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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Shifting NER into High Gear: The Auto-AdvER Approach

As of 18 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 31 of 31 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2412.05655.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2412.05655 v1

Coverage vector

measured 31 of 31 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-11T20:33:25.926670Z

measured 32 of 32 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-06-25T23:54:39.653248Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-07-04T17:09:58.891873Z

Reference resolution

31 of 31 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact1
  • verified fuzzy1
  • unresolved28
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch1

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation b45075c5-3901-47c5-9773-b1a98b9dea00 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Shifting NER into High Gear: The Auto-AdvER Approach Unresolved cited work

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T20:33:26.840350Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T20:33:25.228531Z digest=sha256:d35d3e5f9ecb11c91deaf5dd96b0b38088a197dee7da9f380b5a350aef3a49d3

Observation c26fcb6c-b554-4e0e-beca-f8c12b78c5f0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Shifting NER into High Gear: The Auto-AdvER Approach Unresolved cited work

Reference 2

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T20:33:26.827604Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T20:33:25.259337Z digest=sha256:cf3937b4c9a9fbc3fa44f9097d0d1a916926c7da76231a27bc541ad773f7008a

Observation 5b6a541a-8cf0-4081-8ec6-c67c28ed3118 · outbound

This paper cites Chiu and Eric Nichols.

Shifting NER into High Gear: The Auto-AdvER Approach Chiu and Eric Nichols

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T20:33:25.273848Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T20:33:25.273848Z digest=sha256:897fed35bc01863b77bc5e09b87c77a10b61996d06e1fb42c48c45a8449e12c6

Observation 1feab0bc-e7d8-4ae6-b49e-7ed0a9e90869 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Shifting NER into High Gear: The Auto-AdvER Approach Unresolved cited work

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T20:33:25.289672Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T20:33:25.289672Z digest=sha256:17e07bb50f787968baeb0096772ea009cc08dc3f869c9a4de0951a6c48d86727

Observation 6431d21e-e916-4634-94d8-3966d15a3893 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Shifting NER into High Gear: The Auto-AdvER Approach Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T20:33:25.295433Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T20:33:25.295433Z digest=sha256:20cb0d04ef939fdbccf14fd5eda6240ab9050c08de62bcff714b0ac256775ddf

Observation 6b266641-a916-429a-b8fb-ba23150ef5e3 · outbound

This paper cites Gemini: A Family of Highly Capable Multimodal Models.

Shifting NER into High Gear: The Auto-AdvER Approach Gemini: A Family of Highly Capable Multimodal Models

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T20:33:25.300045Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T20:33:25.300045Z digest=sha256:3374e2c0a410238c10ba9fa26f00322fecbf22ee03142fd99ebdef43409c2e4d

Observation 31d81902-9f08-49ce-80a7-a298b530759a · outbound

This paper cites The Llama 3 Herd of Models.

Shifting NER into High Gear: The Auto-AdvER Approach The Llama 3 Herd of Models

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T20:33:25.369973Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T20:33:25.369973Z digest=sha256:9dd4e0d96ae5f57028fbf2a18b455ea92cedcaf1050bf8b4510b41c937bcfa7b

Observation 6c8348fc-fca3-41c1-be30-107a8fed4850 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Shifting NER into High Gear: The Auto-AdvER Approach Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-11T20:33:26.000848Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T20:33:25.431365Z digest=sha256:5e6777bda6fd9d6910ba55856eeff464b1dfdfb6de14473047d216716cb5d23a

Observation 034b8c4e-7421-4cde-b08d-ebd6110d8d75 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Shifting NER into High Gear: The Auto-AdvER Approach Unresolved cited work

Reference 9

Resolution
metadata mismatch
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T20:33:26.500016Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T20:33:25.504120Z digest=sha256:2f1ef8f30a69aa5bb101722c8d013d59f86411c3b48996d791dbdc8e729f60bb

Observation 32d51d1a-c231-4052-a6a6-a6a334ce8659 · outbound

This paper cites Moreno, and Senja Pollak.

Shifting NER into High Gear: The Auto-AdvER Approach Moreno, and Senja Pollak

Reference 10

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T20:33:26.815323Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T20:33:25.540445Z digest=sha256:6064bf57355eea14bbfe0a4abbfc726690a6486c1f3257a9828bb00faaae0103

Observation 9683e19f-c03c-4433-b985-892385d2fe86 · outbound

This paper cites DeBERTaV3: Improving DeBERTa using ELECTRA-Style Pre-Training with Gradient-Disentangled Embedding Sharing.

Shifting NER into High Gear: The Auto-AdvER Approach DeBERTaV3: Improving DeBERTa using ELECTRA-Style Pre-Training with Gradient-Disentangled Embedding Sharing

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T20:33:25.562524Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T20:33:25.562524Z digest=sha256:8eefe43dcca08827a13e74be81679e97a8e6b397b04264705b9aadc8a6f04531

Observation 3139f12a-1fe8-4dab-825f-0b8b2f9c18b0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Shifting NER into High Gear: The Auto-AdvER Approach Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T20:33:25.585140Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T20:33:25.585140Z digest=sha256:da5f4ab5e67558e322ee4c634ebb36451f0c5b12a7a7b4a3e8f9eec4193571dc

Observation c470b695-3c02-4195-ba0b-883af31cdc25 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Shifting NER into High Gear: The Auto-AdvER Approach Unresolved cited work

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T20:33:25.599923Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T20:33:25.599923Z digest=sha256:502a4d82a18ed1d7fb06681b2dc044e2d59c6bfe8b45cfd2349f309c5ee1b3c9

Observation 447ee13c-664b-4f93-8913-2f3c63d8609c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Shifting NER into High Gear: The Auto-AdvER Approach Unresolved cited work

Reference 14

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T20:33:25.624328Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T20:33:25.624328Z digest=sha256:8972195b98850c69013303a70b06b3ae65a8adaf6230afce1b30777087403b29

Observation 0f8376f2-79ef-4092-8ddd-a2bbad774b49 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Shifting NER into High Gear: The Auto-AdvER Approach Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T20:33:25.636246Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T20:33:25.636246Z digest=sha256:2eee82775ab873a28a4a01c921cb7a03735920315b7f57f834654c85be58aa81

Observation 771ee58a-1489-46df-9b66-39d4a1fb5064 · outbound

This paper cites Recent Advances in Named Entity Recognition: A Comprehensive Survey and Comparative Study.

Shifting NER into High Gear: The Auto-AdvER Approach Recent Advances in Named Entity Recognition: A Comprehensive Survey and Comparative Study

Reference 16

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T20:33:25.658604Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T20:33:25.658604Z digest=sha256:8d9fe30c5ab47a6e3f5d70369650d9e9db04603fbaa5ec5f0d6913a279463128

Observation c2b21185-f17d-49aa-a04f-40e3b658bd2d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Shifting NER into High Gear: The Auto-AdvER Approach Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T20:33:25.664435Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T20:33:25.664435Z digest=sha256:cc3261f0103446d0aa1f6c0900d647a2ea30493219214fcc41169c63f3247ef0

Observation a2342f39-340f-4f6a-a8b4-b1b501623fd6 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Shifting NER into High Gear: The Auto-AdvER Approach Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T20:33:26.788067Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T20:33:25.676267Z digest=sha256:67366b86a6f825a9801c446ae844c3f73958135730b93e451752287136af9615

Observation 56c56768-b96f-42ef-ae42-30813119f981 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Shifting NER into High Gear: The Auto-AdvER Approach Unresolved cited work

Reference 19

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T20:33:26.775874Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T20:33:25.682169Z digest=sha256:54cdcb8c452d7d719fae4ddb57677fa8804fda84c66b9d78e3efaba56ba8f258

Observation bd6a3630-a941-4c23-91d3-b6a01f47029b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Shifting NER into High Gear: The Auto-AdvER Approach Unresolved cited work

Reference 20

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T20:33:26.764090Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T20:33:25.688706Z digest=sha256:fcb3392fad518545c1e385f05c8b9183f3c7af975bf6edcaa05f51867160d03f

Observation 05d2b6a2-8260-469e-acaa-86028402c7b0 · outbound

This paper cites GPT-4 Technical Report.

Shifting NER into High Gear: The Auto-AdvER Approach GPT-4 Technical Report

Reference 21

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T20:33:25.695308Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T20:33:25.695308Z digest=sha256:1d11e99a7e370f8c40fea8f5f7e884dad3ea5f08f0999901e1a2f87551fb7f77

Observation b6e300f1-816e-4e3c-97c0-02dd3c2edd1f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Shifting NER into High Gear: The Auto-AdvER Approach Unresolved cited work

Reference 22

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T20:33:25.700532Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T20:33:25.700532Z digest=sha256:cf8a4797392a57456d7fd92a6ce8019736f545f98f9930653770bff932fd8ea4

Observation f9ac823d-5807-45e7-9ffa-2ebcca3e516e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Shifting NER into High Gear: The Auto-AdvER Approach Unresolved cited work

Reference 23

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T20:33:26.716983Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T20:33:25.704911Z digest=sha256:54680d87aeea12bd5a6e9f80973f202f6fda19aaddd639a5ebcd958861498cf0

Observation e3b74f87-8137-4faf-8955-5d09c692b0ec · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Shifting NER into High Gear: The Auto-AdvER Approach Unresolved cited work

Reference 24

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T20:33:25.712581Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T20:33:25.712581Z digest=sha256:73260962ee2eda1a5284f3c26e4043658ea121c8c15ddc1689e2c2baca668118

Observation 70751c52-e693-427f-8b92-67ea3cf9b67d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Shifting NER into High Gear: The Auto-AdvER Approach Unresolved cited work

Reference 25

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-11T20:33:26.586504Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T20:33:25.722320Z digest=sha256:cd87f694906daa1905787556aad16cc93b88333e852859d81ffef848617370e7

Observation ac7ea1a7-174a-43cf-988e-1fd4309f4e14 · outbound

This paper cites Tjong Kim Sang and Fien De Meulder.

Shifting NER into High Gear: The Auto-AdvER Approach Tjong Kim Sang and Fien De Meulder

Reference 26

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T20:33:25.741816Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T20:33:25.741816Z digest=sha256:ee2198bf68a0f8ab85e3bb3fba93718e6837ddabec9f5e6cf4ca3445e34449f9

Observation 6124d227-e3ae-464c-a260-c2224e97bb13 · outbound

This paper cites GPT-NER: Named Entity Recognition via Large Language Models.

Shifting NER into High Gear: The Auto-AdvER Approach GPT-NER: Named Entity Recognition via Large Language Models

Reference 27

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T20:33:25.791467Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T20:33:25.791467Z digest=sha256:fa69c5b0289a4a9237b99c2a91ebf45af53eb4647148400802682496bca8beb4

Observation 6f248347-5a04-42c7-81f9-f82e9895a23a · outbound

This paper cites HuggingFace's Transformers: State-of-the-art Natural Language Processing.

Shifting NER into High Gear: The Auto-AdvER Approach HuggingFace's Transformers: State-of-the-art Natural Language Processing

Reference 28

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T20:33:25.844177Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T20:33:25.844177Z digest=sha256:043d9a414d70d4f2075997df8e9ac889a6667205c6eadaa243282a88151e3b95

Observation 67b915fc-9f71-44f2-a532-9449c0fdd05e · outbound

This paper cites Qwen2 Technical Report.

Shifting NER into High Gear: The Auto-AdvER Approach Qwen2 Technical Report

Reference 29

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T20:33:25.890151Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T20:33:25.890151Z digest=sha256:adc110f9be1d0c78b509a9f2212dc07165f32d3660b2dfa071e3f40f1225c7b0

Observation 0365e7e8-c834-4d03-b311-ecda228da1a1 · outbound

This paper cites online" 'onlinestring :=.

Shifting NER into High Gear: The Auto-AdvER Approach online" 'onlinestring :=

Reference 30

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T20:33:25.910322Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T20:33:25.910322Z digest=sha256:48df9f7ed5bbd1ff51736c029bd888a782cb56a2d98db911869dcfb32faca578

Observation 1d8d45f1-4979-4fe2-aeb8-59117fe39b7b · outbound

This paper cites write newline.

Shifting NER into High Gear: The Auto-AdvER Approach write newline

Reference 31

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-11T20:33:25.926670Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-11T20:33:25.926670Z digest=sha256:f96e213e24e341e53088a7fd4cee615faa5c9cb8b967347f52e3e0672d5859ac

Pith citing papers

Observation f114bc33-5014-4e74-81f2-481fed6b3135 · inbound

AutoSpecNER: A Fine-Grained Named Entity Recognition Dataset for Vehicle Specification Extraction cites this paper.

AutoSpecNER: A Fine-Grained Named Entity Recognition Dataset for Vehicle Specification Extraction Shifting NER into High Gear: The Auto-AdvER Approach

Reference 16

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-04T17:09:58.893811Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-06-25T23:54:39.653248Z digest=sha256:a4696ef1426b6fd3bf634cbccb0466a630c446f657b31e0e8efb152f2939a37d