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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

CIFA: Contextual-Intersectional Fairness Auditing for Hidden Subgroup Discovery in Face Analysis

As of 20 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 32 of 32 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2608.09669.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2608.09669 v1

Coverage vector

measured 32 of 32 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-11T13:04:18.528506Z

measured 32 of 32 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

32 of 32 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy25
  • unresolved7
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 9f85f333-5427-488b-8005-3037797097a9 · outbound

This paper cites In: International Conference on Communication and Intelligent Systems.

CIFA: Contextual-Intersectional Fairness Auditing for Hidden Subgroup Discovery in Face Analysis In: International Conference on Communication and Intelligent Systems

Reference 1

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T13:04:19.126037Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T13:04:18.367843Z digest=sha256:904afabfcbded538cc6b5f6eb1dbd8ccc952a890d3b122b3472ede5b4bcc56fd

Observation 0ad251f8-950c-4018-8838-f96686e2c36d · outbound

This paper cites Multimedia Tools and Applications 81(29), 42457–42482 (2022) 2.

CIFA: Contextual-Intersectional Fairness Auditing for Hidden Subgroup Discovery in Face Analysis Multimedia Tools and Applications 81(29), 42457–42482 (2022) 2

Reference 2

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T13:04:19.109265Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T13:04:18.374365Z digest=sha256:593d4f8150aee44b4ea7dbd0205ccd978e7a435f60de7dc4a5936a4cb0d93013

Observation c2d8165b-bbd7-4d67-98a4-88dc5ba02d03 · outbound

This paper cites aslam, mh kolekar.

CIFA: Contextual-Intersectional Fairness Auditing for Hidden Subgroup Discovery in Face Analysis aslam, mh kolekar

Reference 3

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T13:04:19.091379Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T13:04:18.380389Z digest=sha256:e6334c06802167fdfdbcd6aef331697469e00a169f383a9a8c3b46ff908dfa6b

Observation 2928c301-eb25-4291-a226-2e3dbf65f0c6 · outbound

This paper cites Journal of Visual Communication and Image Representation100, 104108 (2024) 2.

CIFA: Contextual-Intersectional Fairness Auditing for Hidden Subgroup Discovery in Face Analysis Journal of Visual Communication and Image Representation100, 104108 (2024) 2

Reference 4

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T13:04:19.073211Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T13:04:18.385990Z digest=sha256:7c63717da17ca95009bb2e1e840293ad19f8e493436a6e0cad53f382d4377bd2

Observation 0a47fc95-466e-4b81-9e76-f4b035653257 · outbound

This paper cites Journal of Visual Communica- tion and Image Representation87, 103598 (2022) 1.

CIFA: Contextual-Intersectional Fairness Auditing for Hidden Subgroup Discovery in Face Analysis Journal of Visual Communica- tion and Image Representation87, 103598 (2022) 1

Reference 5

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T13:04:19.051334Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T13:04:18.392924Z digest=sha256:6f3d93cc6f6c3fe3c903a299bdeda5e5b000bd6134fc75ebf2a58b084f1f51c2

Observation 9b1dea1f-877d-440f-9131-049d86c4f23a · outbound

This paper cites fairml- book.org (2023) 2.

CIFA: Contextual-Intersectional Fairness Auditing for Hidden Subgroup Discovery in Face Analysis fairml- book.org (2023) 2

Reference 6

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T13:04:19.032521Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T13:04:18.400174Z digest=sha256:4bd81bcf89647ecc06f86a31d65040c7fe66c92cddd0825a27d01f3abbc829f7

Observation 895292ce-b58b-417c-9147-2040f6619c83 · outbound

This paper cites In: Proceedings of the European Conference on Computer Vision.

CIFA: Contextual-Intersectional Fairness Auditing for Hidden Subgroup Discovery in Face Analysis In: Proceedings of the European Conference on Computer Vision

Reference 7

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T13:04:19.012843Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T13:04:18.406239Z digest=sha256:f794876de4b663ead347cbe7e81ab50e495eba0c6fdda71c07f1555c000270ea

Observation 8f3516af-94ac-44a3-8531-e1b6ce801be3 · outbound

This paper cites In: IEEE International Conference on Data Mining Workshops (2019) 4, 5.

CIFA: Contextual-Intersectional Fairness Auditing for Hidden Subgroup Discovery in Face Analysis In: IEEE International Conference on Data Mining Workshops (2019) 4, 5

Reference 8

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T13:04:18.996155Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T13:04:18.411428Z digest=sha256:69f75214047ec61ba91abbcea21e1aa42dac87526e8a948df3a4f70c6944e998

Observation f79c1f44-4b75-40d2-998a-8a3b422b32dc · outbound

This paper cites In: Microsoft Research Technical Report (2020) 4, 5.

CIFA: Contextual-Intersectional Fairness Auditing for Hidden Subgroup Discovery in Face Analysis In: Microsoft Research Technical Report (2020) 4, 5

Reference 9

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T13:04:18.978873Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T13:04:18.416528Z digest=sha256:93dd904ebdb509c73f359b7de6ddeeee38a929c28e5cb2bdb69a4d136678a1bd

Observation 821c6f34-8484-4a99-964f-ca58a7cd0487 · outbound

This paper cites In: Proceedings of the Conference on Fairness, Accountability and Transparency.

CIFA: Contextual-Intersectional Fairness Auditing for Hidden Subgroup Discovery in Face Analysis In: Proceedings of the Conference on Fairness, Accountability and Transparency

Reference 10

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T13:04:18.961840Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T13:04:18.422089Z digest=sha256:a3adf185a79206631f42bd00e6a3bbfe08c1bc1849a7478027fd367b4ed20f77

Observation 1478bb82-919b-49aa-ae10-ea275539b1b6 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

CIFA: Contextual-Intersectional Fairness Auditing for Hidden Subgroup Discovery in Face Analysis Unresolved cited work

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T13:04:18.944525Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T13:04:18.426714Z digest=sha256:5f29921a7a52486474885b5ba6fb4ab41c2910a2d09cefb441cd9a76e687ac34

Observation 07d4f6a4-4b54-4de3-901d-d715f9a7cb8c · outbound

This paper cites University of Chicago Legal Forum1989(1), 139–167 (1989) 3.

CIFA: Contextual-Intersectional Fairness Auditing for Hidden Subgroup Discovery in Face Analysis University of Chicago Legal Forum1989(1), 139–167 (1989) 3

Reference 12

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T13:04:18.926282Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T13:04:18.431520Z digest=sha256:abc99dbdb42a7718794e64d307f5313487f0a1df0bedd5806ea33798ade889d5

Observation 8300aa5a-67b6-45bf-9bd8-7d396fa39417 · outbound

This paper cites Fairness and Bias Mitigation in Computer Vision: A Survey.

CIFA: Contextual-Intersectional Fairness Auditing for Hidden Subgroup Discovery in Face Analysis Fairness and Bias Mitigation in Computer Vision: A Survey

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T13:04:18.436319Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T13:04:18.436319Z digest=sha256:a8d583ef6a550a1b3f7c352df28ff3a9f95b93cbdee976e173adbeb27a60a2e1

Observation 33278836-6627-4aa6-b8fa-58ca7035bfaf · outbound

This paper cites In: 2009 IEEE conference on computer vision and pattern recognition.

CIFA: Contextual-Intersectional Fairness Auditing for Hidden Subgroup Discovery in Face Analysis In: 2009 IEEE conference on computer vision and pattern recognition

Reference 14

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T13:04:18.909534Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T13:04:18.441366Z digest=sha256:35f1ce703114458ec8cf2ca0fc20edfd07003cb31c39a3036aa13f9074dd98fc

Observation dc2e83b6-d0b4-4fbe-9464-b8b1797ca29a · outbound

This paper cites An Image is Worth 16x16 Words: Transformers for Image Recognition at Scale.

CIFA: Contextual-Intersectional Fairness Auditing for Hidden Subgroup Discovery in Face Analysis An Image is Worth 16x16 Words: Transformers for Image Recognition at Scale

Reference 15

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T13:04:18.446132Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T13:04:18.446132Z digest=sha256:39a2303a24e0fef97d02e2563efa569629a04ce3056e8560839e85d5dfdc2ba0

Observation c3bc63fd-8828-4ff7-ae4b-37664d66dc38 · outbound

This paper cites Nature Machine In- telligence2(11), 665–673 (2020) 2, 3, 4.

CIFA: Contextual-Intersectional Fairness Auditing for Hidden Subgroup Discovery in Face Analysis Nature Machine In- telligence2(11), 665–673 (2020) 2, 3, 4

Reference 16

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T13:04:18.893004Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T13:04:18.450985Z digest=sha256:5af093e5e34d3732fe422ca7a45370c12420bf22881b030c7faff26085d5154b

Observation 5d132878-fabc-4558-93c6-c1e7c504d2a4 · outbound

This paper cites In: Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF International Conference on Computer Vision.

CIFA: Contextual-Intersectional Fairness Auditing for Hidden Subgroup Discovery in Face Analysis In: Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF International Conference on Computer Vision

Reference 17

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T13:04:18.874412Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T13:04:18.455541Z digest=sha256:d5cb8fe8e9f60d88b5d932b6315e8e34416bf91ae38ff07d110625d1d1f4065e

Observation 5d2f5f5a-405c-40e9-b56f-12f1b3ed393c · outbound

This paper cites IEEE Transactions on Services Computing (2025) 1, 3.

CIFA: Contextual-Intersectional Fairness Auditing for Hidden Subgroup Discovery in Face Analysis IEEE Transactions on Services Computing (2025) 1, 3

Reference 18

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T13:04:18.858650Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T13:04:18.460461Z digest=sha256:d83936a5537674d90b9beef6a4ae826319da0f0d43f6c280e86dcce92de8c2dd

Observation 75fdcbcf-cb4e-4d73-815d-a58ececad434 · outbound

This paper cites In: Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems.

CIFA: Contextual-Intersectional Fairness Auditing for Hidden Subgroup Discovery in Face Analysis In: Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems

Reference 19

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T13:04:18.842802Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T13:04:18.464952Z digest=sha256:f2db5b095587bbd7fcec794d258a98d1bc0001cfa43958bd7b4b198e79b08d2b

Observation a2370dfe-546f-42f9-a0b4-7b3b47d94ab5 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

CIFA: Contextual-Intersectional Fairness Auditing for Hidden Subgroup Discovery in Face Analysis Unresolved cited work

Reference 20

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T13:04:18.826304Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T13:04:18.469818Z digest=sha256:1d2d72bd3fbd9c8e89ba3d895ec6f8e951de98e7017419ad2a0aa80003f78ddd

Observation bb75cfde-4192-4923-9d06-655d0dff0454 · outbound

This paper cites In: Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF Winter Conference on Applications of Computer Vision.

CIFA: Contextual-Intersectional Fairness Auditing for Hidden Subgroup Discovery in Face Analysis In: Proceedings of the IEEE/CVF Winter Conference on Applications of Computer Vision

Reference 21

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T13:04:18.809603Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T13:04:18.474811Z digest=sha256:6e113d4d0e898951797fd4dd687772ac95bfa857b8b603353ab5ea17651ea26d

Observation 8381bf60-f66f-4bf5-ad05-f482d3fd8a50 · outbound

This paper cites In: Proceedings of the International Conference on Machine Learning.

CIFA: Contextual-Intersectional Fairness Auditing for Hidden Subgroup Discovery in Face Analysis In: Proceedings of the International Conference on Machine Learning

Reference 22

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T13:04:18.792151Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T13:04:18.479473Z digest=sha256:a2e911fa6365486b135ca779185995cbd378d1872efbb4ac29473db6680c0a62

Observation c7198346-a404-4550-94c8-d484b239589d · outbound

This paper cites Adam: A Method for Stochastic Optimization.

CIFA: Contextual-Intersectional Fairness Auditing for Hidden Subgroup Discovery in Face Analysis Adam: A Method for Stochastic Optimization

Reference 23

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T13:04:18.484112Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T13:04:18.484112Z digest=sha256:fa53cb724c040c267c9c0c06caacbb450f6630018f81f2770eb4668c19ffcb80

Observation a2502d84-1a36-4c1a-9773-d99cebf81ad2 · outbound

This paper cites Journal of Financial Regulation and Compliance24(3), 375–397 (2025) 4.

CIFA: Contextual-Intersectional Fairness Auditing for Hidden Subgroup Discovery in Face Analysis Journal of Financial Regulation and Compliance24(3), 375–397 (2025) 4

Reference 24

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T13:04:18.774076Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T13:04:18.488670Z digest=sha256:48d6e38a8fb2a963ca236732e6816dab278f5f0700b7f015b39680475579e581

Observation 5d43771d-4239-48b5-a54c-5f23844dad53 · outbound

This paper cites IEEE access8, 139110–139120 (2020) 1, 3.

CIFA: Contextual-Intersectional Fairness Auditing for Hidden Subgroup Discovery in Face Analysis IEEE access8, 139110–139120 (2020) 1, 3

Reference 25

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T13:04:18.754470Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T13:04:18.493729Z digest=sha256:da939481f9c18460322509156a0c5020085f88252a8ed7aa45390673e00b3627

Observation 5e5f6991-7a81-4ffe-9d97-b4fe1929cbbc · outbound

This paper cites In: Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision.

CIFA: Contextual-Intersectional Fairness Auditing for Hidden Subgroup Discovery in Face Analysis In: Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision

Reference 26

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T13:04:18.736832Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T13:04:18.498706Z digest=sha256:bb8230470f3a805720ee3dacd1f0f161e94cadc7931ddf39e4bb24e2d7dfa770

Observation b22390ea-603e-4d04-81ad-91dbd9189204 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

CIFA: Contextual-Intersectional Fairness Auditing for Hidden Subgroup Discovery in Face Analysis Unresolved cited work

Reference 27

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T13:04:18.718663Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T13:04:18.503873Z digest=sha256:f9104ce1cde53f0789a5cf99d0510e692b6e26602c586e12c7ded4206f6d9d45

Observation a0d3c5bc-6058-4301-9ee2-180ca1009b09 · outbound

This paper cites In: Proceedings of the ACM Conference on Health, Inference, and Learning.

CIFA: Contextual-Intersectional Fairness Auditing for Hidden Subgroup Discovery in Face Analysis In: Proceedings of the ACM Conference on Health, Inference, and Learning

Reference 28

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T13:04:18.698761Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T13:04:18.508836Z digest=sha256:f4c905728b0bb778a77d84bbcc1a980c39fc9493406bb7a46fd5b0f3ea7d9057

Observation cce2e528-69e6-4768-abfe-6d65ebef33cc · outbound

This paper cites In: Proceedings of the AAAI/ACM Conference on AI, Ethics, and Society.

CIFA: Contextual-Intersectional Fairness Auditing for Hidden Subgroup Discovery in Face Analysis In: Proceedings of the AAAI/ACM Conference on AI, Ethics, and Society

Reference 29

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T13:04:18.680139Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T13:04:18.513956Z digest=sha256:4886a2422141f38d9abd41ee7db267953540a86f286fb3b9b51453539a2ed03c

Observation 10fee775-dadb-47d8-8bdf-eb12d7735a2a · outbound

This paper cites In: International Conference on Learning Representations (2020) 2, 4, 5.

CIFA: Contextual-Intersectional Fairness Auditing for Hidden Subgroup Discovery in Face Analysis In: International Conference on Learning Representations (2020) 2, 4, 5

Reference 30

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T13:04:18.663017Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T13:04:18.518740Z digest=sha256:60a6532bf2699491f8998cbf9d9dda5015d15e6046ecd0b3077d287403cc31ef

Observation 58ac5c61-3f90-43e8-ba99-5047c08fe8c6 · outbound

This paper cites In: Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition.

CIFA: Contextual-Intersectional Fairness Auditing for Hidden Subgroup Discovery in Face Analysis In: Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

Reference 31

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T13:04:18.645136Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T13:04:18.523525Z digest=sha256:9951a25a2b7d02c704c3c45acc89cccadc15dd3b795d27dca05d0351c636d906

Observation 29027378-ecef-4df4-b331-528c38081b42 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

CIFA: Contextual-Intersectional Fairness Auditing for Hidden Subgroup Discovery in Face Analysis Unresolved cited work

Reference 32

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T13:04:18.625360Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T13:04:18.528506Z digest=sha256:bbf1da9ce7dec9ccc6d1877c84e362ff43f599b2c46b71b9e74f289804a05c8c

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.