Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-12T00:46:33.917982Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 18 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 31 of 31 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2608.07974.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-12T00:46:33.917982Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
31 of 31 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation 5a7863c9-3613-4aae-b2ad-00b46b11bbab · outbound
ZeroLock: Concurrent Memory-Efficient LLM Training via Modular Update Decoupling End-to-end test-time training for long context,
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 7f679fd1-231b-4403-bd6d-15d17782c553 · outbound
ZeroLock: Concurrent Memory-Efficient LLM Training via Modular Update Decoupling Cross-subject eeg signals-based emotion recognition using contrastive learning,
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 8fb9bf48-7fd4-4cf9-8916-23b06228ecdc · outbound
ZeroLock: Concurrent Memory-Efficient LLM Training via Modular Update Decoupling GPipe: Efficient training of giant neural networks using pipeline parallelism,
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 358fe6c8-a330-4435-928d-914abd502bea · outbound
ZeroLock: Concurrent Memory-Efficient LLM Training via Modular Update Decoupling PipeDream: Generalized pipeline parallelism for DNN training,
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation b1c1270b-d892-4ef8-8202-3b10ffda93c8 · outbound
ZeroLock: Concurrent Memory-Efficient LLM Training via Modular Update Decoupling Confidant: Customizing transformer-based llms via collaborative training on mobile devices,
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation c210203a-2b00-4f29-a1c5-7fb39533454a · outbound
ZeroLock: Concurrent Memory-Efficient LLM Training via Modular Update Decoupling Memory-efficient pipeline-parallel DNN training,
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation f8e54f4a-740f-4742-8eb3-debc8a7ab215 · outbound
ZeroLock: Concurrent Memory-Efficient LLM Training via Modular Update Decoupling DAPPLE: A pipelined data parallel approach for training large models,
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 55562b2e-781e-48f5-9d9e-7e25f6d21962 · outbound
ZeroLock: Concurrent Memory-Efficient LLM Training via Modular Update Decoupling Efficient large-scale language model training on GPU clusters using Megatron-LM,
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 5c0641d4-7a4d-424f-b6ab-d455d7a8d7a6 · outbound
ZeroLock: Concurrent Memory-Efficient LLM Training via Modular Update Decoupling Chimera: Efficiently training large-scale neural networks with bidirectional pipelines,
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 0803ad90-64a3-41a2-b0b7-4cfff52ec579 · outbound
ZeroLock: Concurrent Memory-Efficient LLM Training via Modular Update Decoupling Zero bubble (almost) pipeline parallelism,
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation f7160761-c329-4055-b4d7-e815eac16991 · outbound
ZeroLock: Concurrent Memory-Efficient LLM Training via Modular Update Decoupling Universal checkpointing: A flexible and efficient distributed checkpointing system for large-scale DNN training with reconfigurable parallelism,
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 137e6c87-ab0f-4c1c-a8fa-ca2f164aecbf · outbound
ZeroLock: Concurrent Memory-Efficient LLM Training via Modular Update Decoupling Sparse checkpointing for fast and reliable MoE training,
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation a12ebc72-7b7b-442b-9701-0ca6066ea048 · outbound
ZeroLock: Concurrent Memory-Efficient LLM Training via Modular Update Decoupling Attack of the bubbles: Straggler-resilient pipeline parallelism for large model training,
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation b4806688-c2e1-4e6b-99bf-d130af39f4e9 · outbound
ZeroLock: Concurrent Memory-Efficient LLM Training via Modular Update Decoupling CollaPipe: Adaptive segment-optimized pipeline parallelism for collabo- rative LLM training in heterogeneous edge networks,
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 66e15773-bc30-4426-85e4-2c440a04b878 · outbound
ZeroLock: Concurrent Memory-Efficient LLM Training via Modular Update Decoupling SWARM parallelism: Training large models can be surprisingly communication- efficient,
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation dfa104de-ecbd-4799-9b99-5b76c6eba5c1 · outbound
ZeroLock: Concurrent Memory-Efficient LLM Training via Modular Update Decoupling Petals: Collaborative infer- ence and fine-tuning of large models,
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation dd5b1f40-690a-41e9-a12a-892798b2133b · outbound
ZeroLock: Concurrent Memory-Efficient LLM Training via Modular Update Decoupling Decoupled parallel backpropagation with convergence guarantee,
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 0689e8ca-d738-45b1-adb3-981ce3602829 · outbound
ZeroLock: Concurrent Memory-Efficient LLM Training via Modular Update Decoupling Depth-progressive monotonic learning without global backpropagation,
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 6930df10-4428-4666-a38f-ff7cea643f24 · outbound
ZeroLock: Concurrent Memory-Efficient LLM Training via Modular Update Decoupling Beyond- backpropagation training: Methods, applications, and perspectives,
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation c593da75-0bfd-4d38-b9e6-3b3263e8a51d · outbound
ZeroLock: Concurrent Memory-Efficient LLM Training via Modular Update Decoupling Direct feedback alignment provides learning in deep neural networks,
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 454a38ba-a87b-4f56-8b6b-6ddcf6290282 · outbound
ZeroLock: Concurrent Memory-Efficient LLM Training via Modular Update Decoupling Deep learning without weight transport,
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation a431d332-d24a-40c9-b0eb-d72772b83c4d · outbound
ZeroLock: Concurrent Memory-Efficient LLM Training via Modular Update Decoupling Fine-tuning language models with just forward passes,
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 1429a096-00f3-48d7-bdf8-df9dad67dba7 · outbound
ZeroLock: Concurrent Memory-Efficient LLM Training via Modular Update Decoupling Curvzo: Adaptive curvature-guided sparse zeroth-order optimization for efficient llm fine-tuning,
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 7b2b594b-8bfb-400e-b380-3dd39c4f580e · outbound
ZeroLock: Concurrent Memory-Efficient LLM Training via Modular Update Decoupling Noprop: Training neural networks without back-propagation or forward-propagation,
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 8d820b95-65e2-477e-a9f7-ed06e5db332b · outbound
ZeroLock: Concurrent Memory-Efficient LLM Training via Modular Update Decoupling Predictive coding approximates backprop along arbitrary computation graphs,
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 740843f9-c526-482d-b412-87ce05d8d282 · outbound
ZeroLock: Concurrent Memory-Efficient LLM Training via Modular Update Decoupling Faster Multi-GPU Training with PPLL: A Pipeline Parallelism Framework Leveraging Local Learning
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 01934c66-198a-4fd8-a292-44df2455137b · outbound
ZeroLock: Concurrent Memory-Efficient LLM Training via Modular Update Decoupling Idle no more: Boosting distributed pipeline training via FluidPipe,
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 88c69243-1253-4f94-9b27-3d9a7853a1d7 · outbound
ZeroLock: Concurrent Memory-Efficient LLM Training via Modular Update Decoupling Scpl: Enhancing neural network training throughput with decoupled local losses and model parallelism,
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 0f8d825f-b61a-4c73-932b-2f94f343c122 · outbound
ZeroLock: Concurrent Memory-Efficient LLM Training via Modular Update Decoupling Rethinking Local Learning: A Cheaper and Faster Recipe for LLM Post-Training
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 98bad4f2-a3be-4f38-90ea-7f29c49922f4 · outbound
ZeroLock: Concurrent Memory-Efficient LLM Training via Modular Update Decoupling LoRA: Low-rank adaptation of large language models,
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation fb406d83-7019-478c-80da-0cf32e67f85a · outbound
ZeroLock: Concurrent Memory-Efficient LLM Training via Modular Update Decoupling Convergence analysis of split federated learning on heterogeneous data,
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
No inbound Pith citation observations are available.