Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-16T12:13:35.269339Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 17 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 57 of 57 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2504.13416.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-16T12:13:35.269339Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
57 of 57 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation 529aed35-87d9-4c92-828c-d8fc908f1267 · outbound
STAMP Your Content: Proving Dataset Membership via Watermarked Rephrasings write newline
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation af7181b4-de3f-4baf-9ff3-6b17d75f5327 · outbound
STAMP Your Content: Proving Dataset Membership via Watermarked Rephrasings URL https://aclanthology.org/W01-0500
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 4acafd28-e54a-4e87-8038-17982f3fdbee · outbound
STAMP Your Content: Proving Dataset Membership via Watermarked Rephrasings Llama 3 model card, 2024
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d4749487-d6a7-4bc7-94da-70714b3dc4a1 · outbound
STAMP Your Content: Proving Dataset Membership via Watermarked Rephrasings Claude 3 model card, 2024
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation a7c9a82c-8dd9-481b-877b-30fcd7ffb0c0 · outbound
STAMP Your Content: Proving Dataset Membership via Watermarked Rephrasings G., Bradley, H., O'Brien, K., Hallahan, E., Khan, M
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 70d9c428-1a5e-4ac7-b2d4-189f16403302 · outbound
STAMP Your Content: Proving Dataset Membership via Watermarked Rephrasings The secret sharer: Evaluating and testing unintended memorization in neural networks
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 3586f188-fc26-4f78-bf67-ae45d2d194ce · outbound
STAMP Your Content: Proving Dataset Membership via Watermarked Rephrasings Extracting training data from large language models
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 4a22a493-c019-4b43-99de-f4276e220e0f · outbound
STAMP Your Content: Proving Dataset Membership via Watermarked Rephrasings Think you have Solved Question Answering? Try ARC, the AI2 Reasoning Challenge
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d8941311-118d-44ea-ae3e-2f52d932d858 · outbound
STAMP Your Content: Proving Dataset Membership via Watermarked Rephrasings Training Verifiers to Solve Math Word Problems
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 234445c1-9ae4-420e-a236-bfe325b61be9 · outbound
STAMP Your Content: Proving Dataset Membership via Watermarked Rephrasings Opencompass: A universal evaluation platform for foundation models, 2023
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation c7b7bc96-8630-4b1f-b139-c6406b9b7fe5 · outbound
STAMP Your Content: Proving Dataset Membership via Watermarked Rephrasings Blind Baselines Beat Membership Inference Attacks for Foundation Models
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d5c780e0-a181-4ba6-a25f-73764cf368fd · outbound
STAMP Your Content: Proving Dataset Membership via Watermarked Rephrasings Do Membership Inference Attacks Work on Large Language Models?
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation a7714fd9-533e-4bff-8947-a3ef660ec2c7 · outbound
STAMP Your Content: Proving Dataset Membership via Watermarked Rephrasings P., Groeneveld, D., Soldaini, L., Singh, S., Hajishirzi, H., Smith, N
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 0462733e-1a89-481f-9ca0-fb6d8999ce0c · outbound
STAMP Your Content: Proving Dataset Membership via Watermarked Rephrasings A framework for few-shot language model evaluation, 2024
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 0e2c281f-b55c-4ba3-8d97-9adac910e137 · outbound
STAMP Your Content: Proving Dataset Membership via Watermarked Rephrasings and Surdeanu, M
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 52601c7b-4a3c-4191-a09c-cc58a7f7e7a9 · outbound
STAMP Your Content: Proving Dataset Membership via Watermarked Rephrasings Unresolved cited work
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation d239b600-00df-4ea0-bc64-ff00f7fce980 · outbound
STAMP Your Content: Proving Dataset Membership via Watermarked Rephrasings Unresolved cited work
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 4ce5f105-1a1f-4a52-b295-0fce1408322f · outbound
STAMP Your Content: Proving Dataset Membership via Watermarked Rephrasings Measuring massive multitask language understanding
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 84b83e2c-bc6c-43f6-b10f-4427f5d36171 · outbound
STAMP Your Content: Proving Dataset Membership via Watermarked Rephrasings Stop uploading test data in plain text: Practical strategies for mitigating data contamination by evaluation benchmarks
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d0c09586-1793-44ea-8854-3cabe4cd284d · outbound
STAMP Your Content: Proving Dataset Membership via Watermarked Rephrasings T rivia QA : A large scale distantly supervised challenge dataset for reading comprehension
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation b7701373-d02c-4f62-9e29-fc020740a9b4 · outbound
STAMP Your Content: Proving Dataset Membership via Watermarked Rephrasings A watermark for large language models
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 34747d62-db05-4d4a-9181-7fbfb8b64d24 · outbound
STAMP Your Content: Proving Dataset Membership via Watermarked Rephrasings On the reliability of watermarks for large language models
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 2f4a8c61-5616-4d69-a617-84658d9208bd · outbound
STAMP Your Content: Proving Dataset Membership via Watermarked Rephrasings Paraphrasing evades detectors of ai-generated text, but retrieval is an effective defense
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation c650cd6f-508f-4deb-b6fc-bf2b9bef4a2e · outbound
STAMP Your Content: Proving Dataset Membership via Watermarked Rephrasings Waterfall: Framework for Robust and Scalable Text Watermarking and Provenance for LLMs
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 176f429b-2a38-404e-9624-a07d6b21a514 · outbound
STAMP Your Content: Proving Dataset Membership via Watermarked Rephrasings AI-AI Bias: large language models favor communications generated by large language models
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 4fceab2c-afca-4cb7-801f-161a3c9a8559 · outbound
STAMP Your Content: Proving Dataset Membership via Watermarked Rephrasings Watermarking Text Data on Large Language Models for Dataset Copyright
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 7565ec86-8d27-4b11-b659-28bef9664e28 · outbound
STAMP Your Content: Proving Dataset Membership via Watermarked Rephrasings G -eval: NLG evaluation using gpt-4 with better human alignment
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 8488ea01-a580-414a-a63e-3c29813e3e9d · outbound
STAMP Your Content: Proving Dataset Membership via Watermarked Rephrasings and Hutter, F
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 98704265-7deb-4c29-839a-ad01162d869f · outbound
STAMP Your Content: Proving Dataset Membership via Watermarked Rephrasings and Schwartz, R
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation fc5baa80-c22f-4fee-af11-11b6255abb22 · outbound
STAMP Your Content: Proving Dataset Membership via Watermarked Rephrasings Dataset inference: Ownership resolution in machine learning
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 8547793f-a23e-47f8-86bb-73825ae2a34c · outbound
STAMP Your Content: Proving Dataset Membership via Watermarked Rephrasings LLM dataset inference: Did you train on my dataset? In Globersons, A., Mackey, L., Belgrave, D., Fan, A., Paquet, U., Tomczak, J
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 39cede20-01aa-4784-8d6e-3a59a80e6ffc · outbound
STAMP Your Content: Proving Dataset Membership via Watermarked Rephrasings Copyright traps for large language models
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 04da9fc0-94f2-472d-8d23-11224fe74b6f · outbound
STAMP Your Content: Proving Dataset Membership via Watermarked Rephrasings Sok: Membership inference attacks on llms are rushing nowhere (and how to fix it)
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 86824c72-56b1-41bf-ba0b-021377708782 · outbound
STAMP Your Content: Proving Dataset Membership via Watermarked Rephrasings Characterizing Large Language Models as Rationalizers of Knowledge-intensive Tasks
Reference 34
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation eaa5a76a-6f9f-416e-8c55-194b9fc257da · outbound
STAMP Your Content: Proving Dataset Membership via Watermarked Rephrasings and Kapoor, S
Reference 35
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 86fe8461-bd27-4f2a-8941-e39c782120bc · outbound
STAMP Your Content: Proving Dataset Membership via Watermarked Rephrasings The times sues openai and microsoft over a.i
Reference 36
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 6afa6f97-7bd0-4132-92d9-8491a62610af · outbound
STAMP Your Content: Proving Dataset Membership via Watermarked Rephrasings GPT-4 Technical Report
Reference 37
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ac767f58-3649-4292-a1a5-1dfcd674fc11 · outbound
STAMP Your Content: Proving Dataset Membership via Watermarked Rephrasings S., Ladhak, F., and Hashimoto, T
Reference 38
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 7d4d9f8e-2cb2-41c2-9d64-fc1a408de616 · outbound
STAMP Your Content: Proving Dataset Membership via Watermarked Rephrasings L., and Agirre, E
Reference 39
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 9a069add-1cdc-45b7-a320-74713c33310e · outbound
STAMP Your Content: Proving Dataset Membership via Watermarked Rephrasings A., García-Ferreroa, I., and andEneko Agirre, J
Reference 40
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation b08537a0-0eb0-4549-a310-9303db0daa2b · outbound
STAMP Your Content: Proving Dataset Membership via Watermarked Rephrasings Watermarking makes language models radioactive
Reference 41
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation bcc8cc3f-772f-4368-a0f3-ace9c6263e70 · outbound
STAMP Your Content: Proving Dataset Membership via Watermarked Rephrasings Detecting Benchmark Contamination Through Watermarking
Reference 42
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d848a211-1de1-4e5f-89d7-bf3598f7d645 · outbound
STAMP Your Content: Proving Dataset Membership via Watermarked Rephrasings Detecting pretraining data from large language models
Reference 43
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation eab83d8c-26d3-4727-a5e6-3f9262b4d4dd · outbound
STAMP Your Content: Proving Dataset Membership via Watermarked Rephrasings Membership Inference Attacks against Machine Learning Models
Reference 44
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 8db7120c-aeb6-457b-ac88-04650dbb2bf3 · outbound
STAMP Your Content: Proving Dataset Membership via Watermarked Rephrasings Evaluation data contamination in LLMs: how do we measure it and (when) does it matter?
Reference 45
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 5f9b6c52-7e8e-4dde-9b2d-0445d546ca6c · outbound
STAMP Your Content: Proving Dataset Membership via Watermarked Rephrasings The probable error of a mean
Reference 46
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 3e1acb7f-128b-4617-aa54-9361f738ae76 · outbound
STAMP Your Content: Proving Dataset Membership via Watermarked Rephrasings M ini C heck: Efficient fact-checking of LLM s on grounding documents
Reference 47
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 15695660-c222-4f64-9d13-d4eec6a5f728 · outbound
STAMP Your Content: Proving Dataset Membership via Watermarked Rephrasings Exploring document-level literary machine translation with parallel paragraphs from world literature
Reference 48
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation f4be5600-2687-4a8f-888d-ad14ce5de575 · outbound
STAMP Your Content: Proving Dataset Membership via Watermarked Rephrasings Proving membership in LLM pretraining data via data watermarks
Reference 49
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 3d6d4e0a-ece1-40c1-92e7-1e0689fcbbb2 · outbound
STAMP Your Content: Proving Dataset Membership via Watermarked Rephrasings Paraphrastic representations at scale
Reference 50
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 806e82fc-b083-4ef4-bc94-b7398825a6ac · outbound
STAMP Your Content: Proving Dataset Membership via Watermarked Rephrasings a good pun is its own reword : Can large language models understand puns? In Al-Onaizan, Y., Bansal, M., and Chen, Y.-N
Reference 51
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 792acbbd-5277-43e8-b116-1fad57defb5a · outbound
STAMP Your Content: Proving Dataset Membership via Watermarked Rephrasings Privacy risk in machine learning: Analyzing the connection to overfitting
Reference 52
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 7a427248-312d-4def-80d7-073979959175 · outbound
STAMP Your Content: Proving Dataset Membership via Watermarked Rephrasings Tree of Problems: Improving structured problem solving with compositionality
Reference 53
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.
Observation 54abe99e-bc2f-4999-9a28-b1909c98e928 · outbound
STAMP Your Content: Proving Dataset Membership via Watermarked Rephrasings PaCoST: Paired Confidence Significance Testing for Benchmark Contamination Detection in Large Language Models
Reference 54
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ad46f5e7-154d-427a-8d10-8a84a5600387 · outbound
STAMP Your Content: Proving Dataset Membership via Watermarked Rephrasings Membership Inference Attacks Cannot Prove that a Model Was Trained On Your Data
Reference 55
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 0e09ecde-3a19-45c6-9df5-1cebbd7517cc · outbound
STAMP Your Content: Proving Dataset Membership via Watermarked Rephrasings Min-K%++: Improved Baseline for Detecting Pre-Training Data from Large Language Models
Reference 56
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation fd847f73-7102-49d5-ac6f-f371f12ea372 · outbound
STAMP Your Content: Proving Dataset Membership via Watermarked Rephrasings Pretraining Data Detection for Large Language Models: A Divergence-based Calibration Method
Reference 57
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
No inbound Pith citation observations are available.