Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Spectral Signatures of Large Language Models

As of 10 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 62 of 62 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2607.03377.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2607.03377 v1

Coverage vector

measured 62 of 62 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-07-12T02:55:58.459452Z

measured 62 of 62 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

62 of 62 outbound references displayed

verified exact1
verified fuzzy0
unresolved60
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier1
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 9a4d9325-2b16-48a1-bcdf-62d95eab859a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Spectral Signatures of Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 1

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T02:55:58.459452Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation ef804dd2-7511-4f7f-be53-3891ddb5fa75 · outbound

This paper cites Qwen Technical Report.

Spectral Signatures of Large Language Models Qwen Technical Report

Reference 2

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T02:55:58.459452Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 2d678f02-c583-4738-9aeb-a95423a81571 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Spectral Signatures of Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T02:55:58.459452Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 6931122b-fc20-4bfe-8c2d-b3d5f3f96aed · outbound

This paper cites Think you have Solved Question Answering? Try ARC, the AI2 Reasoning Challenge.

Spectral Signatures of Large Language Models Think you have Solved Question Answering? Try ARC, the AI2 Reasoning Challenge

Reference 4

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T02:55:58.459452Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 3c14e422-7c27-4fea-86bb-8430e677a14f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Spectral Signatures of Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T02:55:58.459452Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 10eddec6-061b-432e-ae86-c9bf2b7177eb · outbound

This paper cites 2022.Random matrix methods for machine learning.

Spectral Signatures of Large Language Models 2022.Random matrix methods for machine learning

Reference 6

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T02:55:58.459452Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 9168ece3-85c4-43f4-bc7c-032dc7e950ea · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Spectral Signatures of Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 7

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T02:55:58.459452Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 711aca56-9d08-4f6a-a9db-571703caabf8 · outbound

This paper cites 2023.OpenLLaMA: An Open Reproduction of LLaMA.

Spectral Signatures of Large Language Models 2023.OpenLLaMA: An Open Reproduction of LLaMA

Reference 8

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T02:55:58.459452Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation b30a4a1d-501f-44f2-ac4e-a7d9e09a441a · outbound

This paper cites The Llama 3 Herd of Models.

Spectral Signatures of Large Language Models The Llama 3 Herd of Models

Reference 9

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T02:55:58.459452Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 1779df41-3a15-48b2-9173-0fe5530943fb · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Spectral Signatures of Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 10

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T02:55:58.459452Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e6de00e0-f27b-4125-9c3f-be28eca7d01c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Spectral Signatures of Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 11

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T02:55:58.459452Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation eb445f8a-7c01-4314-80af-f09f60c25db8 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Spectral Signatures of Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T02:55:58.459452Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 25bd8ebe-c59f-4cb1-8f35-0950141e5fd8 · outbound

This paper cites Measuring Massive Multitask Language Understanding.

Spectral Signatures of Large Language Models Measuring Massive Multitask Language Understanding

Reference 13

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T02:55:58.459452Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 31354d8b-3fff-4b0b-af26-6e4f6e5d5536 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Spectral Signatures of Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 14

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T02:55:58.459452Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 90d379eb-e8ef-4a94-8b5d-56f0c26cfbfc · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Spectral Signatures of Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T02:55:58.459452Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 30cfd0aa-eff9-425e-ba60-ccc39c7d74b4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Spectral Signatures of Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T02:55:58.459452Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation ee7fe25b-4ece-4f81-80db-f8355e1bf93e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Spectral Signatures of Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T02:55:58.459452Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 8c298347-e80b-451f-b842-4c71326a5eec · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Spectral Signatures of Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T02:55:58.459452Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 272e3f26-4bde-4a13-882e-7a192135fbc5 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Spectral Signatures of Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 19

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T02:55:58.459452Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 4f987ea3-9cf7-4ec3-bb50-0db1235df1f8 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Spectral Signatures of Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 20

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T02:55:58.459452Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 701ffbcf-13f1-4aac-88cb-9bb9f503f406 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Spectral Signatures of Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 21

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T02:55:58.459452Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation be5338a4-7d8a-49dc-aba3-b62f16cbb387 · outbound

This paper cites Mistral 7B.

Spectral Signatures of Large Language Models Mistral 7B

Reference 22

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T02:55:58.459452Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation c172e34d-3f4b-466b-a9c9-0e0557b1f96c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Spectral Signatures of Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 23

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T02:55:58.459452Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation d53a6453-527e-4391-a5c6-c9d3472e9cd6 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Spectral Signatures of Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 24

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T02:55:58.459452Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation df590ab9-9c4c-42e2-b544-bb97abefd7b2 · outbound

This paper cites 1948.Rank Correlation Methods.

Spectral Signatures of Large Language Models 1948.Rank Correlation Methods

Reference 25

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T02:55:58.459452Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 0098f533-b942-4bea-b9a2-9c85ddb8fb6b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Spectral Signatures of Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 26

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T02:55:58.459452Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e57eef49-0a65-45b1-be03-5ca36a6bac16 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Spectral Signatures of Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 27

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T02:55:58.459452Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 20a14829-1a9d-4b61-bad8-520884227e4c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Spectral Signatures of Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 28

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T02:55:58.459452Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 5de80c2b-81b9-49de-8b92-6f4890c2993b · outbound

This paper cites InProceedings of the 2024 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, Yaser Al-Onaizan, Mohit Bansal, and Yun-Nung Chen (Eds.).

Spectral Signatures of Large Language Models InProceedings of the 2024 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, Yaser Al-Onaizan, Mohit Bansal, and Yun-Nung Chen (Eds.)

Reference 29

Resolution: malformed identifier; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T02:55:58.459452Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation c223a332-74ae-4e4a-b284-363f42988626 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Spectral Signatures of Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 30

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T02:55:58.459452Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 9c751f8d-e319-4369-8e44-d6edeb44804e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Spectral Signatures of Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 31

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T02:55:58.459452Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 07c12fbd-2d8f-4523-9e5c-70c78b53a482 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Spectral Signatures of Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 32

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T02:55:58.459452Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation ca4754b3-b5c0-49a5-ac47-0e7802a0d75b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Spectral Signatures of Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 33

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T02:55:58.459452Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 209f33c8-fec4-4e24-bdf2-485d30bff4d0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Spectral Signatures of Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 34

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T02:55:58.459452Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation f1ae0193-29ca-4ce0-b8cc-b17bbee078c8 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Spectral Signatures of Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 35

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T02:55:58.459452Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation d65e7f35-25e0-4cc6-8ee7-20ed280196c4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Spectral Signatures of Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 36

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T02:55:58.459452Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 03659b1e-d5bc-42f4-9be6-4b4c30ba34d1 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Spectral Signatures of Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 37

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T02:55:58.459452Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 695912b6-934c-4cb8-a77b-a103c0a1f3bf · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Spectral Signatures of Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 38

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T02:55:58.459452Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 938ca122-7342-420d-ba17-7aeb0b46c98f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Spectral Signatures of Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 39

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T02:55:58.459452Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e066fbac-00c2-4050-9b22-888b4a6f9c46 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Spectral Signatures of Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 40

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T02:55:58.459452Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 82cdcd69-aa31-4507-91d6-513db95b644b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Spectral Signatures of Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 41

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T02:55:58.459452Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 4891c8b8-1b4f-4733-b182-39751c77b513 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Spectral Signatures of Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 42

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T02:55:58.459452Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 809e000c-94c5-48c5-849d-c86782b06bc2 · outbound

This paper cites Pangu Pro MoE: Mixture of Grouped Experts for Efficient Sparsity.

Spectral Signatures of Large Language Models Pangu Pro MoE: Mixture of Grouped Experts for Efficient Sparsity

Reference 43

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T02:55:58.459452Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation c4a23ed1-842c-4379-92f1-1e36bc1a859e · outbound

This paper cites LLaMA: Open and Efficient Foundation Language Models.

Spectral Signatures of Large Language Models LLaMA: Open and Efficient Foundation Language Models

Reference 44

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T02:55:58.459452Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation b843eb9f-8738-4aa8-b4d5-034ae3de09bc · outbound

This paper cites Llama 2: Open Foundation and Fine-Tuned Chat Models.

Spectral Signatures of Large Language Models Llama 2: Open Foundation and Fine-Tuned Chat Models

Reference 45

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T02:55:58.459452Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation a7224fed-5083-46ae-87cf-a35cf26f5147 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Spectral Signatures of Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 46

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-12T02:58:26.997464Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

Observation 946022ab-dc87-4fe0-8426-65f564e75e8c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Spectral Signatures of Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 47

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T02:55:58.459452Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation a2b91b4c-b3b9-4f58-b4bf-b1adf9cbb863 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Spectral Signatures of Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 48

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T02:55:58.459452Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 99c4d9f2-a0b3-417e-a29e-dba4ed100c69 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Spectral Signatures of Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 49

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T02:55:58.459452Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 459ab0ca-d88c-4398-93a7-006ad275661f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Spectral Signatures of Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 50

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T02:55:58.459452Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 24597bf5-5227-42dd-a9c4-ff635796b9f2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Spectral Signatures of Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 51

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T02:55:58.459452Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 45586d95-37d6-4a83-ae5e-b44854db1af3 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Spectral Signatures of Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 52

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T02:55:58.459452Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 6db5afbf-d11d-4e56-9134-8c430c2cd0ca · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Spectral Signatures of Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 53

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T02:55:58.459452Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 05d73aa3-1fb4-4fae-9b34-7bbc43fa1bfd · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Spectral Signatures of Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 54

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T02:55:58.459452Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation cabeebb3-8b45-4473-b996-f85344c72a65 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Spectral Signatures of Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 55

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T02:55:58.459452Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 5b714b48-b438-4701-8b47-9b609303b23b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Spectral Signatures of Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 56

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T02:55:58.459452Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation c855dea2-0667-4da8-a8e5-6c649e31ffe6 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Spectral Signatures of Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 57

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T02:55:58.459452Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 76356102-0c2e-4381-8b3e-d49b8d307999 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Spectral Signatures of Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 58

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T02:55:58.459452Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 2d669ced-2c93-457d-8013-3da65e198445 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Spectral Signatures of Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 59

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T02:55:58.459452Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 0656ba2b-a109-40d0-ad63-6100ea80b8c0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Spectral Signatures of Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 60

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T02:55:58.459452Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation d5200fec-951d-43bc-980e-fdc245949558 · outbound

This paper cites Ahmed, Rohith Kuditipudi, and Percy Liang.

Spectral Signatures of Large Language Models Ahmed, Rohith Kuditipudi, and Percy Liang

Reference 61

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T02:55:58.459452Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation a7f91300-34e3-42b0-afca-30a333c3594b · outbound

This paper cites EmbedLLM: Learning Compact Representations of Large Language Models.

Spectral Signatures of Large Language Models EmbedLLM: Learning Compact Representations of Large Language Models

Reference 62

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-07-12T02:55:58.459452Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.