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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem

As of 10 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 100 of 130 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2607.26068.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2607.26068 v1

Coverage vector

measured 100 of 130 reference resolution

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measured 100 of 100 standing notices

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measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

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Reference resolution

100 of 130 outbound references displayed

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Outbound references

Observation 8aa1a5be-1a59-425a-8180-3b9ffa809271 · outbound

This paper cites March 2026 job cuts report: AI leads reasons.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem March 2026 job cuts report: AI leads reasons

Reference 1

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Observation b28df29a-81bb-4a1c-90b1-1e73a9032ca3 · outbound

This paper cites CFOs admit privately that AI layoffs will be 9x higher this year—and still a fraction of ‘doomsday’ predic- tions.Fortune, mar 2026.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem CFOs admit privately that AI layoffs will be 9x higher this year—and still a fraction of ‘doomsday’ predic- tions.Fortune, mar 2026

Reference 2

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Observation cded8905-e8a3-4e9f-b060-220b6b4b4c97 · outbound

This paper cites Tech layoffs 2025: Why AI is behind the rising job cuts.Final Round AI Blog, 2025.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Tech layoffs 2025: Why AI is behind the rising job cuts.Final Round AI Blog, 2025

Reference 3

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Observation f41c7ac8-3e34-4767-b4a9-9db1c1b439f5 · outbound

This paper cites AI-washing and the massive layoffs hitting the economy.CNBC, nov 2025.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem AI-washing and the massive layoffs hitting the economy.CNBC, nov 2025

Reference 4

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Observation 1438362e-0705-4a71-b692-d26f4222d864 · outbound

This paper cites The race between man and machine: Im- plications of technology for growth, factor shares, and employment.American Eco- nomic Review, 108(6):1488–1542, 2018.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem The race between man and machine: Im- plications of technology for growth, factor shares, and employment.American Eco- nomic Review, 108(6):1488–1542, 2018

Reference 5

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Observation 15f76e5a-71b5-40ae-a953-0d504f7d1b40 · outbound

This paper cites Robots and jobs: Evidence from US labor markets.Journal of Political Economy, 128(6):2188–2244, 2020.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Robots and jobs: Evidence from US labor markets.Journal of Political Economy, 128(6):2188–2244, 2020

Reference 6

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Observation 6148fab1-6dcd-4f0a-b443-0e73e46cdc5e · outbound

This paper cites GPTs are GPTs: Labor market impact potential of large language models.Science, 384(6702):1306– 1308, 2024.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem GPTs are GPTs: Labor market impact potential of large language models.Science, 384(6702):1306– 1308, 2024

Reference 7

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Observation 61867e6a-ebe4-462c-a9f9-efc0866c9dde · outbound

This paper cites Panton, Carlo Pizzinelli, Emma Rockall, and Marina M.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Panton, Carlo Pizzinelli, Emma Rockall, and Marina M

Reference 8

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Observation 8554988d-6bcc-4951-ba25-aaaf4a9362fd · outbound

This paper cites The simple macroeconomics of AI.Economic Policy, 40(121): 13–58, 2025.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem The simple macroeconomics of AI.Economic Policy, 40(121): 13–58, 2025

Reference 9

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Observation 539e9e52-6066-4fd4-ac65-c0a15a209ca2 · outbound

This paper cites Openai charter, 2018.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Openai charter, 2018

Reference 10

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Observation 77d222a1-5968-41b5-a509-0ec453c38a1f · outbound

This paper cites Company visionandmission, 2026.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Company visionandmission, 2026

Reference 11

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Observation 069df635-e6ac-4d26-95c1-e7a956e2920d · outbound

This paper cites Regulation (EU) 2024/1689 (artificial intelli- gence act).

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Regulation (EU) 2024/1689 (artificial intelli- gence act)

Reference 12

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This paper cites AI risk management framework (AI RMF 1.0).

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem AI risk management framework (AI RMF 1.0)

Reference 13

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Observation 4367177e-dadc-42ba-a10a-9b96cb76e1f6 · outbound

This paper cites Recommendation on the ethics of artificial intelligence.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Recommendation on the ethics of artificial intelligence

Reference 14

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Observation 2c515994-8ff2-4e2a-8f06-686f5a61c40f · outbound

This paper cites Hiroshima process international code of conduct for organizations developing advanced AI systems, 2023.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Hiroshima process international code of conduct for organizations developing advanced AI systems, 2023

Reference 15

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Observation 8ed52d56-183b-4e60-ac1f-7aef0883fae8 · outbound

This paper cites Mapping the governance of machines: A state-of-the-art review of AI governance frameworks and the socioeconomic gaps they leave.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Mapping the governance of machines: A state-of-the-art review of AI governance frameworks and the socioeconomic gaps they leave

Reference 16

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Observation 55188af0-adbe-49b1-b291-df7577bbac40 · outbound

This paper cites GAGI: A Gini-Adjusted GDP-per-Capita Index for Distribution-Aware Macroeconomic Welfare Monitoring.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem GAGI: A Gini-Adjusted GDP-per-Capita Index for Distribution-Aware Macroeconomic Welfare Monitoring

Reference 17

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Observation 94875b2f-054b-456e-a130-f96be0c1543c · outbound

This paper cites Supplementary information: Experimental setup and decision-space analysis for the Human Utility Factor.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Supplementary information: Experimental setup and decision-space analysis for the Human Utility Factor

Reference 18

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Observation 621a898b-c3ef-43a3-9e0e-b44ffdc822ad · outbound

This paper cites Human oversight under article 14 of the EU AI Act.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Human oversight under article 14 of the EU AI Act

Reference 19

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Observation 02e668ac-4537-4789-8106-18d51a000d35 · outbound

This paper cites Demystifying the draft EU arti- ficial intelligence act.Computer Law Review International, 22(4):97–112, 2021.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Demystifying the draft EU arti- ficial intelligence act.Computer Law Review International, 22(4):97–112, 2021

Reference 20

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Observation 9733a944-54b1-459c-8ad7-a04433d15ba5 · outbound

This paper cites Trustworthy artificial in- telligence and the European Union AI Act.Regulation & Governance, 2024.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Trustworthy artificial in- telligence and the European Union AI Act.Regulation & Governance, 2024

Reference 21

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Observation cca83655-74e8-432f-ac22-3d3ce39c3438 · outbound

This paper cites Top 20 predictions from experts on AI job loss, 2026.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Top 20 predictions from experts on AI job loss, 2026

Reference 22

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Observation d857d6b1-4b88-4169-ad2d-d3abf0efe0cb · outbound

This paper cites Young workers’ employment drops in occupa- tions with high AI exposure.Dallas Fed Economics, jan 2026.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Young workers’ employment drops in occupa- tions with high AI exposure.Dallas Fed Economics, jan 2026

Reference 23

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Observation 8759216b-8faf-48e6-b1f8-cdb2db3b9576 · outbound

This paper cites The global decline of the labor share.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem The global decline of the labor share

Reference 24

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Observation b8a35080-e865-4932-b136-bcbd77ac4b9b · outbound

This paper cites Schumpeter meeting Keynes: A policy-friendly model of endogenous growth and business cycles.Journal of Eco- nomic Dynamics and Control, 34(9):1748–1767, 2010.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Schumpeter meeting Keynes: A policy-friendly model of endogenous growth and business cycles.Journal of Eco- nomic Dynamics and Control, 34(9):1748–1767, 2010

Reference 25

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Observation 2c99208e-b158-4b1b-95c2-b38680b52ab4 · outbound

This paper cites Sterman.Business Dynamics: Systems Thinking and Modeling for a Com- plex World.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Sterman.Business Dynamics: Systems Thinking and Modeling for a Com- plex World

Reference 26

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The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Meyarivan

Reference 27

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This paper cites Oxford University Press, 1990.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Oxford University Press, 1990

Reference 28

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Observation 45f91fc5-1646-418e-8b9e-a1e6123bd421 · outbound

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The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Unresolved cited work

Reference 29

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Observation cc4b8a72-aa15-4bd8-9bc9-3ae423d61e3a · outbound

This paper cites Framework convention on artificial intel- ligence, CETS 225.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Framework convention on artificial intel- ligence, CETS 225

Reference 30

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This paper cites Recommendation of the council on artificial intelligence.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Recommendation of the council on artificial intelligence

Reference 31

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The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Responsible scaling policy, v2.0, 2024

Reference 32

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This paper cites Preparedness framework, v2, 2025.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Preparedness framework, v2, 2025

Reference 33

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Observation 856a11e7-b7ce-49ee-979d-a2a741158d97 · outbound

This paper cites Frontier safety framework, v1.0, 2024.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Frontier safety framework, v1.0, 2024

Reference 34

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This paper cites Frontier AI framework, 2025.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Frontier AI framework, 2025

Reference 35

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Observation 2227a634-a7cf-49ff-bf3c-12acbf969bf3 · outbound

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The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Unresolved cited work

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Observation 8fa9dee2-994d-4999-8a7f-c0eeac950d10 · outbound

This paper cites Blueprint for an AI bill of rights: Making automated systems work for the american people, 2022.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Blueprint for an AI bill of rights: Making automated systems work for the american people, 2022

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Observation 26dd2837-8a6d-438c-89ac-671c54367169 · outbound

This paper cites AI RMF: Generative AI profile.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem AI RMF: Generative AI profile

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Observation 449563d4-a3f9-46a4-8a3c-1ea90369fe72 · outbound

This paper cites A pro- innovation approach to AI regulation.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem A pro- innovation approach to AI regulation

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Observation b8f80cea-d24b-4abe-b2cd-602bccbe62f8 · outbound

This paper cites Interim measures for the management of generative AI services, 2023.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Interim measures for the management of generative AI services, 2023

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Observation 5eaad6e7-454e-4c51-ac66-253b6bb9550a · outbound

This paper cites Model AI gov- ernance framework, 2nd edition, 2020.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Model AI gov- ernance framework, 2nd edition, 2020

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Observation d006dfd0-31ab-4133-b8e4-79e0746517c4 · outbound

This paper cites Directive on automated decision-making,.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Directive on automated decision-making,

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Observation b0663e4e-4f3c-4cf8-85b8-5544b4f95d59 · outbound

This paper cites Senate bill 24-205: Consumer protections for artificial intelligence, 2024.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Senate bill 24-205: Consumer protections for artificial intelligence, 2024

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Observation 7324b1db-cad3-417d-88be-3bfc51e75390 · outbound

This paper cites Projeto de lei 2338/2023, 2023.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Projeto de lei 2338/2023, 2023

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Observation 010b985d-c3db-40c1-bc35-84906bccab4b · outbound

This paper cites ISO/IEC 42001:2023 — artificial intelligence — management system, 2023.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem ISO/IEC 42001:2023 — artificial intelligence — management system, 2023

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Observation 30843601-198d-4eac-8e6a-65fff004f28d · outbound

This paper cites IEEE std 7010-2020: Recommended practice for assessing the impact of autonomous and intelligent systems on human well-being, 2020.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem IEEE std 7010-2020: Recommended practice for assessing the impact of autonomous and intelligent systems on human well-being, 2020

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Observation faa9c9ec-21a8-4385-a3b1-17a03e5f92cc · outbound

This paper cites Responsible AI standard, v2, 2022.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Responsible AI standard, v2, 2022

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Observation aef423dd-dd3e-424a-9908-b8bec008fbd5 · outbound

This paper cites Introducing Google’s Secure AI Framework (SAIF).

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Introducing Google’s Secure AI Framework (SAIF)

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Observation 3dbe5de8-58a5-47f0-ab86-8c15e9dc5dd0 · outbound

This paper cites AILuminate: Introducing v1.0 of the AI Risk and Reliability Benchmark from MLCommons.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem AILuminate: Introducing v1.0 of the AI Risk and Reliability Benchmark from MLCommons

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Observation e7fb1db4-9a8e-4d79-a582-494ca2067a4f · outbound

This paper cites Asilomar AI principles.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Asilomar AI principles

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Observation b2ead5e9-b9ef-480b-9d48-13176b20aa57 · outbound

This paper cites Montréal declaration for a responsible de- velopment of artificial intelligence, December 2018.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Montréal declaration for a responsible de- velopment of artificial intelligence, December 2018

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Observation b3936a34-1388-403b-8d76-0bcf2752d09d · outbound

This paper cites AI Now 2023 Landscape: Confronting Tech Power.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem AI Now 2023 Landscape: Confronting Tech Power

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Observation c1961957-a373-43ba-b98f-d866ce7fd587 · outbound

This paper cites Pause giant AI experiments: An open let- ter, March 2023.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Pause giant AI experiments: An open let- ter, March 2023

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Observation f6b36da2-6d8b-4cd7-be22-5a79c86ba1f5 · outbound

This paper cites PAI’s responsible practices for synthetic media: A frame- work for collective action, February 2023.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem PAI’s responsible practices for synthetic media: A frame- work for collective action, February 2023

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Observation 13c96a9b-fdaf-4eac-8f3e-30761a09d862 · outbound

This paper cites The bletchley declaration by countries attending the AI safety summit, 1– 2 november 2023, November 2023.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem The bletchley declaration by countries attending the AI safety summit, 1– 2 november 2023, November 2023

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T10:29:10.815199Z digest=sha256:58a2fc099290a9a8710e08c76d80704979b879ea7083a7b22ae24f5abff4ff18

Observation ed061dd7-75c1-49e3-b397-6ff2d4f8600f · outbound

This paper cites Statement on inclusive and sustainable ar- tificial intelligence for people and the planet, February 2025.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Statement on inclusive and sustainable ar- tificial intelligence for people and the planet, February 2025

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T10:29:10.985380Z digest=sha256:378ea6a83f3d594af5b17d26ff2e8ae85a4307ddf66b75c8a5df5a3a314f54f7

Observation 78c77b2a-67c4-4fe4-8858-0470e3f20dc6 · outbound

This paper cites Automationandnewtasks: Howtechnology displaces and reinstates labor.Journal of Economic Perspectives, 33(2):3–30, 2019.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Automationandnewtasks: Howtechnology displaces and reinstates labor.Journal of Economic Perspectives, 33(2):3–30, 2019

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Observation 5f39039a-4ae9-4277-ab4d-ce51a0b8c0f3 · outbound

This paper cites Stiglitz.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Stiglitz

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Observation eaa4319b-6456-4ce5-a951-da919027d04b · outbound

This paper cites The economic potential of generative AI: The next productivity frontier.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem The economic potential of generative AI: The next productivity frontier

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T10:29:11.228089Z digest=sha256:c5c25e18a833e2ef84b52df3253819f4374203fffe05a51855efb4faf7f243d7

Observation 00205cc1-c868-4522-b6ac-1e68b8c504ea · outbound

This paper cites Meaningful human control over autonomous systems: A philosophical account.Frontiers in Robotics and AI, 5:15,.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Meaningful human control over autonomous systems: A philosophical account.Frontiers in Robotics and AI, 5:15,

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Observation 8a773560-5540-4923-ab92-34780bfbd649 · outbound

This paper cites On the questforeffectivenessinhumanoversight: Interdisciplinaryperspectives.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem On the questforeffectivenessinhumanoversight: Interdisciplinaryperspectives

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Observation 207a9e8f-8a85-4256-8d1f-dc21696f5084 · outbound

This paper cites Algorith- mic impact assessments: A practical framework for public agency accountability.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Algorith- mic impact assessments: A practical framework for public agency accountability

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Observation d41764ff-96ad-4115-8c13-fac372afefdc · outbound

This paper cites White, Margaret Mitchell, Timnit Gebru, Ben Hutchinson, Jamila Smith-Loud, Daniel Theron, and Parker Barnes.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem White, Margaret Mitchell, Timnit Gebru, Ben Hutchinson, Jamila Smith-Loud, Daniel Theron, and Parker Barnes

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Observation d389f0fd-adfd-4658-b2ac-2e78cea6ef52 · outbound

This paper cites Gummadi, Adish Singla, Adrian Weller, and Muhammad Bilal Zafar.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Gummadi, Adish Singla, Adrian Weller, and Muhammad Bilal Zafar

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Observation e8c337cb-a727-404f-b677-289d3c5d9d7c · outbound

This paper cites Shorrocks.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Shorrocks

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Observation 85159f34-c11d-4295-86df-d71e3da278d1 · outbound

This paper cites Equality of opportunity in supervised learning.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Equality of opportunity in supervised learning

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T10:29:12.268521Z digest=sha256:dae9d92f0c85648893ad00e976d1625c796fd084933416c97b9085e3ca217293

Observation c39df4ff-1fef-48b6-b509-0c74c57efe43 · outbound

This paper cites Inherent trade-offs in the fair determination of risk scores.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Inherent trade-offs in the fair determination of risk scores

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T10:29:12.327172Z digest=sha256:74fb495eefc486741af2a00cc98ce4af6a25845a98d7c0f5b94d34425e006535

Observation 9d5aa4e6-5d57-4cd4-ab8f-65798a9e7294 · outbound

This paper cites Fair prediction with disparate impact: A study of bias in recidivism prediction instruments.Big Data, 5(2):153–163, 2017.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Fair prediction with disparate impact: A study of bias in recidivism prediction instruments.Big Data, 5(2):153–163, 2017

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Observation 0adb325b-1351-4ff1-9ccc-cd3bcb5d5dc1 · outbound

This paper cites Bellamy, Kuntal Dey, Michael Hind, Samuel C.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Bellamy, Kuntal Dey, Michael Hind, Samuel C

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T10:29:12.521842Z digest=sha256:994f5bb003306becbb37932d97a0426e6b1e909c1cf260391b8804c1d29db608

Observation 015db4f3-d301-472c-9ca2-2dca51deecdc · outbound

This paper cites Macmillan, 1936.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Macmillan, 1936

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T10:29:12.630563Z digest=sha256:aa3dccfd486762e8309b998fb185996cedbd569472fc126b8cd48d03d55a4f2e

Observation 04bfb203-9ea9-4684-baad-654a5b82c755 · outbound

This paper cites Creel, Ananya Kumar, Dan Jurafsky, and Percy Liang.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Creel, Ananya Kumar, Dan Jurafsky, and Percy Liang

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T10:29:12.740777Z digest=sha256:f8b54eb54dd7d4133e8e0fd65c230f32f44d72ad0d5c0e8d7234657548c799bb

Observation 144a2e0b-8d3f-42ee-9850-d42cba4d5589 · outbound

This paper cites The algorithmic leviathan: Arbitrariness, fairness, andopportunityinalgorithmicdecision-makingsystems.Canadian Journal of Philosophy, 52(1):26–43, 2022.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem The algorithmic leviathan: Arbitrariness, fairness, andopportunityinalgorithmicdecision-makingsystems.Canadian Journal of Philosophy, 52(1):26–43, 2022

Reference 73

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T10:29:12.831894Z digest=sha256:202a5bad4a91995f611af443a9a92e27d590b6fe869525b6a649366ac3fc3ab0

Observation 8035ddae-3146-4d21-bfcc-7f94a313b60e · outbound

This paper cites Algorithmic monoculture and social welfare.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Algorithmic monoculture and social welfare

Reference 74

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Observation b4e8947c-52ef-4d2d-80b3-ff86ffc54de1 · outbound

This paper cites Ironies of automation.Automatica, 19(6):775–779, 1983.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Ironies of automation.Automatica, 19(6):775–779, 1983

Reference 75

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T10:29:13.071380Z digest=sha256:a22ba990cb83dc9a2611621eccf450922a97d8edd2fcbcadc705824f05ae6349

Observation dcb36625-cb87-4e6f-b3c5-e6a445108681 · outbound

This paper cites The economics of skills obsolescence: A review.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem The economics of skills obsolescence: A review

Reference 76

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T10:29:13.153785Z digest=sha256:c86c578d1d9c625343600991215d5bdefa93364aeeaeb6bb79cfccb7381b7106

Observation 06599c77-4067-4e48-83b6-6fa316bd63e1 · outbound

This paper cites Poverty and inequality platform (PIP), version 20250401, 2025.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Poverty and inequality platform (PIP), version 20250401, 2025

Reference 77

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T10:29:13.288018Z digest=sha256:c239ab9ff3f6cb1b2aa99af50787a5ba60f0babe5522b7c5aca859652bfdbe7d

Observation 0aa866c5-b78f-470a-b5f4-806e255b24c7 · outbound

This paper cites World development indicators (WDI), 2025.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem World development indicators (WDI), 2025

Reference 78

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T10:29:13.590595Z digest=sha256:438290a5d5f77eca0d44dfbc4e56ea46da10ce70ad2557c44713cc7fe44bab1e

Observation 5d764ce6-5f9e-440f-8a7b-c9be0ada4f50 · outbound

This paper cites World economic outlook, october 2025, October 2025.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem World economic outlook, october 2025, October 2025

Reference 79

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T10:29:13.701866Z digest=sha256:3f0baddcbd8e6e4e23983de6d609f16d456363badc8a40057e2ae8dd136e5d24

Observation 93fc7d06-6d98-4a49-b834-69b7dc8b0ea0 · outbound

This paper cites World economic outlook, april 2026, April 2026.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem World economic outlook, april 2026, April 2026

Reference 80

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T10:29:13.845940Z digest=sha256:145204f8af6211aa2dcc3dce0e3f364386c9c8f7c90522669ba5b2ca1121bd20

Observation 1bf345b6-f211-458e-a992-fdaf23a3203f · outbound

This paper cites Artificial Intelligence Index Report 2024.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Artificial Intelligence Index Report 2024

Reference 81

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T10:29:14.014043Z digest=sha256:fecb19f939b0434ebedf1b165ae4fe3bfcb57d2eddb96d70eac4a4b1d7b18a15

Observation 2116188d-972d-4f49-80c9-498bbcc57df7 · outbound

This paper cites The AI index 2025 an- nual report.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem The AI index 2025 an- nual report

Reference 82

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T10:29:14.112529Z digest=sha256:d3d7a0a4e5d73355383671f02953e37c3a16d1bf41a63414832bce6741a90b58

Observation 601fa13d-482c-4e21-96fc-970f55408928 · outbound

This paper cites 2025 year-end job cut report: Highest Q4 layoffs since 2008; lowest YTD hiring since 2010.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem 2025 year-end job cut report: Highest Q4 layoffs since 2008; lowest YTD hiring since 2010

Reference 83

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T10:29:14.220633Z digest=sha256:62c154095df40d10dcaa5bbc066db64ecd2147393185dbe504342d6759678785

Observation 25d3c78a-bb7d-4ec3-98ac-f8a8e32abf4f · outbound

This paper cites Tech layoff tracker.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Tech layoff tracker

Reference 84

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T10:29:14.335444Z digest=sha256:d081d4e0bc964c24ee78ea97ee51abf407e500f981674d2625db25e69c671a6b

Observation c9bfcdcb-190f-4e84-a576-bafe7593802b · outbound

This paper cites Young workers’ employment drops in occupations with high AI exposure.Dallas Fed Economics, January 2026.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Young workers’ employment drops in occupations with high AI exposure.Dallas Fed Economics, January 2026

Reference 85

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T10:29:14.497225Z digest=sha256:cf7989dd29dfd876f8c94b47b6cd9749bdce078e5e81c22fba6035cd8bc45261

Observation ce46bd8b-f9f8-4dcf-b4c4-9b2e994bad8e · outbound

This paper cites Scott Davis.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Scott Davis

Reference 86

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T10:29:14.623667Z digest=sha256:04d05e75084b768eca59e348301aff7acdf9fc289930acedcd36e3d6070bda37

Observation 5f00db35-8399-4490-9ccc-864f69d0313c · outbound

This paper cites Autor, Frank Levy, and Richard J.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Autor, Frank Levy, and Richard J

Reference 87

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T10:29:14.733615Z digest=sha256:e91dd6dc0e357a138ce885551bf0b34126a454037ea6523ae9927f6db0276fe5

Observation c301e7f2-5dd5-4b4f-82f0-0305d06e37af · outbound

This paper cites 300M full-time jobs.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem 300M full-time jobs

Reference 88

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T10:29:14.828312Z digest=sha256:09490ee8ade02f697cdcff7bf3f6f693c9a04da39ca07f240a76109fc9efdc4c

Observation 22998379-ea07-4d3a-90ea-027f0015a677 · outbound

This paper cites OECD Publishing, Paris, 2023.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem OECD Publishing, Paris, 2023

Reference 89

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T10:29:14.982239Z digest=sha256:2f19d9f7ecc9348eb4bf8cac8d0ac9d0f591e92c717a4d6e2baf9473b01310a9

Observation 3a81e3ef-bef5-467b-aaf1-ac9ca249e024 · outbound

This paper cites ISBN 978-92- 2-040791-7.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem ISBN 978-92- 2-040791-7

Reference 90

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T10:29:15.125964Z digest=sha256:72117ee372fb1fbbeb1aecf0eea81f15eaa3cbe9b87da6e3313ab389e445e1a5

Observation 456fecb0-f89b-4277-854a-f9d94dcd64cf · outbound

This paper cites Output Per Hour,.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Output Per Hour,

Reference 91

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T10:29:15.250187Z digest=sha256:dbedce1a99e9d45926a564aa21428f8d4b54829d620d5d011897cca12d773649

Observation 53a996a2-8fe1-4adb-a6f0-37ebdf28ab49 · outbound

This paper cites OECD Publishing, Paris, 2025.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem OECD Publishing, Paris, 2025

Reference 92

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T10:29:15.356097Z digest=sha256:fb81d0e475cf2504bad0ef112a8a8d6f54fc0fd3c1caf762a9727cf48f032c68

Observation 2a097767-e14c-4726-97b9-6023ba52b5e1 · outbound

This paper cites Perspectives on the labor share.Journal of Economic Per- spectives, 38(2):107–136, 2024.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Perspectives on the labor share.Journal of Economic Per- spectives, 38(2):107–136, 2024

Reference 93

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T10:29:15.506938Z digest=sha256:faf4777733e50e026876bfbe096c754652b1e76e95d56d4dbc4ede998f887034

Observation c76c869f-e9a8-4834-b725-a5e09a18853f · outbound

This paper cites Bureau of Labor Statistics.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Bureau of Labor Statistics

Reference 94

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T10:29:15.617778Z digest=sha256:d8f9305dfaaf5403df370dde6ad3bb9e65eda987c31dd9218687c42342a29c17

Observation 36ac334b-c174-4d6f-bc89-19f295afd42c · outbound

This paper cites Harmonised index of consumer prices (HICP), all items, EU-27.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Harmonised index of consumer prices (HICP), all items, EU-27

Reference 95

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T10:29:15.717341Z digest=sha256:f754aadd62b03ed3830d2249d77c42a4c719604aebcc4389212465ba9759f23b

Observation 82f7267b-24ca-47a3-996d-460f34fca147 · outbound

This paper cites Household income inequality, UK: Financial year ending 2024, 2024.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Household income inequality, UK: Financial year ending 2024, 2024

Reference 96

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T10:29:15.909124Z digest=sha256:f1c0fd44af36a3a46fdc0cc3bfa1cbed88b69e6cc58892c602ddb457e2056522

Observation faeaa3bc-3a3b-4d41-b98e-b682ef3c2ae6 · outbound

This paper cites Census Bureau.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem Census Bureau

Reference 97

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T10:29:16.029033Z digest=sha256:12e823f68f4ca0a682ceb26a9a8603d8268c0b48568206c61f5a264e3e0fa301

Observation 3e820e47-8794-4e6e-a68e-2e765f11ce06 · outbound

This paper cites IFR Statistical Department, Frankfurt, 2024.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem IFR Statistical Department, Frankfurt, 2024

Reference 98

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T10:29:16.134396Z digest=sha256:829bcd902e1aaa2f8b72a035abdeba9722c3d56e40a76b647e4afe1b7fd26ff1

Observation d0e6ed0b-adc3-4cd4-b03f-20e9cecad334 · outbound

This paper cites OECD employment outlook 2024: The net-zero transition and the labour market, 2024.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem OECD employment outlook 2024: The net-zero transition and the labour market, 2024

Reference 99

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T10:29:16.232159Z digest=sha256:59c33633147d820e0ffc0f423a0b5a53c6a3ad50c81bf25fbaf1df417c568595

Observation 6b568316-5f36-47c4-b8d4-15795d5426d5 · outbound

This paper cites OECD/AIAS ICTWSS database on institutional characteristics of trade unions, wage setting, state intervention and social pacts, 2023.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem OECD/AIAS ICTWSS database on institutional characteristics of trade unions, wage setting, state intervention and social pacts, 2023

Reference 100

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T10:29:16.352613Z digest=sha256:c8e1ae3a45cf1a52b294a214674ac84fa0d1023e68f848ce7a50e62bff23937d

Observation 211206b8-6c55-4164-9fad-2ccdabee7307 · outbound

This paper cites How can it possibly fly? the paradox of a dynamic labour market in a scandinavian welfare state.

The Human Utility Factor: A Computable Welfare Metric That Reframes AI Governance as a Constrained Optimisation Problem How can it possibly fly? the paradox of a dynamic labour market in a scandinavian welfare state

Reference 101

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-02T10:29:16.453550Z digest=sha256:3862c8f1271ada379f5e801025b327819a6374a2abeb45346f969acc1c553acf

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.