L2-Bench: An Evaluation Benchmark for Measuring LLM Capabilities in Second Language Education | Paper Citation Record

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L2-Bench: An Evaluation Benchmark for Measuring LLM Capabilities in Second Language Education arXiv preprint arXiv:2511.21695 , year=

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L2-Bench: An Evaluation Benchmark for Measuring LLM Capabilities in Second Language Education AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence , year=

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L2-Bench: An Evaluation Benchmark for Measuring LLM Capabilities in Second Language Education 2025 , eprint=

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L2-Bench: An Evaluation Benchmark for Measuring LLM Capabilities in Second Language Education 2025 , eprint=

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L2-Bench: An Evaluation Benchmark for Measuring LLM Capabilities in Second Language Education 2023 , eprint =

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L2-Bench: An Evaluation Benchmark for Measuring LLM Capabilities in Second Language Education 2025 , eprint=

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L2-Bench: An Evaluation Benchmark for Measuring LLM Capabilities in Second Language Education 2024 , eprint=

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This paper cites 2025 Expert consensus on retrospective evaluation of large language model applications in clinical scenarios , journal =.

L2-Bench: An Evaluation Benchmark for Measuring LLM Capabilities in Second Language Education 2025 Expert consensus on retrospective evaluation of large language model applications in clinical scenarios , journal =

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L2-Bench: An Evaluation Benchmark for Measuring LLM Capabilities in Second Language Education Koehler , title =

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L2-Bench: An Evaluation Benchmark for Measuring LLM Capabilities in Second Language Education Contextual knowledge and TPACK: Evidence from a global south setting , journal =

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L2-Bench: An Evaluation Benchmark for Measuring LLM Capabilities in Second Language Education SHULMAN , title =

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L2-Bench: An Evaluation Benchmark for Measuring LLM Capabilities in Second Language Education 2025 , eprint=

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L2-Bench: An Evaluation Benchmark for Measuring LLM Capabilities in Second Language Education 2024 , eprint=

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L2-Bench: An Evaluation Benchmark for Measuring LLM Capabilities in Second Language Education 2004 , publisher =

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L2-Bench: An Evaluation Benchmark for Measuring LLM Capabilities in Second Language Education Acta Psychologica , volume =

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L2-Bench: An Evaluation Benchmark for Measuring LLM Capabilities in Second Language Education Results-actionability gap: Understanding how practitioners evaluate LLM products in the wild

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L2-Bench: An Evaluation Benchmark for Measuring LLM Capabilities in Second Language Education 2025 , eprint=

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L2-Bench: An Evaluation Benchmark for Measuring LLM Capabilities in Second Language Education 2025 , eprint=

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L2-Bench: An Evaluation Benchmark for Measuring LLM Capabilities in Second Language Education ICML Workshop on Technical AI Governance (TAIG) , year=

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L2-Bench: An Evaluation Benchmark for Measuring LLM Capabilities in Second Language Education 2026 , eprint=

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L2-Bench: An Evaluation Benchmark for Measuring LLM Capabilities in Second Language Education 2019 , isbn =

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L2-Bench: An Evaluation Benchmark for Measuring LLM Capabilities in Second Language Education Datasheets for datasets , year =

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L2-Bench: An Evaluation Benchmark for Measuring LLM Capabilities in Second Language Education The Thirty-ninth Annual Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems Datasets and Benchmarks Track , year=

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L2-Bench: An Evaluation Benchmark for Measuring LLM Capabilities in Second Language Education and Schade, Sven and O’Sullivan, Declan and Lewis, Dave , title =

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L2-Bench: An Evaluation Benchmark for Measuring LLM Capabilities in Second Language Education It Takes Two to Tango: Navigating Conceptualizations of NLP Tasks and Measurements of Performance

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L2-Bench: An Evaluation Benchmark for Measuring LLM Capabilities in Second Language Education 2025 , month = jan, date =

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L2-Bench: An Evaluation Benchmark for Measuring LLM Capabilities in Second Language Education Unresolved cited work

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L2-Bench: An Evaluation Benchmark for Measuring LLM Capabilities in Second Language Education Holistic Evaluation of Language Models

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L2-Bench: An Evaluation Benchmark for Measuring LLM Capabilities in Second Language Education and Hullman, Jessica and Subramonyam, Hari , title =

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L2-Bench: An Evaluation Benchmark for Measuring LLM Capabilities in Second Language Education and Hu, Xiao , title =

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L2-Bench: An Evaluation Benchmark for Measuring LLM Capabilities in Second Language Education and Heim, Lukas and Rodriguez, Marianela and Sandbrink, Jonas B

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L2-Bench: An Evaluation Benchmark for Measuring LLM Capabilities in Second Language Education and Moons, Karel G

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L2-Bench: An Evaluation Benchmark for Measuring LLM Capabilities in Second Language Education , title =

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L2-Bench: An Evaluation Benchmark for Measuring LLM Capabilities in Second Language Education and Barnes, Elizabeth A

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L2-Bench: An Evaluation Benchmark for Measuring LLM Capabilities in Second Language Education Good practices for evaluation of machine learning systems

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L2-Bench: An Evaluation Benchmark for Measuring LLM Capabilities in Second Language Education and Paskov, Patricia and Dev, Sunishchal and Byun, Michael J

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L2-Bench: An Evaluation Benchmark for Measuring LLM Capabilities in Second Language Education 2023 , month =

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L2-Bench: An Evaluation Benchmark for Measuring LLM Capabilities in Second Language Education 2025 , eprint =

Reference 63

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T07:47:35.518334Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 2a9f8a71-58a5-43e4-86ca-d7c61cc01fde · outbound

This paper cites 2024 , eprint =.

L2-Bench: An Evaluation Benchmark for Measuring LLM Capabilities in Second Language Education 2024 , eprint =

Reference 64

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T07:47:35.570472Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation fb9384d9-588e-445a-a326-5db49c3cc824 · outbound

This paper cites 2025 , month =.

L2-Bench: An Evaluation Benchmark for Measuring LLM Capabilities in Second Language Education 2025 , month =

Reference 65

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T07:47:35.615500Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation ab016235-3587-49af-83ad-52e772bb812a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

L2-Bench: An Evaluation Benchmark for Measuring LLM Capabilities in Second Language Education Unresolved cited work

Reference 66

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T07:47:35.655653Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e2393be2-9e83-4ef6-af3d-b1496773a151 · outbound

This paper cites 2024 , eprint =.

L2-Bench: An Evaluation Benchmark for Measuring LLM Capabilities in Second Language Education 2024 , eprint =

Reference 67

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T07:47:35.708940Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 4afec15b-4fca-40b9-963a-1573cb04efd3 · outbound

This paper cites 2025 , eprint =.

L2-Bench: An Evaluation Benchmark for Measuring LLM Capabilities in Second Language Education 2025 , eprint =

Reference 68

Resolution: parse uncertain; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T07:47:35.762653Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 6b1db814-6037-44c4-855a-27aadb83e2da · outbound

This paper cites and Wei, Kevin and Webster, Toby , title =.

L2-Bench: An Evaluation Benchmark for Measuring LLM Capabilities in Second Language Education and Wei, Kevin and Webster, Toby , title =

Reference 69

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T07:47:35.802123Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation f0274edd-ef3c-40e9-880a-23c298bcac43 · outbound

This paper cites 2025 , eprint =.

L2-Bench: An Evaluation Benchmark for Measuring LLM Capabilities in Second Language Education 2025 , eprint =

Reference 70

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T07:47:35.893884Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation a080c770-f471-4c67-b8b9-2827827bdffa · outbound

This paper cites NeurIPS 2021 Datasets and Benchmarks Track , year =.

L2-Bench: An Evaluation Benchmark for Measuring LLM Capabilities in Second Language Education NeurIPS 2021 Datasets and Benchmarks Track , year =

Reference 71

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T07:47:35.990792Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation cdab5dba-cb64-4920-85cc-798174eb4bdf · outbound

This paper cites Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research , volume =.

L2-Bench: An Evaluation Benchmark for Measuring LLM Capabilities in Second Language Education Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research , volume =

Reference 72

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T07:47:36.054246Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 6cefcbf0-2621-49f8-a687-3b8f6c990034 · outbound

This paper cites 2025 , month =.

L2-Bench: An Evaluation Benchmark for Measuring LLM Capabilities in Second Language Education 2025 , month =

Reference 73

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T07:47:36.088455Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 52255fb6-3c90-4201-ba08-c0dbefd5526b · outbound

This paper cites 2025 , eprint =.

L2-Bench: An Evaluation Benchmark for Measuring LLM Capabilities in Second Language Education 2025 , eprint =

Reference 74

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T07:47:36.132686Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 26585936-c8a2-47c5-9483-98675d1d43bd · outbound

This paper cites Measuring What Matters: Connecting.

L2-Bench: An Evaluation Benchmark for Measuring LLM Capabilities in Second Language Education Measuring What Matters: Connecting

Reference 75

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T07:47:36.190326Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation f6306fe2-6403-43d9-9149-0f9500058d6d · outbound

This paper cites and Peng, Keiran and Pham, Thanh Huy and Bail, Christopher A.

L2-Bench: An Evaluation Benchmark for Measuring LLM Capabilities in Second Language Education and Peng, Keiran and Pham, Thanh Huy and Bail, Christopher A

Reference 76

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T07:47:36.215439Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation ae4f1480-a4d5-471d-a254-5fcbb87d5b25 · outbound

This paper cites 2024 , eprint =.

L2-Bench: An Evaluation Benchmark for Measuring LLM Capabilities in Second Language Education 2024 , eprint =

Reference 77

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T07:47:36.270996Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e200265e-037b-4f7d-8e8e-e64ccd832230 · outbound

This paper cites Black-Box Access Is Insufficient for Rigorous.

L2-Bench: An Evaluation Benchmark for Measuring LLM Capabilities in Second Language Education Black-Box Access Is Insufficient for Rigorous

Reference 78

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T07:47:36.303777Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 09f1bd43-540c-4691-a110-829f3a73bfca · outbound

This paper cites and Fitz, Stephen and Hendrycks, Dan , title =.

L2-Bench: An Evaluation Benchmark for Measuring LLM Capabilities in Second Language Education and Fitz, Stephen and Hendrycks, Dan , title =

Reference 79

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T07:47:36.361826Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 65771280-311e-4fb2-b996-dc56c7bcc3ed · outbound

This paper cites Feder and Wang, Angelina and Barocas, Solon and Chouldechova, Alexandra and Atalla, Chad and Blodgett, Su Lin and Corvi, Emily and Dow, P.

L2-Bench: An Evaluation Benchmark for Measuring LLM Capabilities in Second Language Education Feder and Wang, Angelina and Barocas, Solon and Chouldechova, Alexandra and Atalla, Chad and Blodgett, Su Lin and Corvi, Emily and Dow, P

Reference 80

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T07:47:36.394185Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 14ba58a7-d6ae-4f60-aae7-76e98409ef80 · outbound

This paper cites 2020 , isbn =.

L2-Bench: An Evaluation Benchmark for Measuring LLM Capabilities in Second Language Education 2020 , isbn =

Reference 81

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T07:47:36.432703Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 7addfd8a-deaf-4319-a779-52f77da386f0 · outbound

This paper cites 2025 , eprint =.

L2-Bench: An Evaluation Benchmark for Measuring LLM Capabilities in Second Language Education 2025 , eprint =

Reference 82

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T07:47:36.501716Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation ad467f88-9095-494a-9186-90e4720f8878 · outbound

This paper cites 2025 , eprint =.

L2-Bench: An Evaluation Benchmark for Measuring LLM Capabilities in Second Language Education 2025 , eprint =

Reference 83

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T07:47:36.535145Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation b0da8545-2cb9-4422-8eb7-bf8b34241df2 · outbound

This paper cites SPHERE: An Evaluation Card for Human-AI Systems.

L2-Bench: An Evaluation Benchmark for Measuring LLM Capabilities in Second Language Education SPHERE: An Evaluation Card for Human-AI Systems

Reference 84

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T07:47:36.590139Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 7e2b942e-ffc7-4245-b053-bc5e60c7d7b7 · outbound

This paper cites 2025 , eprint =.

L2-Bench: An Evaluation Benchmark for Measuring LLM Capabilities in Second Language Education 2025 , eprint =

Reference 85

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T07:47:36.645157Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 01ec6df5-bc66-4459-9692-089f1820d0ed · outbound

This paper cites System Cards for AI-Based Decision-Making for Public Policy.

L2-Bench: An Evaluation Benchmark for Measuring LLM Capabilities in Second Language Education System Cards for AI-Based Decision-Making for Public Policy

Reference 86

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T07:47:36.700945Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 2434deeb-8df5-4143-88b6-b5daa9f48d0d · outbound

This paper cites Checklist for Artificial Intelligence in Medical Imaging (.

L2-Bench: An Evaluation Benchmark for Measuring LLM Capabilities in Second Language Education Checklist for Artificial Intelligence in Medical Imaging (

Reference 87

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T07:47:36.743857Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 13eed5d3-be27-44ca-818f-78ef864c82f1 · outbound

This paper cites and Porras, Antonio R.

L2-Bench: An Evaluation Benchmark for Measuring LLM Capabilities in Second Language Education and Porras, Antonio R

Reference 88

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T07:47:36.790895Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e228a7b9-0586-4b38-b0d1-9902288829a5 · outbound

This paper cites Interactive Journal of Medical Research , volume =.

L2-Bench: An Evaluation Benchmark for Measuring LLM Capabilities in Second Language Education Interactive Journal of Medical Research , volume =

Reference 89

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T07:47:36.835750Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 4230c7e2-ff0a-43cd-8ddc-45db0ca7d582 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

L2-Bench: An Evaluation Benchmark for Measuring LLM Capabilities in Second Language Education Unresolved cited work

Reference 90

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T07:47:36.871958Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 30aa7dbf-48ba-4767-8b93-71d7c1898e5d · outbound

This paper cites Measurement to Meaning: A Validity-Centered Framework for AI Evaluation.

L2-Bench: An Evaluation Benchmark for Measuring LLM Capabilities in Second Language Education Measurement to Meaning: A Validity-Centered Framework for AI Evaluation

Reference 91

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T07:47:36.943427Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 37ae357d-b56b-481f-8c39-75687b9463d7 · outbound

This paper cites 2025 , url =.

L2-Bench: An Evaluation Benchmark for Measuring LLM Capabilities in Second Language Education 2025 , url =

Reference 92

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T07:47:37.096268Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 8049442c-d70b-4bd2-a8d0-8b3c2fb24935 · outbound

This paper cites Benchmark Profiling: Mechanistic Diagnosis of.

L2-Bench: An Evaluation Benchmark for Measuring LLM Capabilities in Second Language Education Benchmark Profiling: Mechanistic Diagnosis of

Reference 93

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T07:47:37.176961Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 9a42f479-0e50-4c23-a169-ec57b7ea7104 · outbound

This paper cites General Scales Unlock.

L2-Bench: An Evaluation Benchmark for Measuring LLM Capabilities in Second Language Education General Scales Unlock

Reference 94

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T07:47:37.288825Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation cc8f5739-fda2-4689-a458-a3510ff1b9b0 · outbound

This paper cites 2023 , eprint =.

L2-Bench: An Evaluation Benchmark for Measuring LLM Capabilities in Second Language Education 2023 , eprint =

Reference 95

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T07:47:37.351275Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation fdfab56b-a827-4662-86dc-de994a082a24 · outbound

This paper cites 2024 , eprint =.

L2-Bench: An Evaluation Benchmark for Measuring LLM Capabilities in Second Language Education 2024 , eprint =

Reference 96

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T07:47:37.437717Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation e9e98d11-6b55-4705-b9ef-41d4d573c041 · outbound

This paper cites 2025 , eprint =.

L2-Bench: An Evaluation Benchmark for Measuring LLM Capabilities in Second Language Education 2025 , eprint =

Reference 97

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T07:47:37.511673Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation d2bbea06-0f94-4a8f-8d66-4b3570160472 · outbound

This paper cites Evaluating Machine Expertise: How Graduate Students Develop Frameworks for Assessing GenAI Content.

L2-Bench: An Evaluation Benchmark for Measuring LLM Capabilities in Second Language Education Evaluating Machine Expertise: How Graduate Students Develop Frameworks for Assessing GenAI Content

Reference 98

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T07:47:37.595577Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 19f632b6-c428-4414-b38e-e97aae86c78b · outbound

This paper cites and Soldaini, Luca and Soboroff, Ian and Weller, Orion and Kayi, Efsun and Sanders, Kate and Mason, Marc and Hibbler, Noah , year =.

L2-Bench: An Evaluation Benchmark for Measuring LLM Capabilities in Second Language Education and Soldaini, Luca and Soboroff, Ian and Weller, Orion and Kayi, Efsun and Sanders, Kate and Mason, Marc and Hibbler, Noah , year =

Reference 99

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T07:47:37.681252Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 96d245a9-df30-4206-844e-8e2b75169058 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

L2-Bench: An Evaluation Benchmark for Measuring LLM Capabilities in Second Language Education Unresolved cited work

Reference 100

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T07:47:37.765750Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation aab35f7d-114a-40b4-ae9a-6346fc3d5453 · outbound

This paper cites 2011 , doi =.

L2-Bench: An Evaluation Benchmark for Measuring LLM Capabilities in Second Language Education 2011 , doi =

Reference 101

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T07:47:37.864170Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Coverage vector

Reference resolution

Outbound references

Pith citing papers