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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Evaluator Ensembles Under Reward Hacking: Covariance Geometry and Finite-Search Guarantees

As of 14 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 33 of 33 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2608.08002.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2608.08002 v1

Coverage vector

measured 33 of 33 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-12T00:41:10.599300Z

measured 33 of 33 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

33 of 33 outbound references displayed

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  • verified fuzzy8
  • unresolved23
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch2

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation ae397859-d58d-4502-a0f7-b2328b73754d · outbound

This paper cites Concrete Problems in AI Safety.

Evaluator Ensembles Under Reward Hacking: Covariance Geometry and Finite-Search Guarantees Concrete Problems in AI Safety

Reference 1

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T00:41:10.431528Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-12T00:41:10.431528Z digest=sha256:1ba7f0221110925b1ebf07b5c0f8f8dc3cbd1ace2bc11e4a9e143d372e5c72dc

Observation 131bb66a-370a-4fc6-a984-f0d92aa410c6 · outbound

This paper cites Advances in neural information processing systems , volume=.

Evaluator Ensembles Under Reward Hacking: Covariance Geometry and Finite-Search Guarantees Advances in neural information processing systems , volume=

Reference 2

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T00:41:10.446779Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-12T00:41:10.446779Z digest=sha256:f6b4adf42521b6438ed827e1f40670aec3dd7300e3f6e959e3c9e8f3a15c2f60

Observation db261427-bce1-4462-a9cf-046b327e4edf · outbound

This paper cites International Conference on Learning Representations , volume=.

Evaluator Ensembles Under Reward Hacking: Covariance Geometry and Finite-Search Guarantees International Conference on Learning Representations , volume=

Reference 3

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verified fuzzy
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-12T00:41:10.451337Z digest=sha256:d627b478a4309b0244296888997363e449830513ec269c3f5cf15e007056a398

Observation aa134454-f71e-424a-8013-07ea210887d9 · outbound

This paper cites Helping or Herding? Reward Model Ensembles Mitigate but do not Eliminate Reward Hacking.

Evaluator Ensembles Under Reward Hacking: Covariance Geometry and Finite-Search Guarantees Helping or Herding? Reward Model Ensembles Mitigate but do not Eliminate Reward Hacking

Reference 4

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T00:41:10.456164Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-12T00:41:10.456164Z digest=sha256:7246da53d3e63023c91fb804f665dba706b6c9d04161eba8878c10d3f304c3ba

Observation 25dab670-b476-4432-a3c2-a592c675f063 · outbound

This paper cites International conference on machine learning , pages=.

Evaluator Ensembles Under Reward Hacking: Covariance Geometry and Finite-Search Guarantees International conference on machine learning , pages=

Reference 5

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T00:41:10.460793Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-12T00:41:10.460793Z digest=sha256:99742f589dfd4c1a06bf6b473eeb21b8f9baa7a3e4bb99938cfe5e78e15c121e

Observation cc1132f9-03e6-436c-9192-910967d64684 · outbound

This paper cites International conference on machine learning , pages=.

Evaluator Ensembles Under Reward Hacking: Covariance Geometry and Finite-Search Guarantees International conference on machine learning , pages=

Reference 6

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T00:41:11.091798Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-12T00:41:10.465039Z digest=sha256:0ae9087971a6ffe60f69bb2c96532ab122a4fef77e8fbfcef62388bfbe7288c0

Observation 2d7cd452-e9e0-4121-9f1c-3fdc8c4cb8a5 · outbound

This paper cites Uncertainty Estimation for Language Reward Models.

Evaluator Ensembles Under Reward Hacking: Covariance Geometry and Finite-Search Guarantees Uncertainty Estimation for Language Reward Models

Reference 7

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T00:41:10.469214Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-12T00:41:10.469214Z digest=sha256:edff2a41527568df797e14d5d37dbfd033993e6dd885039e08a6116533cdb50c

Observation 3c0cb029-cc31-4c9f-8ffb-d3c2c1319969 · outbound

This paper cites Bayesian Active Learning for Classification and Preference Learning.

Evaluator Ensembles Under Reward Hacking: Covariance Geometry and Finite-Search Guarantees Bayesian Active Learning for Classification and Preference Learning

Reference 8

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T00:41:10.473661Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-12T00:41:10.473661Z digest=sha256:8476d243563cc54374003e838747d6a61048575047c78aa6a09f2a875d27c51d

Observation f835943b-8696-4477-88c2-86187ff6b364 · outbound

This paper cites Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: NAACL 2025 , pages=.

Evaluator Ensembles Under Reward Hacking: Covariance Geometry and Finite-Search Guarantees Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: NAACL 2025 , pages=

Reference 9

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T00:41:10.482674Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-12T00:41:10.482674Z digest=sha256:13e7de3bb825fb7ed653e49b1059aa43ee307bf1f722d20ec6dbece64d39ffca

Observation 29ae111e-d7ae-44f8-aac7-aba3ca812086 · outbound

This paper cites Advances in neural information processing systems , volume=.

Evaluator Ensembles Under Reward Hacking: Covariance Geometry and Finite-Search Guarantees Advances in neural information processing systems , volume=

Reference 10

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T00:41:10.491750Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-12T00:41:10.491750Z digest=sha256:1b5ecb87fb388876bf01fce4d4a577b6a3f765a75261cce26afa2c088eb91124

Observation 390511e7-971c-4f82-a6d0-d13d479a1322 · outbound

This paper cites Advances in neural information processing systems , volume=.

Evaluator Ensembles Under Reward Hacking: Covariance Geometry and Finite-Search Guarantees Advances in neural information processing systems , volume=

Reference 11

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T00:41:10.496223Z

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source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-12T00:41:10.496223Z digest=sha256:c80a41e130c5ebb9ce5a1df76f49a229e979c97e8bc30d554dac503cdf38ad24

Observation 9f57fedc-45c7-427b-947a-53c739e6cb87 · outbound

This paper cites Proceedings of the fifth annual workshop on Computational learning theory , pages=.

Evaluator Ensembles Under Reward Hacking: Covariance Geometry and Finite-Search Guarantees Proceedings of the fifth annual workshop on Computational learning theory , pages=

Reference 12

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T00:41:10.500070Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-12T00:41:10.500070Z digest=sha256:3106e2131439e99a48a702e71e3b116ab5aaa7a53b16e1de514e1bbf003e9a8c

Observation d9a3bc15-cd15-461c-83fd-7533e9d1252e · outbound

This paper cites Advances in neural information processing systems , volume=.

Evaluator Ensembles Under Reward Hacking: Covariance Geometry and Finite-Search Guarantees Advances in neural information processing systems , volume=

Reference 13

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T00:41:10.505462Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-12T00:41:10.505462Z digest=sha256:2b660a339ac849afcf03c6b881558c222852dbd391509b4d62e3e761d6fbc9ce

Observation 498c65be-c049-4f3b-8fd9-95f27a788773 · outbound

This paper cites International Conference on Learning Representations , volume=.

Evaluator Ensembles Under Reward Hacking: Covariance Geometry and Finite-Search Guarantees International Conference on Learning Representations , volume=

Reference 14

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verified fuzzy
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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-12T00:41:10.511204Z digest=sha256:92555d4837372f6a9bc831a5ca85a8b54bfee6bc2bb6e351547ca6348fcda1f1

Observation 6e457ad4-4d0d-4345-b27a-91a24a53677e · outbound

This paper cites Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems , volume=.

Evaluator Ensembles Under Reward Hacking: Covariance Geometry and Finite-Search Guarantees Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems , volume=

Reference 15

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T00:41:10.515358Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-12T00:41:10.515358Z digest=sha256:5faea54b020f5006cd97babfaec968b2edf72c266491701928a93de5ab725371

Observation 274a7b35-3326-4604-ad5d-4ad4d5a76151 · outbound

This paper cites WARM: On the Benefits of Weight Averaged Reward Models.

Evaluator Ensembles Under Reward Hacking: Covariance Geometry and Finite-Search Guarantees WARM: On the Benefits of Weight Averaged Reward Models

Reference 16

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T00:41:10.519286Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-12T00:41:10.519286Z digest=sha256:ae55dee00ce1b298e32cab3a086b311284f0185de748d317c84951db9517935a

Observation 9eda72db-a781-42c5-b1b8-805a218f6e49 · outbound

This paper cites Replacing Judges with Juries: Evaluating LLM Generations with a Panel of Diverse Models.

Evaluator Ensembles Under Reward Hacking: Covariance Geometry and Finite-Search Guarantees Replacing Judges with Juries: Evaluating LLM Generations with a Panel of Diverse Models

Reference 17

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T00:41:10.524237Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-12T00:41:10.524237Z digest=sha256:9a9c158da8343723780a46e7da990544687bf1ed6ec384d6e8fbd173003919a3

Observation 8660caf6-5022-4535-a78d-fc3c5e9d2b5b · outbound

This paper cites Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems , volume=.

Evaluator Ensembles Under Reward Hacking: Covariance Geometry and Finite-Search Guarantees Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems , volume=

Reference 18

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T00:41:10.528566Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-12T00:41:10.528566Z digest=sha256:1a81c1d50b5731286c6c313505ac357e459f47600c857fe005e31a746a137d9f

Observation 6d74edd5-0b9a-45f5-ac18-04281ef6f494 · outbound

This paper cites International Conference on Learning Representations , volume=.

Evaluator Ensembles Under Reward Hacking: Covariance Geometry and Finite-Search Guarantees International Conference on Learning Representations , volume=

Reference 19

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Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-12T00:41:10.532480Z digest=sha256:59d1d32835de3aa1d3d9b30cd7e7259e3ccb529d71f8414122896dea2cfb310c

Observation 57ac367a-af4a-42e3-9ecb-ee8b0b44a388 · outbound

This paper cites Correlated Errors in Large Language Models.

Evaluator Ensembles Under Reward Hacking: Covariance Geometry and Finite-Search Guarantees Correlated Errors in Large Language Models

Reference 20

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T00:41:10.536734Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-12T00:41:10.536734Z digest=sha256:2ab1e3d4296db6fc13801662ddde08f69b6d724bdd083225c860262df2bd8421

Observation e5443913-fe0a-4ba6-a641-49ec02e1f70a · outbound

This paper cites Great Models Think Alike and this Undermines AI Oversight.

Evaluator Ensembles Under Reward Hacking: Covariance Geometry and Finite-Search Guarantees Great Models Think Alike and this Undermines AI Oversight

Reference 21

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T00:41:10.540881Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-12T00:41:10.540881Z digest=sha256:2a0b9a31d8a60dc61a5d0d3b0dd19c041d395f3562c77be29a74c1350173f65d

Observation 32f6ba3c-e920-4232-842d-5d389d0ef7f2 · outbound

This paper cites Nine Judges, Two Effective Votes: Correlated Errors Undermine LLM Evaluation Panels.

Evaluator Ensembles Under Reward Hacking: Covariance Geometry and Finite-Search Guarantees Nine Judges, Two Effective Votes: Correlated Errors Undermine LLM Evaluation Panels

Reference 22

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metadata mismatch
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-12T00:41:10.844790Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-12T00:41:10.545551Z digest=sha256:3dcf0c38acfc0b35bcd39ddb1eaa28614ebd01c8147a179dc2cc1b5f38fb769f

Observation 0d412f86-37c2-4442-b21e-e449c1312b62 · outbound

This paper cites Advances in neural information processing systems , volume=.

Evaluator Ensembles Under Reward Hacking: Covariance Geometry and Finite-Search Guarantees Advances in neural information processing systems , volume=

Reference 23

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T00:41:10.550138Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-12T00:41:10.550138Z digest=sha256:5386bfcaa2c17f4b65dca5bea139b15e6b4a097338b3e8c0ba15f08dcf061a4c

Observation 85303eca-abab-4102-9188-a9d303f1c480 · outbound

This paper cites Advances in neural information processing systems , volume=.

Evaluator Ensembles Under Reward Hacking: Covariance Geometry and Finite-Search Guarantees Advances in neural information processing systems , volume=

Reference 24

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T00:41:10.999277Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-12T00:41:10.554434Z digest=sha256:f67717064ed4d1e07705a3e2f675b02910fc932e2e107e9fb75a21f05cc18c3a

Observation e68bd12b-3a5a-4d26-be5f-99172d2dc7bb · outbound

This paper cites arXiv preprint arXiv:2603.00039 , year=.

Evaluator Ensembles Under Reward Hacking: Covariance Geometry and Finite-Search Guarantees arXiv preprint arXiv:2603.00039 , year=

Reference 25

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T00:41:10.558943Z

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-12T00:41:10.558943Z digest=sha256:c6cfc11a64b9f5bd7ad5aac96eb5afafe1cad73cc1a003c36da0287b7b030de5

Observation 664df1fb-0015-4388-8e2f-11d958a45881 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Evaluator Ensembles Under Reward Hacking: Covariance Geometry and Finite-Search Guarantees Unresolved cited work

Reference 26

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raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T00:41:10.988177Z

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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-12T00:41:10.565816Z digest=sha256:5d544ac6982ce77cd203bdfe6e700a1502bed05de5213fd13b3c4ec91eb14864

Observation 2cba7aac-cb82-49d7-9940-d4e044486e97 · outbound

This paper cites 2012 , publisher=.

Evaluator Ensembles Under Reward Hacking: Covariance Geometry and Finite-Search Guarantees 2012 , publisher=

Reference 27

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T00:41:10.976313Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-12T00:41:10.569878Z digest=sha256:84fc57dd5e9b9d4afc1ab736239aef9e43ae94b2c6bb4622f3148ff2bcede299

Observation b3470af0-420f-431f-890c-f6967526c631 · outbound

This paper cites When Does Combining Language Models Help? A Co-Failure Ceiling on Routing, Voting, and Mixture-of-Agents Across 67 Frontier Models.

Evaluator Ensembles Under Reward Hacking: Covariance Geometry and Finite-Search Guarantees When Does Combining Language Models Help? A Co-Failure Ceiling on Routing, Voting, and Mixture-of-Agents Across 67 Frontier Models

Reference 28

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metadata mismatch
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-12T00:41:10.753254Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-12T00:41:10.574009Z digest=sha256:840477ca5f7947ac04a5a46dbc538583948e74032e31bf9beb7b097aae29c4c5

Observation 54b5a052-49f3-4805-8132-fa3bf6bcde33 · outbound

This paper cites Journal of the American Statistical Association , volume=.

Evaluator Ensembles Under Reward Hacking: Covariance Geometry and Finite-Search Guarantees Journal of the American Statistical Association , volume=

Reference 29

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T00:41:10.963804Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-12T00:41:10.579567Z digest=sha256:37868c3b871260f439b0c51d6401849eb7eb0adc989d00f05468d6298a89d376

Observation c0f48646-b83c-436d-8924-a8ccc476ab3f · outbound

This paper cites Journal of the American statistical association , volume=.

Evaluator Ensembles Under Reward Hacking: Covariance Geometry and Finite-Search Guarantees Journal of the American statistical association , volume=

Reference 30

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T00:41:10.584090Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-12T00:41:10.584090Z digest=sha256:ef93ab1a61d92cb1208330752d5f18fbf27c1b8e6f7c0ca51040a8dd793ee2ed

Observation 49743b30-8b08-4807-9918-4894246a83c8 · outbound

This paper cites arXiv preprint arXiv:2603.12520 , year=.

Evaluator Ensembles Under Reward Hacking: Covariance Geometry and Finite-Search Guarantees arXiv preprint arXiv:2603.12520 , year=

Reference 31

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no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T00:41:10.589598Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-12T00:41:10.589598Z digest=sha256:691ee553c9b06cd271ae083c7fb1df513675e33bd24e6e66cf3a17de43d030b4

Observation e78d923c-e208-44ea-a9c9-ca41830fb001 · outbound

This paper cites Is Best-of-N the Best of Them? Coverage, Scaling, and Optimality in Inference-Time Alignment.

Evaluator Ensembles Under Reward Hacking: Covariance Geometry and Finite-Search Guarantees Is Best-of-N the Best of Them? Coverage, Scaling, and Optimality in Inference-Time Alignment

Reference 32

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unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-12T00:41:10.595318Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-12T00:41:10.595318Z digest=sha256:dbaf5e668314bd45764f861ef54e18175f3abe74e283b7e765d8d809b29a0d39

Observation 006d28c1-82aa-46b1-ac67-2fd5b969b354 · outbound

This paper cites Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: ACL 2026 , pages=.

Evaluator Ensembles Under Reward Hacking: Covariance Geometry and Finite-Search Guarantees Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics: ACL 2026 , pages=

Reference 33

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verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-12T00:41:10.943917Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-12T00:41:10.599300Z digest=sha256:9da6c9dd1641a72d37bfd4848e789a61efb150f647b39f68fe40183bcd0dd380

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.