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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

DistB-VNET: Distributed Cluster-based Blockchain Vehicular Ad-Hoc Networks through SDN-NFV for Smart City

As of 23 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 28 of 28 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2412.04222.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2412.04222 v1

Coverage vector

measured 28 of 28 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-11T21:40:17.291829Z

measured 28 of 28 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

28 of 28 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy21
  • unresolved7
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation cc24eee1-feb1-47e0-b3ff-8a29399c0cbc · outbound

This paper cites A reliable position- based routing scheme for controlling excessive data dissemination in vehicular ad-hoc networks,.

DistB-VNET: Distributed Cluster-based Blockchain Vehicular Ad-Hoc Networks through SDN-NFV for Smart City A reliable position- based routing scheme for controlling excessive data dissemination in vehicular ad-hoc networks,

Reference 1

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T21:40:17.890859Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T21:40:17.135857Z digest=sha256:d54103c6e0aa114f421cfdf55584f947dffd130b48ac85ef3a41f3a477f7e326

Observation bcc97bcc-fc87-4ea3-921c-c7f8d4ba65ce · outbound

This paper cites Blocksd-5gnet: Enhancing security of 5g network through blockchain-sdn with ml-based bandwidth prediction,.

DistB-VNET: Distributed Cluster-based Blockchain Vehicular Ad-Hoc Networks through SDN-NFV for Smart City Blocksd-5gnet: Enhancing security of 5g network through blockchain-sdn with ml-based bandwidth prediction,

Reference 2

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T21:40:17.142367Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T21:40:17.142367Z digest=sha256:6a288642d97a4759e2668aa808d9e31da4e740f30a9f725d97a7e758179df10c

Observation 03a2482d-53fe-402a-8aaa-63444b0a4999 · outbound

This paper cites Internet of medical things and blockchain-enabled patient-centric agent through sdn for remote patient monitoring in 5g network,.

DistB-VNET: Distributed Cluster-based Blockchain Vehicular Ad-Hoc Networks through SDN-NFV for Smart City Internet of medical things and blockchain-enabled patient-centric agent through sdn for remote patient monitoring in 5g network,

Reference 3

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T21:40:17.861209Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T21:40:17.148069Z digest=sha256:f82873264aa67a6b644da5944af5109c3025af01a6d9d2d40fbbd94b3b979189

Observation 7f187c43-30e4-48a1-b532-a2454580d006 · outbound

This paper cites Towards a blockchain-sdn-based secure architecture for cloud computing in smart industrial iot,.

DistB-VNET: Distributed Cluster-based Blockchain Vehicular Ad-Hoc Networks through SDN-NFV for Smart City Towards a blockchain-sdn-based secure architecture for cloud computing in smart industrial iot,

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T21:40:17.153834Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T21:40:17.153834Z digest=sha256:1cf80e49aa708bb9e5faabc8a24dfaae63783a9f2eecfe418e8985e318bdf80f

Observation 84ddb8b5-acb4-45f4-b976-1dcf0f12891a · outbound

This paper cites Survey on blockchain- based applications in internet of vehicles,.

DistB-VNET: Distributed Cluster-based Blockchain Vehicular Ad-Hoc Networks through SDN-NFV for Smart City Survey on blockchain- based applications in internet of vehicles,

Reference 5

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T21:40:17.829367Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T21:40:17.161018Z digest=sha256:a95dea176fbb98a8dbd163e23a595f402e9f8d4ab728321b0e0768cc1ec3032c

Observation adc771ad-2906-47cd-ab92-1eb0c8c580a3 · outbound

This paper cites Decentralized edge collab- oration for seamless handover authentication in zero-trust iov,.

DistB-VNET: Distributed Cluster-based Blockchain Vehicular Ad-Hoc Networks through SDN-NFV for Smart City Decentralized edge collab- oration for seamless handover authentication in zero-trust iov,

Reference 6

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T21:40:17.806984Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T21:40:17.167409Z digest=sha256:638830491260ae640000f1de832f667903817ddaefd7875dc5a3c38a84257423

Observation 2b3eb70a-449a-4a12-b646-db8d14c1c7d3 · outbound

This paper cites Joint energy efficiency and network optimization for integrated blockchain-sdn-based internet of things networks,.

DistB-VNET: Distributed Cluster-based Blockchain Vehicular Ad-Hoc Networks through SDN-NFV for Smart City Joint energy efficiency and network optimization for integrated blockchain-sdn-based internet of things networks,

Reference 7

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T21:40:17.784553Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T21:40:17.174341Z digest=sha256:8f90bad6d7d220e0eb6448e4e17cbf3d216d10da34bfd9218da664a9233a91e3

Observation dc29f6dd-41b5-442c-88bd-14948b36d43f · outbound

This paper cites Smartblock- sdn: An optimized blockchain-sdn framework for resource management in iot,.

DistB-VNET: Distributed Cluster-based Blockchain Vehicular Ad-Hoc Networks through SDN-NFV for Smart City Smartblock- sdn: An optimized blockchain-sdn framework for resource management in iot,

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T21:40:17.179455Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T21:40:17.179455Z digest=sha256:55472b696bbb6a38f6751003caf7feb2329b5f1425d2a4c5b814fe1ca1818069

Observation 762e9372-668c-45a8-a664-4d0c0c551938 · outbound

This paper cites Sdn–iot empowered intelligent framework for industry 4.0 applications during covid-19 pandemic,.

DistB-VNET: Distributed Cluster-based Blockchain Vehicular Ad-Hoc Networks through SDN-NFV for Smart City Sdn–iot empowered intelligent framework for industry 4.0 applications during covid-19 pandemic,

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T21:40:17.187735Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T21:40:17.187735Z digest=sha256:26f31e5b1b3a979b75b4c5a419df1903d3432c2446db48af975f90c8ea14ab7a

Observation d222f7c0-99fb-4506-a708-4f648c391e33 · outbound

This paper cites A survey on security attacks in vanets: Communication, applications and challenges,.

DistB-VNET: Distributed Cluster-based Blockchain Vehicular Ad-Hoc Networks through SDN-NFV for Smart City A survey on security attacks in vanets: Communication, applications and challenges,

Reference 10

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T21:40:17.719107Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T21:40:17.192548Z digest=sha256:b50ebd1248f6207bf55b6d5034defb21a43849c6b169659156aba8ac8fd3bf6d

Observation 656551b9-722d-4b32-89ad-c962d846b668 · outbound

This paper cites Software defined vehicular networks: A comprehensive review,.

DistB-VNET: Distributed Cluster-based Blockchain Vehicular Ad-Hoc Networks through SDN-NFV for Smart City Software defined vehicular networks: A comprehensive review,

Reference 11

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T21:40:17.697811Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T21:40:17.199321Z digest=sha256:4156821e9a18905836ff17eba747f0b65be7219ea5f78b069838ed60dbcd70c5

Observation db7bd186-fcbb-4c6c-9384-a10fafae1ce6 · outbound

This paper cites Software-defined networking (sdn) and network function virtualization (nfv) for a hyperconnected world: Challenges, applications, and major advancements.

DistB-VNET: Distributed Cluster-based Blockchain Vehicular Ad-Hoc Networks through SDN-NFV for Smart City Software-defined networking (sdn) and network function virtualization (nfv) for a hyperconnected world: Challenges, applications, and major advancements

Reference 12

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T21:40:17.679091Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T21:40:17.205381Z digest=sha256:7c34dd39ab0ddd602549f8d62cff65b99598c15bb0f9c6bb2a74430e3669ba8b

Observation f1af9dfd-fc76-4b24-8ea1-b37e2989d216 · outbound

This paper cites Re- architecting nfv ecosystem with microservices: State of the art and research challenges,.

DistB-VNET: Distributed Cluster-based Blockchain Vehicular Ad-Hoc Networks through SDN-NFV for Smart City Re- architecting nfv ecosystem with microservices: State of the art and research challenges,

Reference 13

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T21:40:17.658775Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T21:40:17.210167Z digest=sha256:d34cf88a99c1d0d58127b7d4ad127dc04a08ee952c0d65b9f718c8220320ae93

Observation 01192a76-efbe-43e1-ab78-a4e8093ce6e0 · outbound

This paper cites Designing blockchain based secure autonomous vehicular internet of things (iot) architecture with efficient smart contracts,.

DistB-VNET: Distributed Cluster-based Blockchain Vehicular Ad-Hoc Networks through SDN-NFV for Smart City Designing blockchain based secure autonomous vehicular internet of things (iot) architecture with efficient smart contracts,

Reference 14

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T21:40:17.637314Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T21:40:17.216432Z digest=sha256:2706f0f6e947e7edcb5ac54ffbf7643a2b11898a0e27f8da36c9bc2a4a920e64

Observation 229b79c1-30f1-4557-b745-83e3816cad83 · outbound

This paper cites Synergizing blockchain, iot, and ai with vanet for intelligent transport solutions,.

DistB-VNET: Distributed Cluster-based Blockchain Vehicular Ad-Hoc Networks through SDN-NFV for Smart City Synergizing blockchain, iot, and ai with vanet for intelligent transport solutions,

Reference 15

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T21:40:17.617108Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T21:40:17.221329Z digest=sha256:43ec23bd5ce132719d933a3172d61890fb8c2e8148af10f2342c4877eda619fe

Observation 4e677846-f7b9-40eb-859a-5c5ab0fc1113 · outbound

This paper cites A scalable blockchain-based scheme for traffic-related data sharing in vanets,.

DistB-VNET: Distributed Cluster-based Blockchain Vehicular Ad-Hoc Networks through SDN-NFV for Smart City A scalable blockchain-based scheme for traffic-related data sharing in vanets,

Reference 16

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T21:40:17.597136Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T21:40:17.227448Z digest=sha256:c3983b020a8cd845aa3c53fd422b6d4f515b07e83944c44292a0f81081de86c6

Observation 208a8246-964c-4c8c-a0ac-5f9683948ee1 · outbound

This paper cites A privacy-preservation framework based on biometrics blockchain (bbc) to prevent attacks in vanet,.

DistB-VNET: Distributed Cluster-based Blockchain Vehicular Ad-Hoc Networks through SDN-NFV for Smart City A privacy-preservation framework based on biometrics blockchain (bbc) to prevent attacks in vanet,

Reference 17

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T21:40:17.575179Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T21:40:17.232211Z digest=sha256:660ead51be3c0e91648a614c5e64f2c6768cbcede35b1447c8f886180466195b

Observation c0a22f0a-174a-4752-a374-c751a958d0e7 · outbound

This paper cites Blockchain in digital twins-based vehicle management in vanets,.

DistB-VNET: Distributed Cluster-based Blockchain Vehicular Ad-Hoc Networks through SDN-NFV for Smart City Blockchain in digital twins-based vehicle management in vanets,

Reference 18

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T21:40:17.554476Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T21:40:17.237664Z digest=sha256:04ff234f0082b0d248e56638b96cb76b5686f0ed217e2206bd7ca4cde3525244

Observation 4ac66ee2-b523-47e9-bc8b-18a40563827e · outbound

This paper cites A promising integration of sdn and blockchain for iot networks: A survey,.

DistB-VNET: Distributed Cluster-based Blockchain Vehicular Ad-Hoc Networks through SDN-NFV for Smart City A promising integration of sdn and blockchain for iot networks: A survey,

Reference 19

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T21:40:17.529439Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T21:40:17.242591Z digest=sha256:306d7b15a9300c1536783b0bfb24c24bd1145d8539fb9fdeb39cd9737b7e55fc

Observation 17ae390a-a128-4d20-8831-703ea9826c6c · outbound

This paper cites On the icn-iot with federated learning integration of communication: Concepts, security-privacy issues, applications, and future perspectives,.

DistB-VNET: Distributed Cluster-based Blockchain Vehicular Ad-Hoc Networks through SDN-NFV for Smart City On the icn-iot with federated learning integration of communication: Concepts, security-privacy issues, applications, and future perspectives,

Reference 20

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T21:40:17.509698Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T21:40:17.247478Z digest=sha256:658f417522f3a7777280e84ce00fc68f687a8348d9f3312b71a3a241ac7c93f0

Observation df019fda-5fe0-4154-be11-f2e0510c06a6 · outbound

This paper cites A decentralized blockchain- based trust management framework for vehicular ad hoc networks,.

DistB-VNET: Distributed Cluster-based Blockchain Vehicular Ad-Hoc Networks through SDN-NFV for Smart City A decentralized blockchain- based trust management framework for vehicular ad hoc networks,

Reference 21

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T21:40:17.486928Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T21:40:17.252479Z digest=sha256:63d169a8470888746aabba11b7e7f5b4be0f730fbbf21bc6103e2f87b3401ab4

Observation f5215db2-29aa-45af-aa9b-7bf08e594890 · outbound

This paper cites Networking controller based real time traffic prediction in clustered vehicular adhoc networks,.

DistB-VNET: Distributed Cluster-based Blockchain Vehicular Ad-Hoc Networks through SDN-NFV for Smart City Networking controller based real time traffic prediction in clustered vehicular adhoc networks,

Reference 22

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T21:40:17.465046Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T21:40:17.258615Z digest=sha256:aad8f71a3512a4419ebcf9fd979042f012f943f9d6bab0298c654e57c415e61e

Observation e6c2d262-af01-446f-a9d0-3f2c8381df8a · outbound

This paper cites Ids intrusion csv dataset,.

DistB-VNET: Distributed Cluster-based Blockchain Vehicular Ad-Hoc Networks through SDN-NFV for Smart City Ids intrusion csv dataset,

Reference 23

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T21:40:17.444131Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T21:40:17.263684Z digest=sha256:e2a4a939a75a94392eacd38a1e970244d56479342f2ac540b75d76b2adeaaa37

Observation f10f661a-11ca-49c4-8168-13f5706f1817 · outbound

This paper cites Impacts of blockchain in software-defined internet of things ecosystem with network function virtualization for smart applications: Present perspectives and future directions,.

DistB-VNET: Distributed Cluster-based Blockchain Vehicular Ad-Hoc Networks through SDN-NFV for Smart City Impacts of blockchain in software-defined internet of things ecosystem with network function virtualization for smart applications: Present perspectives and future directions,

Reference 24

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T21:40:17.269484Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T21:40:17.269484Z digest=sha256:f79d89abedd7048c0b4e0e6402d4a9b6cb48698fb1ebab6dad34ea12e752e28a

Observation 209d1b9f-3f3c-49de-988a-948d06c0310e · outbound

This paper cites Distb-condo: Distributed blockchain-based iot-sdn model for smart condominium,.

DistB-VNET: Distributed Cluster-based Blockchain Vehicular Ad-Hoc Networks through SDN-NFV for Smart City Distb-condo: Distributed blockchain-based iot-sdn model for smart condominium,

Reference 25

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T21:40:17.274700Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T21:40:17.274700Z digest=sha256:19ef1911cc7af1d14b583a9754e666e43a8f3743452e8a016ce9d789ceb8c939

Observation 073d2743-063b-4f26-b60b-a11a8823460a · outbound

This paper cites Block-sdotcloud: Enhancing security of cloud storage through blockchain-based sdn in iot network,.

DistB-VNET: Distributed Cluster-based Blockchain Vehicular Ad-Hoc Networks through SDN-NFV for Smart City Block-sdotcloud: Enhancing security of cloud storage through blockchain-based sdn in iot network,

Reference 26

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T21:40:17.396368Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T21:40:17.281126Z digest=sha256:fb8ffeeeea7448200a81a7562981976c1488ccdb648293d538703b974e3f54bd

Observation 8a0381d8-5743-4e95-9b54-52ef314413a5 · outbound

This paper cites Intelligent energy aware optimization protocol for vehicular adhoc networks,.

DistB-VNET: Distributed Cluster-based Blockchain Vehicular Ad-Hoc Networks through SDN-NFV for Smart City Intelligent energy aware optimization protocol for vehicular adhoc networks,

Reference 27

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T21:40:17.375999Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T21:40:17.286636Z digest=sha256:5641d2bfd7a860118f030bba56a811c8f54aa731ba1a1b3a32f63946b8641b94

Observation 4bffded9-6075-4aaa-aecf-9302388e408e · outbound

This paper cites Blockchain-sdn-based energy-aware and distributed secure architecture for iot in smart cities,.

DistB-VNET: Distributed Cluster-based Blockchain Vehicular Ad-Hoc Networks through SDN-NFV for Smart City Blockchain-sdn-based energy-aware and distributed secure architecture for iot in smart cities,

Reference 28

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T21:40:17.291829Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-11T21:40:17.291829Z digest=sha256:dc44da096358d1c9c6236518d38a80c33ee173b21207c2bdfaea198d59264182

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.