Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-07-11T11:50:26.030339Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 9 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 44 of 44 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2607.01936.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-07-11T11:50:26.030339Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
44 of 44 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation dfcabf51-52d4-4f2b-aab7-449d660488f4 · outbound
CausalSteward: An Agentic Divide-Conquer-Combine Copilot for Causal Discovery Featured Certification
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation d6e9660d-e36a-47f8-9fd8-5bd0a852ce30 · outbound
CausalSteward: An Agentic Divide-Conquer-Combine Copilot for Causal Discovery S´ebastien Lachapelle, Philippe Brouillard, Tristan Deleu, and Simon Lacoste-Julien
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 0d45465a-888a-4428-8689-92a2a5338457 · outbound
CausalSteward: An Agentic Divide-Conquer-Combine Copilot for Causal Discovery GPT-4o System Card
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation d9480946-0df8-43e8-bc9c-0524938f608f · outbound
CausalSteward: An Agentic Divide-Conquer-Combine Copilot for Causal Discovery Causation, Prediction , and Search
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation f5c60b44-b959-4f45-bc2e-f5ce1f62d26d · outbound
CausalSteward: An Agentic Divide-Conquer-Combine Copilot for Causal Discovery Integrating Large Language Models in Causal Discovery: A Statistical Causal Approach
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 9d17f17c-f15f-402d-9aeb-31f38eec3927 · outbound
CausalSteward: An Agentic Divide-Conquer-Combine Copilot for Causal Discovery CAUSALSTEWARD: ANAGENTICDIVIDE-CONQUER-COMBINE COPILOT FORCAUSALDISCOVERY
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation cc4a5d3c-369f-46f1-9770-6f50ba01f763 · outbound
CausalSteward: An Agentic Divide-Conquer-Combine Copilot for Causal Discovery We know that 23 and can be violated with probabilityδ/2, and by union bound it holds that ifP(A)< δ/2 andP(B)< δ/2, thenP(A∪B)≤P(A) +P(B)< δ/2 +δ/2 =δ
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 7cfaf2dc-c249-4676-be23-629ff9ff563a · outbound
CausalSteward: An Agentic Divide-Conquer-Combine Copilot for Causal Discovery This pro- duces a spurious adjacencies
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation a0fd739d-2acc-40d6-972c-581c1299018c · outbound
CausalSteward: An Agentic Divide-Conquer-Combine Copilot for Causal Discovery This results in aF PLLM term
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 475a17b9-be94-41bb-bb73-d38a38a18d27 · outbound
CausalSteward: An Agentic Divide-Conquer-Combine Copilot for Causal Discovery SinceZ⊂P 2 ⊂V=⇒u⊥v|Zwithu, v,Z∈V=⇒ No edge betweenuandv
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation a5585f19-a5e0-4bdb-b09f-eaea2ec57efb · outbound
CausalSteward: An Agentic Divide-Conquer-Combine Copilot for Causal Discovery If the edgeu→vis present inG 1, but the edgev◦ − ◦uis present inG 2, we insert theu◦ −> vedge
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation e90d3deb-f2cb-4a72-b740-368b12a9d7f2 · outbound
CausalSteward: An Agentic Divide-Conquer-Combine Copilot for Causal Discovery Unresolved cited work
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation d8a639bf-698b-405a-b4dc-e662ebe979b8 · outbound
CausalSteward: An Agentic Divide-Conquer-Combine Copilot for Causal Discovery Unresolved cited work
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation a20ba4a1-6166-44ef-8c87-9e67af2ea66f · outbound
CausalSteward: An Agentic Divide-Conquer-Combine Copilot for Causal Discovery Unresolved cited work
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation d2012b7c-c5ad-4ac8-8209-3a2e12379306 · outbound
CausalSteward: An Agentic Divide-Conquer-Combine Copilot for Causal Discovery Unresolved cited work
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 6bb2a7b9-533d-4901-97ff-794152474ad6 · outbound
CausalSteward: An Agentic Divide-Conquer-Combine Copilot for Causal Discovery A” causes “B
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation cf50f468-7f01-414b-a491-c0f5d59aca9d · outbound
CausalSteward: An Agentic Divide-Conquer-Combine Copilot for Causal Discovery You can use the tools to search for more information
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 712a6a7b-93c1-44be-985a-154f0a2baccd · outbound
CausalSteward: An Agentic Divide-Conquer-Combine Copilot for Causal Discovery Suc- cessively, reason on the relationships between those root nodes and the other child variables
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 56da628a-5b99-4e03-b72b-50acf46961b2 · outbound
CausalSteward: An Agentic Divide-Conquer-Combine Copilot for Causal Discovery DO NOT BE TOO CONSERV ATIVE
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 06ee4ca6-a5a9-406d-b792-5cfb647d325b · outbound
CausalSteward: An Agentic Divide-Conquer-Combine Copilot for Causal Discovery Finally, output a cumulative list of directed edges between the provided variables
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 328e8e12-0c8d-42b2-a74f-85c7e55278ac · outbound
CausalSteward: An Agentic Divide-Conquer-Combine Copilot for Causal Discovery If available, use the human expert for confirmation or for contextual knowledge
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation fadb2541-f515-4590-91f4-7f2f38bd105c · outbound
CausalSteward: An Agentic Divide-Conquer-Combine Copilot for Causal Discovery Understand how each groups is related to each other
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation a3098737-aa66-42b2-b4d9-41f08c398ab2 · outbound
CausalSteward: An Agentic Divide-Conquer-Combine Copilot for Causal Discovery DO NOT BE TOO CONSERV ATIVE
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 5b5adbbb-04b1-4232-a3b9-d715f701cb3b · outbound
CausalSteward: An Agentic Divide-Conquer-Combine Copilot for Causal Discovery Finally, present a single list of directed edges that connect the groups
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation ab5f85af-18d6-4679-8546-d65285d4375f · outbound
CausalSteward: An Agentic Divide-Conquer-Combine Copilot for Causal Discovery Unresolved cited work
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation b16e5557-e4b9-4f22-bec3-7f2aa2ff3998 · outbound
CausalSteward: An Agentic Divide-Conquer-Combine Copilot for Causal Discovery Consider that intervening on the effect should not change the cause, but not the viceversa
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation d7c65dbf-c4d1-4558-bc9c-facb03638418 · outbound
CausalSteward: An Agentic Divide-Conquer-Combine Copilot for Causal Discovery Unresolved cited work
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation eb11e881-c470-4de6-9509-82b96d5204a9 · outbound
CausalSteward: An Agentic Divide-Conquer-Combine Copilot for Causal Discovery richter
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation dbafb324-4537-423c-b36b-8de172726c87 · outbound
CausalSteward: An Agentic Divide-Conquer-Combine Copilot for Causal Discovery Theyearaffects whether certain days are valid (e.g., February 29 exists only in leap years), so the permissible values ofdaydepend onyearfor some months
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 9128a986-fce4-4493-ace2-11c2c03fea23 · outbound
CausalSteward: An Agentic Divide-Conquer-Combine Copilot for Causal Discovery Intervening ondaydoes not changeyearormonth, whereas intervening onyearormonthcan change whichdayvalues are valid
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 06115142-1afc-4a35-bffb-3b37a3375d34 · outbound
CausalSteward: An Agentic Divide-Conquer-Combine Copilot for Causal Discovery Counterfactual examples: • If we setmonth=February and intervene to changeyearfrom a leap year to a non-leap year, the set of validdayvalues changes (29 becomes invalid)
Reference 34
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation fcdd21e9-4c0a-40fd-be2f-a500f2fe82b1 · outbound
CausalSteward: An Agentic Divide-Conquer-Combine Copilot for Causal Discovery The relationships are deterministic constraints rather than causal mechanisms in the physical sense, but they are directionally correct for data-generating validity
Reference 35
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation c29157dd-0790-4649-a3cf-1939818fa61a · outbound
CausalSteward: An Agentic Divide-Conquer-Combine Copilot for Causal Discovery In a gener- ative sense (e.g., administrative structure or modeling of where events occur),regionconstrains the set of possible areas
Reference 36
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 84b316b7-4f95-40f0-9c7b-0c701083bff3 · outbound
CausalSteward: An Agentic Divide-Conquer-Combine Copilot for Causal Discovery Unresolved cited work
Reference 37
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 58fde851-2041-45c8-bcf5-6a8e3892676b · outbound
CausalSteward: An Agentic Divide-Conquer-Combine Copilot for Causal Discovery This yields a functional dependency that may appear as(area,region)in a data-processing DAG
Reference 38
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation b14b8518-17ab-4289-8d62-b344e3cb1ac6 · outbound
CausalSteward: An Agentic Divide-Conquer-Combine Copilot for Causal Discovery FINALCUMULATIVEEDGES (region,area) 47 Conquer Hypothesis Agent for Partition Richter/Deaths ANALYSIS OFMAGNITUDE–DEATHRELATIONSHIP
Reference 39
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 8017a3bd-af7e-498b-a407-2b687178dd36 · outbound
CausalSteward: An Agentic Divide-Conquer-Combine Copilot for Causal Discovery Higher magnitude tends to cause stronger shaking and more potential damage
Reference 40
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 3cebbc36-e7f5-49a9-8dbf-33c64f124745 · outbound
CausalSteward: An Agentic Divide-Conquer-Combine Copilot for Causal Discovery deathsis downstream ofrichter
Reference 41
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation acdac0c3-4400-4e4f-b52a-ec8dec61fc70 · outbound
CausalSteward: An Agentic Divide-Conquer-Combine Copilot for Causal Discovery Larger magnitudes generally increase the risk and extent of damage, increasing fatalities
Reference 42
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 2b734fb1-c60b-46ab-bef5-0044ece97bbc · outbound
CausalSteward: An Agentic Divide-Conquer-Combine Copilot for Causal Discovery confounders
Reference 43
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation f882d1c5-009e-4b50-af6d-7a8cd458ec2c · outbound
CausalSteward: An Agentic Divide-Conquer-Combine Copilot for Causal Discovery Unresolved cited work
Reference 44
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation be57eb05-a4b4-4868-8702-4f3653fb12ec · outbound
CausalSteward: An Agentic Divide-Conquer-Combine Copilot for Causal Discovery •yearcan influencedeathsvia: –True vulnerability/exposure changes over time (population growth, urbanization pat- terns)
Reference 45
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 39c65517-cb21-4b66-9ba3-a333ddcab524 · outbound
CausalSteward: An Agentic Divide-Conquer-Combine Copilot for Causal Discovery •(deaths,year): Considered but likely implausible because outcomes do not set calendar time
Reference 46
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
Observation 01c54bbb-7b28-4e85-bb20-361c3ff8508e · outbound
CausalSteward: An Agentic Divide-Conquer-Combine Copilot for Causal Discovery region/area
Reference 47
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.
No inbound Pith citation observations are available.