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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Position Bias is Hidden Behind Ceiling Effects: A Permutation Diagnostic for LLM Benchmarks

As of 11 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 10 of 10 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2607.20864.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2607.20864 v1

Coverage vector

measured 10 of 10 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-01T09:13:31.146019Z

measured 10 of 10 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

10 of 10 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy0
  • unresolved10
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation e7b10dc4-40f6-412b-871d-e1e56e0109ce · outbound

This paper cites Necessary but Not Sufficient: Temperature Control and Reproducibility in LLM-as-Judge Safety Evaluations.

Position Bias is Hidden Behind Ceiling Effects: A Permutation Diagnostic for LLM Benchmarks Necessary but Not Sufficient: Temperature Control and Reproducibility in LLM-as-Judge Safety Evaluations

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T09:13:30.692459Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-01T09:13:30.692459Z digest=sha256:76d0153b64bb1173219cd3359715ec6e635b439946bf28d277ecddfdfc7bf1bc

Observation b55c6cf1-6a9e-4b9c-a53e-a2591a3b7b11 · outbound

This paper cites 2026 , note =.

Position Bias is Hidden Behind Ceiling Effects: A Permutation Diagnostic for LLM Benchmarks 2026 , note =

Reference 2

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T09:13:30.744852Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-01T09:13:30.744852Z digest=sha256:f8acd9e7316c10f2264e38b87004d3f5a7db480d696d5fddfe9fc0c407d825f4

Observation 2d494e61-2b38-4b88-b1cd-52cfa3967ad0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Position Bias is Hidden Behind Ceiling Effects: A Permutation Diagnostic for LLM Benchmarks Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T09:13:30.809411Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-01T09:13:30.809411Z digest=sha256:0ed6edb15839bef27efd3de3c815edda0bb3a91220a8e9b45713a7350039eded

Observation 3e3c186d-a782-45e6-a5c1-aa9ddb31eb1a · outbound

This paper cites International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) , year =.

Position Bias is Hidden Behind Ceiling Effects: A Permutation Diagnostic for LLM Benchmarks International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) , year =

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T09:13:30.852951Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-01T09:13:30.852951Z digest=sha256:26255d1f340475df3a02eab171fd9fb8fc8e5ae5a9ae34e58e8b6234230619fd

Observation e0eee000-717d-47ee-9d1e-41aef4d75d19 · outbound

This paper cites Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: NAACL , year =.

Position Bias is Hidden Behind Ceiling Effects: A Permutation Diagnostic for LLM Benchmarks Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: NAACL , year =

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T09:13:30.896280Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-01T09:13:30.896280Z digest=sha256:a6558ad89132f9320b1dd3bed85c69e547cf0795d6f904d7a93b665417650505

Observation fa2dc095-497f-49a5-b71d-55599d263101 · outbound

This paper cites Proceedings of EMNLP , year =.

Position Bias is Hidden Behind Ceiling Effects: A Permutation Diagnostic for LLM Benchmarks Proceedings of EMNLP , year =

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T09:13:30.938278Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-01T09:13:30.938278Z digest=sha256:5b66f18f1f95ec79e75660a9eeb2dddb4a85f33975abb93054f08f394364c398

Observation a536962f-05d5-478e-8327-0282c025e2be · outbound

This paper cites International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) , year =.

Position Bias is Hidden Behind Ceiling Effects: A Permutation Diagnostic for LLM Benchmarks International Conference on Learning Representations (ICLR) , year =

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T09:13:31.020443Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-01T09:13:31.020443Z digest=sha256:446cbddbfa5687e3b82d90d0ef795e1eac0762f5078f0d307d7af99a37c26676

Observation a65e9ca8-71b7-438a-b182-ac936194a672 · outbound

This paper cites , title =.

Position Bias is Hidden Behind Ceiling Effects: A Permutation Diagnostic for LLM Benchmarks , title =

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T09:13:31.075135Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-01T09:13:31.075135Z digest=sha256:7a430239e170ecd4afe08dfa5c507c3034c5b579145e7177010cac7f6e6aefaf

Observation 784b81ed-0aaf-4ccb-aa16-ec79d21fcf13 · outbound

This paper cites Statistical Theories of Mental Test Scores , editor =.

Position Bias is Hidden Behind Ceiling Effects: A Permutation Diagnostic for LLM Benchmarks Statistical Theories of Mental Test Scores , editor =

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T09:13:31.112482Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-01T09:13:31.112482Z digest=sha256:154370e0330866cf165ca4c824e12d687b255baae48b955d64ec7919c96960f3

Observation 905b2f04-156e-4519-82cb-12f72a04f7fe · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Position Bias is Hidden Behind Ceiling Effects: A Permutation Diagnostic for LLM Benchmarks Unresolved cited work

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T09:13:31.146019Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-01T09:13:31.146019Z digest=sha256:fdcf2ca92c583583ce97d1eca0585f41535a81ff96d511c2d4166f56799d7543

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.