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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Instance Scale Normalization for image understanding

As of 18 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 32 of 32 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:1908.07323.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
1908.07323 v2

Coverage vector

measured 32 of 32 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-14T12:24:01.208486Z

measured 32 of 32 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

32 of 32 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact1
  • verified fuzzy10
  • unresolved21
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 15e14987-8235-4262-aac2-7b7822bdf86e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Instance Scale Normalization for image understanding Unresolved cited work

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:24:01.972166Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:24:01.003540Z digest=sha256:782985ed725bcc5cbef39108305f8bce804cfede96ea6cf28b23be8fdba5d216

Observation 954ed60a-ab0a-4070-afc8-96df233947f1 · outbound

This paper cites Bodla, B.

Instance Scale Normalization for image understanding Bodla, B

Reference 2

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:24:01.952299Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:24:01.010160Z digest=sha256:cf7b57b663248a343e29a26a3727e9bec689c192fb5399b29fecbc532978ad3c

Observation c804966b-f93a-4558-8ec7-84423fb6ad11 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Instance Scale Normalization for image understanding Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:24:01.925860Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:24:01.015722Z digest=sha256:48b02a5d0adb9a9bb7aebf057f31052edcc17dbe65eba4c48244a274d54cde7f

Observation 222f63d7-fdf6-4f77-a411-cd272225944a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Instance Scale Normalization for image understanding Unresolved cited work

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:24:01.892436Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:24:01.022362Z digest=sha256:ba5efb2fbda862a9a092a3f82e4a7c579086ee132cdf9fbcd43d12e87a2c3c22

Observation d8749c62-dbc9-412d-b41d-f6e381d64246 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Instance Scale Normalization for image understanding Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:24:01.867741Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:24:01.030289Z digest=sha256:a8612182268eebf5134e744dadc4586c43389d86c9c46ef07caa2406ae29c0b7

Observation 07c4ae51-ba73-4106-92d3-ae237c24673f · outbound

This paper cites Girshick.

Instance Scale Normalization for image understanding Girshick

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T12:24:01.037122Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:24:01.037122Z digest=sha256:593e49163e9ad4e5f107aebbc5a118e463a972640ec92e9963b9af8dbe62a6d9

Observation 7f7dfed6-94f0-4109-b001-7a7bedc19196 · outbound

This paper cites Girshick, J.

Instance Scale Normalization for image understanding Girshick, J

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T12:24:01.045018Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:24:01.045018Z digest=sha256:c80994e92602d75bf45bed6baf2dfc2c4769d04c798bf556660ca87aae3bf79b

Observation 5f9e61f2-60c1-4aa8-b202-bc23e328e47f · outbound

This paper cites Girshick, I.

Instance Scale Normalization for image understanding Girshick, I

Reference 8

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:24:01.809933Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:24:01.053935Z digest=sha256:31a2a1745d792ec0df89f97e646969d99784a9944168b9fff66b2de19210b55f

Observation 17c3864b-0193-469e-b1a8-e0aeae94bd41 · outbound

This paper cites Accurate, Large Minibatch SGD: Training ImageNet in 1 Hour.

Instance Scale Normalization for image understanding Accurate, Large Minibatch SGD: Training ImageNet in 1 Hour

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T12:24:01.060967Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:24:01.060967Z digest=sha256:aaa44a957106e6131b442c1e3c22d55945f75563861c50150d3c42ccc9d2ad6b

Observation 860cbd9c-e368-4dd0-8169-36962630d0c0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Instance Scale Normalization for image understanding Unresolved cited work

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:24:01.783891Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:24:01.067265Z digest=sha256:6ad0ce2529660b8b801c749379709210c1cbc1e7ab0a067561f3e940b2495d24

Observation 5003a3e8-e2cd-4218-a1d2-7d6b7606ab8c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Instance Scale Normalization for image understanding Unresolved cited work

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:24:01.760992Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:24:01.075466Z digest=sha256:c447aa85503289ce9863691f3d151b7fb0a0e945cf9e47bba014e7ed8f161a74

Observation 22b807a9-32a5-4ea6-b96e-73c7d9ce4486 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Instance Scale Normalization for image understanding Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:24:01.738229Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:24:01.081912Z digest=sha256:d3e462f12b337aa4b6ec972061f9245be8156c71f87d795bcf2305992c445241

Observation 1b60da86-9b08-4b7e-b9cd-4ec963fd1570 · outbound

This paper cites Law and J.

Instance Scale Normalization for image understanding Law and J

Reference 13

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:24:01.717357Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:24:01.089995Z digest=sha256:34369805ca0ce49a9487eeaaa97ed77b63f09336256a491821436e91f803f388

Observation 0177ef4e-8ad2-454e-b043-fb6bb5e8aa6d · outbound

This paper cites Scale-Aware Trident Networks for Object Detection.

Instance Scale Normalization for image understanding Scale-Aware Trident Networks for Object Detection

Reference 14

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T12:24:01.098404Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:24:01.098404Z digest=sha256:d58a1d5e3f157d026a7559e75ca57e49a5dfda789ff87e56cfff81a13a8bec5a

Observation 184ffa6f-e737-47c6-b3c9-e8a5a60af479 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Instance Scale Normalization for image understanding Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:24:01.694605Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:24:01.105812Z digest=sha256:794ac8451b4d1fb2d78d54ee22305e4808658d0c5f53ce270074965975fdcdd8

Observation 3595fff0-61b3-41d7-92bb-9d2e98140ccc · outbound

This paper cites Focal Loss for Dense Object Detection.

Instance Scale Normalization for image understanding Focal Loss for Dense Object Detection

Reference 16

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T12:24:01.111807Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:24:01.111807Z digest=sha256:703f155cd9fe26911a02d6adf9bd373ceb63b7c8415850e1b6367864485738db

Observation f1cd057f-e43f-43fa-a9a9-69aa92b425be · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Instance Scale Normalization for image understanding Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:24:01.665456Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:24:01.120289Z digest=sha256:97d34a0d0856c1b31e23de7958d9b61416a03583dbb924ac8120e1cf32952fcd

Observation fabc09e8-649d-4a4c-a83f-910160f5b419 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Instance Scale Normalization for image understanding Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:24:01.645321Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:24:01.125770Z digest=sha256:1d2fa41d9e666de874ebb11592c7a9c8ef6d5a1a88d13ec3e7d644f798140181

Observation 8a92b025-2003-4cd9-9ead-c4e0e22bf92f · outbound

This paper cites Najibi, P.

Instance Scale Normalization for image understanding Najibi, P

Reference 19

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:24:01.620677Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:24:01.131312Z digest=sha256:ac6f87f008ce386e2e3f790c7ff1b371e3b9cd9d72a0d358227f142e6ce148c5

Observation 7f9ecfe0-0435-40b7-9b74-27cd24c0688e · outbound

This paper cites AutoFocus: Efficient Multi-Scale Inference.

Instance Scale Normalization for image understanding AutoFocus: Efficient Multi-Scale Inference

Reference 20

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-14T12:24:01.336556Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:24:01.137057Z digest=sha256:ef752b3b71d17f9ecbb73530f8406b7d4ad7b8be55dc256232d5e15447e8b707

Observation 87115b51-2c06-4055-b3a7-8bb51db641c2 · outbound

This paper cites Papandreou, T.

Instance Scale Normalization for image understanding Papandreou, T

Reference 21

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:24:01.595000Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:24:01.145075Z digest=sha256:45d4da915eed370758d857f73b0d4b4bb619356ed71eeda6d0757070c565f26a

Observation 8afcaa42-3e33-4df4-a1f0-dc46f12bc18b · outbound

This paper cites Redmon, S.

Instance Scale Normalization for image understanding Redmon, S

Reference 22

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T12:24:01.149784Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:24:01.149784Z digest=sha256:124a756573d12e5bd687e3b8495f7754cb07bdb9e032ff9224b4c449868e6521

Observation 4aa8b414-ac0b-4c19-8da8-18b2ebc3bc66 · outbound

This paper cites YOLOv3: An Incremental Improvement.

Instance Scale Normalization for image understanding YOLOv3: An Incremental Improvement

Reference 23

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T12:24:01.155079Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:24:01.155079Z digest=sha256:93e3936f97e20e8993c6a1be11967359fc2f1697561ecfc6cb12cd2da0fb07f0

Observation 30629624-5f14-4833-9cf6-45fe1602a7fa · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Instance Scale Normalization for image understanding Unresolved cited work

Reference 24

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:24:01.558975Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:24:01.161337Z digest=sha256:b5bba8edeb0feaf8d7ef30741210abc5d73f20ded96696dea8b6741255f07d55

Observation 69778ae9-31fb-4b81-99aa-8564a7b9f840 · outbound

This paper cites Sandler, A.

Instance Scale Normalization for image understanding Sandler, A

Reference 25

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:24:01.534470Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:24:01.166948Z digest=sha256:da06a4203b438642a85c0cbb7fb97e844e7b45fca6012d7b01be092c28846f22

Observation a5595122-714b-4d9d-8205-652408a2f7ef · outbound

This paper cites Singh and L.

Instance Scale Normalization for image understanding Singh and L

Reference 26

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:24:01.510692Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:24:01.171919Z digest=sha256:020aba0a4f4f16a8c8d35df9fb56e0093525d65803f208d0da1e1f0985250f97

Observation 0d25ec0f-04a3-4873-ab5a-63891deaff27 · outbound

This paper cites Singh, M.

Instance Scale Normalization for image understanding Singh, M

Reference 27

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:24:01.488708Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:24:01.177072Z digest=sha256:fcda12fc8f8468d174419d84170151058a7d198e42c2a84e445494d2ec361f0a

Observation 424829fb-d9cb-4423-a028-170ef4246e00 · outbound

This paper cites Viola and M.

Instance Scale Normalization for image understanding Viola and M

Reference 28

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:24:01.468814Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:24:01.182678Z digest=sha256:7e753b24bbc546a27795d5f5b95ae83c606f1834ac9f9e6e07b00b5e16afce18

Observation bba7bb78-581d-413d-9e07-e1c28fb65cf7 · outbound

This paper cites Viola and M.

Instance Scale Normalization for image understanding Viola and M

Reference 29

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:24:01.449191Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:24:01.188274Z digest=sha256:3384fa0bf5923bfc6821c0cb7dea4f83809dc4bfd7b88b3d1e67f739a96bdfe7

Observation 63dfe1a5-959b-429b-a350-017832b2c725 · outbound

This paper cites Region Proposal by Guided Anchoring.

Instance Scale Normalization for image understanding Region Proposal by Guided Anchoring

Reference 30

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T12:24:01.193795Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:24:01.193795Z digest=sha256:a9fcc8334902ef7276aa743de59e5c2f341513937e818ed99620fec65b85e54f

Observation 0024f80d-d81f-4c6f-943a-87c52cea35e2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Instance Scale Normalization for image understanding Unresolved cited work

Reference 31

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-14T12:24:01.422183Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:24:01.199549Z digest=sha256:46acdfba624b89e293ede134ebf64ab9fff6c9ded5e061225c3111605386c979

Observation 357e49c2-ea1f-4183-90f9-5a68b9e590c1 · outbound

This paper cites Feature Selective Anchor-Free Module for Single-Shot Object Detection.

Instance Scale Normalization for image understanding Feature Selective Anchor-Free Module for Single-Shot Object Detection

Reference 32

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T12:24:01.208486Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-14T12:24:01.208486Z digest=sha256:f2c5085192a8c3575da82be3b9bca2fa1e9eca620a3378c49d4e9417e4c4cc69

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.