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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Enhancing Small Language Models Reasoning through Knowledge Graph Grounding

As of 14 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 34 of 34 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2607.14149.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2607.14149 v1

Coverage vector

measured 34 of 34 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-02T06:22:38.556539Z

measured 34 of 34 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

34 of 34 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact1
  • verified fuzzy0
  • unresolved32
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier1
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation e73cb20f-51ed-47cd-ae6d-93af32524e7a · outbound

This paper cites Crispino, K.

Enhancing Small Language Models Reasoning through Knowledge Graph Grounding Crispino, K

Reference 1

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T06:22:35.166254Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T06:22:35.166254Z digest=sha256:8081ce71e443b9d0422cc29640809de194aa14671186a323ea2b4d00820df250

Observation 24c91694-0a48-4a4e-a270-4bf7375de928 · outbound

This paper cites Kojima, S.

Enhancing Small Language Models Reasoning through Knowledge Graph Grounding Kojima, S

Reference 2

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T06:22:35.233497Z digest=sha256:d992e797a50bfda3d76dbd376fac75ad62d5848d4b5bd71ff9d1b004e5ee3bbd

Observation 58b14db9-6bd7-4a1f-9d88-e06a49a8e6ec · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Enhancing Small Language Models Reasoning through Knowledge Graph Grounding Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

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Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T06:22:35.325762Z digest=sha256:05cf29c051c1f03a8ab01ccb04f258502401c929a46bf185bc8038b4c52a00ed

Observation ca8ec9f3-8eb0-4662-974f-a03fc2b17776 · outbound

This paper cites Strubell, A.

Enhancing Small Language Models Reasoning through Knowledge Graph Grounding Strubell, A

Reference 5

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T06:22:35.479278Z

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T06:22:35.479278Z digest=sha256:65111c7c72a5c4e1a4bdcccfebe7c17917f14b3025cd85aa1ee6e3c167ea60bd

Observation 3a17c84a-0952-4f2e-bfb5-62ec0430a721 · outbound

This paper cites Training Compute-Optimal Large Language Models.

Enhancing Small Language Models Reasoning through Knowledge Graph Grounding Training Compute-Optimal Large Language Models

Reference 6

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T06:22:35.567977Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T06:22:35.567977Z digest=sha256:0550e8f51b63fc38f3e85b7db6bcbd93f2890053d573059e7cd6d9d50d384419

Observation 49db2429-9687-4405-b69c-a78eedbf4f14 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Enhancing Small Language Models Reasoning through Knowledge Graph Grounding Unresolved cited work

Reference 7

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T06:22:35.722317Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T06:22:35.722317Z digest=sha256:3303d7bfc81d677d733085874586aa03bedba264b20bb146b9e68cdbb43ad46f

Observation 7bfb93da-6835-4217-a44f-03a30c983111 · outbound

This paper cites Small Language Models: Survey, Measurements, and Insights.

Enhancing Small Language Models Reasoning through Knowledge Graph Grounding Small Language Models: Survey, Measurements, and Insights

Reference 8

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T06:22:35.840774Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T06:22:35.840774Z digest=sha256:358f3ed0f235b7454abc048ebcdb20222070a583ce1a37b7f75b880a853c89ed

Observation f091c5a6-5fbc-487e-ad5d-d3406764fdfa · outbound

This paper cites Small Language Models are the Future of Agentic AI.

Enhancing Small Language Models Reasoning through Knowledge Graph Grounding Small Language Models are the Future of Agentic AI

Reference 9

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T06:22:36.020447Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T06:22:36.020447Z digest=sha256:b336f398d189d72b8d6103ea837421915ea6a29c3f3f60e3403baf63c0dd0ccd

Observation 5f0ce488-9432-40d2-bdd7-9de7b6704e0f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Enhancing Small Language Models Reasoning through Knowledge Graph Grounding Unresolved cited work

Reference 11

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T06:22:36.385282Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T06:22:36.385282Z digest=sha256:5d37d37373d7f8176f675226a2edc6578dff4331eb54282b1f2f656b85fe7c1f

Observation d403911f-02dc-4cea-bd94-58a74c73f291 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Enhancing Small Language Models Reasoning through Knowledge Graph Grounding Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T06:22:36.517272Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T06:22:36.517272Z digest=sha256:2809c9854d2c22c1f341aa90a3f036a61395c1b79fae41010e007db0d3178cbe

Observation 01a0fa0a-7062-4d12-b36f-30e5e903ba84 · outbound

This paper cites Sinha, S.

Enhancing Small Language Models Reasoning through Knowledge Graph Grounding Sinha, S

Reference 13

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T06:22:36.605714Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T06:22:36.605714Z digest=sha256:b929abd25f3764d14d741c6f4b1662e94db5011bfaf937a725f36a93988c8aad

Observation 01c89326-c2e8-41d5-8e21-bc6e3d980b14 · outbound

This paper cites Scaling Laws for Neural Language Models.

Enhancing Small Language Models Reasoning through Knowledge Graph Grounding Scaling Laws for Neural Language Models

Reference 14

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T06:22:36.748899Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T06:22:36.748899Z digest=sha256:89c8fe45d2242adda7f601bff6a65dafd208116d789bacdd3fd1105a9e6ca854

Observation 26a05c85-a79b-4dd4-875c-498411fd8b22 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Enhancing Small Language Models Reasoning through Knowledge Graph Grounding Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T06:22:36.928098Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T06:22:36.928098Z digest=sha256:d8575e2e51b0ee160b0699d7ee419e0063bc3dc349c7abe1c4b3baac69652d86

Observation d6ed585a-207e-4dba-8b23-6a447210527b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Enhancing Small Language Models Reasoning through Knowledge Graph Grounding Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T06:22:36.991538Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T06:22:36.991538Z digest=sha256:9c905a57d4c5fc03efe2e836be829a018167097ecb6a410129d892b227e6c9b3

Observation 67709667-3122-4deb-bf96-b6f7e302373d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Enhancing Small Language Models Reasoning through Knowledge Graph Grounding Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T06:22:37.063073Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T06:22:37.063073Z digest=sha256:37506131c078a24fbefb5ff0078ea22cd752346346755271797f8369e2adf3e6

Observation 2b3ce833-8d8a-4ae6-9edc-ad937f9eba37 · outbound

This paper cites Gemma 3 Technical Report.

Enhancing Small Language Models Reasoning through Knowledge Graph Grounding Gemma 3 Technical Report

Reference 18

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T06:22:37.244933Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T06:22:37.244933Z digest=sha256:a074becb32604a1cced0416a3fc7f393fd9b98905ff1e1ac5255d1b773ce8fe2

Observation 001dc025-a2cd-4354-ae39-87aa996dacbe · outbound

This paper cites The Llama 3 Herd of Models.

Enhancing Small Language Models Reasoning through Knowledge Graph Grounding The Llama 3 Herd of Models

Reference 19

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T06:22:37.409324Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T06:22:37.409324Z digest=sha256:75b3cfa261adad181102802a2219f1cbe8a4f8002505be01ed1e63b91049a61a

Observation 419b6c8c-6e5e-4d5a-9279-c9966de434ea · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Enhancing Small Language Models Reasoning through Knowledge Graph Grounding Unresolved cited work

Reference 20

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T06:22:37.523055Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T06:22:37.523055Z digest=sha256:1c300baa842e6bbd2ebd5969bff762884607af5f01057e7e3d53c42895988f1b

Observation be9b6374-6d35-46fa-97d9-785b56468079 · outbound

This paper cites Lepagnol, T.

Enhancing Small Language Models Reasoning through Knowledge Graph Grounding Lepagnol, T

Reference 21

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T06:22:37.587679Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T06:22:37.587679Z digest=sha256:c9b6e2d5d48b26d1a79e13959dd7b282304b5f7915033e9e9be8f5566484a32e

Observation 97c0b793-6701-48a3-b3d7-0ad653731927 · outbound

This paper cites Steele, M.

Enhancing Small Language Models Reasoning through Knowledge Graph Grounding Steele, M

Reference 22

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T06:22:37.641041Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T06:22:37.641041Z digest=sha256:186b7929326865a3e70a42ad041bc6c3f47d5e5f709482d10e14d7a04825f348

Observation 0d0c473c-64cf-42d8-b782-4e384054d269 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Enhancing Small Language Models Reasoning through Knowledge Graph Grounding Unresolved cited work

Reference 23

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T06:22:37.799517Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T06:22:37.799517Z digest=sha256:8796b5d936c088c20071330ddc002d36b7353e6893cde7951a9e7ce46ec675a7

Observation 04d87ec5-b865-44cb-9b21-1ba8bf7a7469 · outbound

This paper cites Zhang, F.

Enhancing Small Language Models Reasoning through Knowledge Graph Grounding Zhang, F

Reference 24

Resolution
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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T06:22:37.899519Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T06:22:37.899519Z digest=sha256:0fd6fb22667b315f78dac10d5509c05a252765f994ed8125f783a4736cbc02ee

Observation 7ab0758d-6c74-42b5-82c8-b42ddd7a2cc0 · outbound

This paper cites Sadeddine, F.

Enhancing Small Language Models Reasoning through Knowledge Graph Grounding Sadeddine, F

Reference 25

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-02T06:24:32.024744Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T06:22:37.961522Z digest=sha256:149298172148a9412ec085f2e589caa060e6edf1f759ed21aa05c65aef0a9c89

Observation bbeabf7f-a5e9-4f49-bc90-a523dc818bd0 · outbound

This paper cites ToRA: A Tool-Integrated Reasoning Agent for Mathematical Problem Solving.

Enhancing Small Language Models Reasoning through Knowledge Graph Grounding ToRA: A Tool-Integrated Reasoning Agent for Mathematical Problem Solving

Reference 26

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T06:22:38.014321Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T06:22:38.014321Z digest=sha256:df8d6e5dc3f325084c52886af4071bd39d2c5c46e9164b479da64d8ed2b68c8e

Observation 94bcd59f-5d4e-4fa9-9b0c-b23d1c57fd38 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Enhancing Small Language Models Reasoning through Knowledge Graph Grounding Unresolved cited work

Reference 27

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T06:22:38.065363Z digest=sha256:177e767b4f12efd146e5e71da1d411fe1f180efba9bd955ed04e1e71e49755f9

Observation f914a9c1-de42-4a55-a699-a502695f3349 · outbound

This paper cites Huguet Cabot, R.

Enhancing Small Language Models Reasoning through Knowledge Graph Grounding Huguet Cabot, R

Reference 28

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T06:22:38.117657Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T06:22:38.117657Z digest=sha256:38efe40dad058414d437b9c90d8b03a049de0cf26895b6fd63ecc702985b16cc

Observation 73258d83-274f-40a9-b83e-b0fe5c43ae05 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Enhancing Small Language Models Reasoning through Knowledge Graph Grounding Unresolved cited work

Reference 30

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T06:22:38.172592Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T06:22:38.172592Z digest=sha256:470239d2e7a4c20fc9ec17540486d4833743b7ae53690b4d09654dc019323114

Observation a7c6d42f-d228-4709-8b3a-4b68f2bdf029 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Enhancing Small Language Models Reasoning through Knowledge Graph Grounding Unresolved cited work

Reference 31

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T06:22:38.267524Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T06:22:38.267524Z digest=sha256:c84fc602712520ce999a293fc771d147bdebc18ad0a74c98c813796e99543b64

Observation 3f770ef4-d127-460e-811e-56a2e9dbad5a · outbound

This paper cites answer":.

Enhancing Small Language Models Reasoning through Knowledge Graph Grounding answer":

Reference 32

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T06:22:38.350533Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T06:22:38.350533Z digest=sha256:0d2d826663c17fa2c7df3f2bf1dcb60ffdb7a115435251f14e4edad710e6feee

Observation 6778fda0-e11c-4547-ac73-f689144d6732 · outbound

This paper cites "" You are an expert Information Extraction system. Task: Extract all explicit kinship relationships from the short story below. Story:.

Enhancing Small Language Models Reasoning through Knowledge Graph Grounding "" You are an expert Information Extraction system. Task: Extract all explicit kinship relationships from the short story below. Story:

Reference 33

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T06:22:38.431729Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T06:22:38.431729Z digest=sha256:ee57157ffe119134a63a04cb64ac70dda83142fb2512426269203ce101c2c38d

Observation 41e95b51-13ba-41ca-9c8a-8ce37728d792 · outbound

This paper cites Extract them WITHOUT brackets.

Enhancing Small Language Models Reasoning through Knowledge Graph Grounding Extract them WITHOUT brackets

Reference 34

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T06:22:38.487699Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T06:22:38.487699Z digest=sha256:5b33e16c5385df6d995428ffc28ceeff4c953b33a4286de9358b19c666906497

Observation 9fff1b58-a071-477e-b8eb-cba656affafd · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Enhancing Small Language Models Reasoning through Knowledge Graph Grounding Unresolved cited work

Reference 35

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T06:22:38.531990Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T06:22:38.531990Z digest=sha256:40bb1f66a204e8733feb83481ba3563a1ed67305fbf0c95974db299dbb71d06d

Observation 3da930dc-8d3c-42d1-add8-b424f3a7ca9e · outbound

This paper cites E.g .: - Use grandson/granddaughter instead of grandfather/grandmother.

Enhancing Small Language Models Reasoning through Knowledge Graph Grounding E.g .: - Use grandson/granddaughter instead of grandfather/grandmother

Reference 36

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T06:22:38.556539Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T06:22:38.556539Z digest=sha256:98ef55000af39bd6b0e0b39f0fcafdad7de6a80e101afb7b07edb9297f33a500

Observation 46e64dc2-8323-4e83-9d09-2543a46a754e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Enhancing Small Language Models Reasoning through Knowledge Graph Grounding Unresolved cited work

Reference 2026

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T06:22:37.716893Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T06:22:37.716893Z digest=sha256:ae25c7cd9d4a4c75ddbfa03e274f7d5a6e91c5a3a17732fb42a6ee0f3882fc08

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.