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arxiv: 1502.05855 · v1 · pith:2IXE4EBJnew · submitted 2015-02-20 · 🌊 nlin.CD

Stochastic Cascade Amplification of Fluctuations

classification 🌊 nlin.CD
keywords fluctuationsamplificationattractorcascadepower-lawstochasticadditiveconditions
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We consider a dynamical system which has a stable attractor and which is perturbed by an additive noise. Under some quite typical conditions, the fluctuations from the attractor are intermittent and have a probability distribution with power-law tails. We show that this results from a stochastic cascade of amplification of fluctuations due to transient periods of instability. The exponent of the power-law is interpreted as a negative fractal dimension.

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