-Checking in the Wild External reliable information-enhanced multimodal contrastive learning for fake news detection

Reference 55

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-07T02:43:18.389702Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-01T03:07:39.728794Z digest=sha256:9992de299c0d5718428c52fe111d99c06da874a8ee172624e72223b2a409e651

Observation a5737081-7c25-49ee-9fa0-dca12f092ff1 · outbound

This paper cites A survey on automatic credibility assessment using textual credibility signals in the era of large language models.ACM Transactions on Intelligent Systems and Technology, 2025.

Evidence Triangulation for Multimodal Fact-Checking in the Wild A survey on automatic credibility assessment using textual credibility signals in the era of large language models.ACM Transactions on Intelligent Systems and Technology, 2025

Reference 56

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-07-07T02:43:18.330109Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-01T03:07:39.728794Z digest=sha256:55eda1712bbcdc351452dbe9cbe89d79dd60915cae4072b81d5aff332787c7c2

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.