Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-07-08T20:06:51.116097Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 7 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 49 of 49 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2607.05964.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-07-08T20:06:51.116097Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-07-08T20:06:51.116097Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: pith, observed 2026-07-08T20:15:34.393714Z
49 of 49 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation 566dba4f-d77f-4f1a-a2a8-e35798278e9b · outbound
Umm... With Transformers? Insights from Filled Pause Use across Four Slavic Parliaments Unresolved cited work
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation b6d33933-6649-4f1e-991b-02db6998f8d0 · outbound
Umm... With Transformers? Insights from Filled Pause Use across Four Slavic Parliaments Umm... With Transformers? Insights from Filled Pause Use across Four Slavic Parliaments
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation de1e8adb-7e72-44cb-9092-4db306db5cba · outbound
Umm... With Transformers? Insights from Filled Pause Use across Four Slavic Parliaments Speaker metadata (gender, age, political orientation, party power status) were taken from official parliamentary records
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 9c50bb41-bf24-48c5-9b68-c7c5dae34a3d · outbound
Umm... With Transformers? Insights from Filled Pause Use across Four Slavic Parliaments Model Having detected FPs automatically, we model theirrate of occurrenceacross utterances to quantify how speaker- and utterance-level factors relate to FP production
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 16d387fe-7bf9-4eec-b9d5-f314d47310f4 · outbound
Umm... With Transformers? Insights from Filled Pause Use across Four Slavic Parliaments Unresolved cited work
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 02aeaf55-d2e7-4694-8980-c4d323e39115 · outbound
Umm... With Transformers? Insights from Filled Pause Use across Four Slavic Parliaments For established predictors, we replicate a negative effect of age and confirm the well-documented inverse relationship be- tween speech rate and FP rate
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation b358c4b6-95d0-4986-9f12-94af9bf7a4ec · outbound
Umm... With Transformers? Insights from Filled Pause Use across Four Slavic Parliaments Unresolved cited work
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation bb391dc9-d1b5-4024-aa8c-9f0c45b24f9e · outbound
Umm... With Transformers? Insights from Filled Pause Use across Four Slavic Parliaments Large Language Models for Digital Humanities
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 34858e6f-af7f-42bd-9d64-d126c735f746 · outbound
Umm... With Transformers? Insights from Filled Pause Use across Four Slavic Parliaments Unresolved cited work
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 20d9e226-4ca3-4f33-9ad7-2aa93eab00cb · outbound
Umm... With Transformers? Insights from Filled Pause Use across Four Slavic Parliaments Using uh and um in spontaneous speaking,
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 4c0b3a2b-c028-471c-9ca7-4b6c1edf965a · outbound
Umm... With Transformers? Insights from Filled Pause Use across Four Slavic Parliaments A real-time filled pause de- tection system for spontaneous speech recognition,
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 5ea40517-be53-4caf-bded-81d4aa701a70 · outbound
Umm... With Transformers? Insights from Filled Pause Use across Four Slavic Parliaments A feature-based filled pause de- tection system for Dutch,
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 836dfdf5-1490-4194-a0b1-c5c7f3be8cdd · outbound
Umm... With Transformers? Insights from Filled Pause Use across Four Slavic Parliaments Formant-based technique for automatic filled-pause detection in spontaneous spoken English,
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 441254c8-ab8e-4a50-801e-174ec8fa15ff · outbound
Umm... With Transformers? Insights from Filled Pause Use across Four Slavic Parliaments Experiments on automatic detection of filled pauses us- ing prosodic features,
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 97402620-c202-4cb6-9ee8-6e249601dc82 · outbound
Umm... With Transformers? Insights from Filled Pause Use across Four Slavic Parliaments Filled pause detection by prosodic discontinuity features,
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation b59d56ae-4cf2-4454-8ced-6b7325444cc4 · outbound
Umm... With Transformers? Insights from Filled Pause Use across Four Slavic Parliaments Automatic disflu- ency detection from untranscribed speech,
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 986bf723-f3e2-4ec4-9d18-ee780e6ec4d9 · outbound
Umm... With Transformers? Insights from Filled Pause Use across Four Slavic Parliaments SWITCH- BOARD: Telephone speech corpus for research and develop- ment,
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 910cf4fd-c26c-4fd4-810d-afa9428fc563 · outbound
Umm... With Transformers? Insights from Filled Pause Use across Four Slavic Parliaments Identifying filled pauses in speech across south and west slavic languages,
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation eb298457-e428-4de2-975b-9032c1491e9e · outbound
Umm... With Transformers? Insights from Filled Pause Use across Four Slavic Parliaments Sep-28k: A dataset for stuttering event detection from podcasts with people who stutter,
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation a0b293d0-18eb-45a2-af1d-1bb9a5376229 · outbound
Umm... With Transformers? Insights from Filled Pause Use across Four Slavic Parliaments Ksof: The kassel state of fluency dataset–a therapy centered dataset of stuttering,
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation a83b6b0f-bd57-41fa-8cad-dbe52b52e901 · outbound
Umm... With Transformers? Insights from Filled Pause Use across Four Slavic Parliaments Fluencybank timestamped: An updated data set for disfluency detection and automatic intended speech recognition,
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 80dfc180-077e-4854-86b5-d577dc0c4fa9 · outbound
Umm... With Transformers? Insights from Filled Pause Use across Four Slavic Parliaments Speech dis- fluency detection with contextual representation and data distil- lation,
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation bf5ebc53-b4db-4bef-8325-020a289b98c0 · outbound
Umm... With Transformers? Insights from Filled Pause Use across Four Slavic Parliaments Detecting dysfluencies in stuttering therapy using wav2vec 2.0,
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation ae5b45c6-5020-40c5-8bdf-d179d03bf9b3 · outbound
Umm... With Transformers? Insights from Filled Pause Use across Four Slavic Parliaments Automatic speech dis- fluency detection using wav2vec2. 0 for different languages with variable lengths,
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 41bbce81-5d34-42f2-9978-afe6844cb39a · outbound
Umm... With Transformers? Insights from Filled Pause Use across Four Slavic Parliaments Disfluency rates in conversation: effects of age, rela- tionship, topic, role, and gender,
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 5d49c198-6687-4c35-8fdf-f4797fe89aff · outbound
Umm... With Transformers? Insights from Filled Pause Use across Four Slavic Parliaments Uh and um as sociolinguistic markers in British En- glish,
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation d8ffe939-2409-4ebd-96ac-8b97cdf58705 · outbound
Umm... With Transformers? Insights from Filled Pause Use across Four Slavic Parliaments On the use of uh and um in American English,
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation db3fad8f-7288-4d2d-8251-8cc06504efe1 · outbound
Umm... With Transformers? Insights from Filled Pause Use across Four Slavic Parliaments Gen- der in everyday speech and language: a corpus-based study,
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 7cc3b360-9c54-41fc-a4a5-4cb13e195cd6 · outbound
Umm... With Transformers? Insights from Filled Pause Use across Four Slavic Parliaments Variation and change in the use of hesitation mark- ers in germanic languages,
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation f5d3e0c3-7af7-4379-856b-640f1ac7223e · outbound
Umm... With Transformers? Insights from Filled Pause Use across Four Slavic Parliaments Crible,Discourse Markers and (Dis)fluency
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 1628aecb-d44a-427a-bca3-85b686df0652 · outbound
Umm... With Transformers? Insights from Filled Pause Use across Four Slavic Parliaments On the role of pauses – a qualitative and quanti- tative analysis of selected political speeches in the European Par- liament,
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 42531f76-e2c2-4425-893e-575d09c337c4 · outbound
Umm... With Transformers? Insights from Filled Pause Use across Four Slavic Parliaments A corpus analysis of patterns of age-related change in conversational speech,
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 9609f53a-ddcd-4c6f-96fb-42178d03f067 · outbound
Umm... With Transformers? Insights from Filled Pause Use across Four Slavic Parliaments Um . . . who like says you know: Filler word use as a function of age, gender, and personality,
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation bf2f7ff4-2bb9-48a8-9df3-a2d20faac0c4 · outbound
Umm... With Transformers? Insights from Filled Pause Use across Four Slavic Parliaments Speaking style effects in the production of disfluencies,
Reference 34
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 0f08a267-5f8a-4a65-beef-6aa3faa44c38 · outbound
Umm... With Transformers? Insights from Filled Pause Use across Four Slavic Parliaments Disfluency across the lifespan: an individual differences investigation,
Reference 35
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 874989d3-7185-4247-a381-fb78da491ae8 · outbound
Umm... With Transformers? Insights from Filled Pause Use across Four Slavic Parliaments Hesitation phenomena in sponta- neous english speech,
Reference 36
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation ddbba1bc-e43b-43cd-9aec-1daa66e39ada · outbound
Umm... With Transformers? Insights from Filled Pause Use across Four Slavic Parliaments To ‘errrr’ is human: ecology and acoustics of speech disfluencies,
Reference 37
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation c3b7cff9-9b59-4ded-b79b-110a22d0baf6 · outbound
Umm... With Transformers? Insights from Filled Pause Use across Four Slavic Parliaments Recognizing emotions in dia- logue with disfluences and non-verbal vocalisations,
Reference 38
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 953c3047-aab4-44d5-9007-f96b19127f7c · outbound
Umm... With Transformers? Insights from Filled Pause Use across Four Slavic Parliaments Recognizing emotions in spoken dialogue with acoustic and lexical cues,
Reference 39
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 5653fb68-1972-4bc5-adea-786af171fecf · outbound
Umm... With Transformers? Insights from Filled Pause Use across Four Slavic Parliaments Disfluencies in public and private speech,
Reference 40
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 0f854c63-25be-4ce9-afcc-de0e344e8780 · outbound
Umm... With Transformers? Insights from Filled Pause Use across Four Slavic Parliaments The voice of the people: Populism and donald trump’s use of informal voice,
Reference 41
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 0ae66219-5aea-4a72-9873-acb45f9477e6 · outbound
Umm... With Transformers? Insights from Filled Pause Use across Four Slavic Parliaments An analysis of speech fillers used by Biden,
Reference 42
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation cf808d83-cdbd-4c59-bb1e-91074cf5b388 · outbound
Umm... With Transformers? Insights from Filled Pause Use across Four Slavic Parliaments The Power of Prosody and Prosody of Power: An Acoustic Analysis of Finnish Parliamentary Speech,
Reference 43
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 6746a51f-5569-4922-818c-afcca1638c9d · outbound
Umm... With Transformers? Insights from Filled Pause Use across Four Slavic Parliaments Analyzing german parliamentary speeches: A machine learning approach for topic and sentiment classification,
Reference 44
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 184df2e2-2cc2-44ee-bb45-2f7c50765de0 · outbound
Umm... With Transformers? Insights from Filled Pause Use across Four Slavic Parliaments Analyzing German Parliamentary Speeches: A Machine Learning Approach for Topic and Sentiment Classification
Reference 45
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation d0600d8b-619e-4c16-b90f-e331bba6cd51 · outbound
Umm... With Transformers? Insights from Filled Pause Use across Four Slavic Parliaments ParlaSpeech 3.0: Richly Annotated Spoken Parliamentary Corpora of Croatian, Czech, Polish, and Serbian
Reference 46
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 87814ffe-1727-4b7e-820e-ecfb8ded22bb · outbound
Umm... With Transformers? Insights from Filled Pause Use across Four Slavic Parliaments The ParlaSent multilin- gual training dataset for sentiment identification in parliamentary proceedings,
Reference 47
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation f9d1c808-f191-4065-9ba9-c4b88c6ae11d · outbound
Umm... With Transformers? Insights from Filled Pause Use across Four Slavic Parliaments Longitudinal data analysis using generalized linear models,
Reference 48
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation 958bba9b-c87c-4c68-a6ed-c8e80e67040e · outbound
Umm... With Transformers? Insights from Filled Pause Use across Four Slavic Parliaments On the pooling of time series and cross section data,
Reference 49
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.
Observation b6d33933-6649-4f1e-991b-02db6998f8d0 · inbound
Umm... With Transformers? Insights from Filled Pause Use across Four Slavic Parliaments Umm... With Transformers? Insights from Filled Pause Use across Four Slavic Parliaments
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.