Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-12T20:41:04.494032Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 22 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 57 of 57 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2411.09474.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-12T20:41:04.494032Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
57 of 57 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation 81c587bb-da82-4ee5-ad7c-b363230c0932 · outbound
Electrospray Propulsion Time-of-Flight Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry Diagnostic As this is a critical parameter in Eqn
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 3d5f6c79-2ced-44c5-97f2-294339c28dc7 · outbound
Electrospray Propulsion Time-of-Flight Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry Diagnostic Unresolved cited work
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 482da62f-d91d-4a32-8442-e33bb50c7491 · outbound
Electrospray Propulsion Time-of-Flight Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry Diagnostic Unresolved cited work
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 2d5e53da-9e37-49a3-8e0a-62f3db062e31 · outbound
Electrospray Propulsion Time-of-Flight Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry Diagnostic Gallud and P
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation de22da6e-64a5-472b-a19e-68a887bc923a · outbound
Electrospray Propulsion Time-of-Flight Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry Diagnostic [42], and possible species assign- ment is found in Table III
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation f74f3200-45f0-4be5-876d-137c61c12536 · outbound
Electrospray Propulsion Time-of-Flight Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry Diagnostic Unresolved cited work
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 605d8b6d-1521-4ef5-909f-8cd7cd251b96 · outbound
Electrospray Propulsion Time-of-Flight Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry Diagnostic Electrospray propulsion,
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 1252d038-3db5-4143-bc4b-b3db2bbd40e7 · outbound
Electrospray Propulsion Time-of-Flight Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry Diagnostic Unresolved cited work
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 00f356c9-1f89-48e6-9e78-d7665d7a31f4 · outbound
Electrospray Propulsion Time-of-Flight Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry Diagnostic Mier-Hicks and P
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 4e5d07f4-edc8-4a92-b131-9c37ccc7d02a · outbound
Electrospray Propulsion Time-of-Flight Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry Diagnostic Unresolved cited work
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation bf534232-7cd1-4716-a668-f87c836f2fe3 · outbound
Electrospray Propulsion Time-of-Flight Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry Diagnostic Lozano and M
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation e49a80ab-90f5-42b4-8a88-10cf051bc396 · outbound
Electrospray Propulsion Time-of-Flight Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry Diagnostic Hruby, M
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation a882bb26-6dce-49d7-97b7-3d2e49e65cad · outbound
Electrospray Propulsion Time-of-Flight Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry Diagnostic Unresolved cited work
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 296e26e9-fb1a-4142-83c4-a4bd3df88b29 · outbound
Electrospray Propulsion Time-of-Flight Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry Diagnostic Thuppul, P
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 94971319-8a8e-40ca-b845-6d81e72c2b86 · outbound
Electrospray Propulsion Time-of-Flight Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry Diagnostic Unresolved cited work
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 7ac917f1-51ca-4b21-ba2d-ab431879bb5b · outbound
Electrospray Propulsion Time-of-Flight Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry Diagnostic Fundamental ion-surface interactions in plasma thrusters,
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation c9022a25-01e6-4541-998b-15016dd4d9ea · outbound
Electrospray Propulsion Time-of-Flight Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry Diagnostic Bendimerad and E
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation da13d2fd-b502-413b-9ed6-bea2db3a298b · outbound
Electrospray Propulsion Time-of-Flight Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry Diagnostic Krejci, F
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation d5b0cd81-f648-4bc7-b7b4-945bc0dda2b1 · outbound
Electrospray Propulsion Time-of-Flight Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry Diagnostic Uchizono, C
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 5b207526-5c24-41b6-9137-bb8ef99cfd23 · outbound
Electrospray Propulsion Time-of-Flight Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry Diagnostic Unresolved cited work
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 25e472c7-6924-4ed4-b828-b32ab02256d2 · outbound
Electrospray Propulsion Time-of-Flight Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry Diagnostic Unresolved cited work
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 94ac628f-a4b7-41b2-b422-e7324cabe459 · outbound
Electrospray Propulsion Time-of-Flight Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry Diagnostic Atomistic numerical ap- proach to ion evaporation from a tungsten surface for electrospray thrusters,
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 1177bd77-f559-48f0-97e1-fdf750e9b97b · outbound
Electrospray Propulsion Time-of-Flight Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry Diagnostic Unresolved cited work
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 6951e3e0-0ab3-4fc2-bf42-898c63da6a43 · outbound
Electrospray Propulsion Time-of-Flight Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry Diagnostic Van Ham, L
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation c94594b4-2ea2-492f-bba7-c800b5adc800 · outbound
Electrospray Propulsion Time-of-Flight Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry Diagnostic Unresolved cited work
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 8ba00fb2-a656-4f99-a4c4-d259b06a4019 · outbound
Electrospray Propulsion Time-of-Flight Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry Diagnostic Unresolved cited work
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 60458cf6-b935-4a46-803e-d9e288765c35 · outbound
Electrospray Propulsion Time-of-Flight Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry Diagnostic Unresolved cited work
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 4f58378f-97f5-4f47-bd93-7dc38ecfd0dd · outbound
Electrospray Propulsion Time-of-Flight Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry Diagnostic Van der Heide, Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry: An Intro- duction to Principles and Practices (John Wiley & Sons, Inc)
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation be3fa781-9c53-4913-aa68-ee9c6d6353b8 · outbound
Electrospray Propulsion Time-of-Flight Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry Diagnostic Direct Two-Dimensional Goniometric Steering of Vacuum Electrospray Ion Beams for Angular Time-of-Flight Studies
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation f6b99931-3446-47d4-b246-365bc06de86c · outbound
Electrospray Propulsion Time-of-Flight Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry Diagnostic Unresolved cited work
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 17d8fd92-8f22-4f9f-a22f-bd31e5248e79 · outbound
Electrospray Propulsion Time-of-Flight Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry Diagnostic Unresolved cited work
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 4b8a3fbd-8f1e-4137-b351-c8106e1de240 · outbound
Electrospray Propulsion Time-of-Flight Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry Diagnostic Gillen and S
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 7c1e93dc-92a8-4198-9185-033facf00ddd · outbound
Electrospray Propulsion Time-of-Flight Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry Diagnostic Fujiwara and N
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 0b8164e6-1832-4f3a-8fa7-904f2ef29d67 · outbound
Electrospray Propulsion Time-of-Flight Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry Diagnostic Unresolved cited work
Reference 34
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 0d8eaeca-d340-4b1d-b1a6-9a7af2ebca98 · outbound
Electrospray Propulsion Time-of-Flight Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry Diagnostic Unresolved cited work
Reference 35
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 11d1df38-de9d-4dce-8ee2-dc90789f97db · outbound
Electrospray Propulsion Time-of-Flight Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry Diagnostic Unresolved cited work
Reference 36
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 9e790f82-9fd3-475a-bec9-1111563e7bfe · outbound
Electrospray Propulsion Time-of-Flight Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry Diagnostic Unresolved cited work
Reference 37
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation accf4758-14a9-4cd3-a772-5d1d10a471b6 · outbound
Electrospray Propulsion Time-of-Flight Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry Diagnostic These carbon-containing species were also reported in Van Stipdonk et al
Reference 38
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 2ea76762-dccc-48a7-a4e2-01ee739ca92d · outbound
Electrospray Propulsion Time-of-Flight Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry Diagnostic Jia-Richards, Journal of Applied Physics 132, 074501 (2022), https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0094699
Reference 39
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation c10eb891-8397-420d-966c-f17b7114adb1 · outbound
Electrospray Propulsion Time-of-Flight Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry Diagnostic Ulibarri, T
Reference 40
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation f474dc3c-996e-408a-a6c4-62d741f1c8b2 · outbound
Electrospray Propulsion Time-of-Flight Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry Diagnostic Savitzky and M
Reference 41
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 8d0aac63-d4a8-4c13-8005-fb9643eaba02 · outbound
Electrospray Propulsion Time-of-Flight Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry Diagnostic Unresolved cited work
Reference 42
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation ac852e66-23d4-4e24-848e-869064ac68b2 · outbound
Electrospray Propulsion Time-of-Flight Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry Diagnostic Bundaleski, S
Reference 43
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 3b2e822c-09e6-4985-91b8-be53521480f0 · outbound
Electrospray Propulsion Time-of-Flight Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry Diagnostic GÃijnster, O
Reference 44
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation e1bbbb98-84b4-4522-b666-25261b386ca3 · outbound
Electrospray Propulsion Time-of-Flight Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry Diagnostic Unresolved cited work
Reference 45
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 3cc89dc5-bfa4-4e2c-9440-3a85f2e4064b · outbound
Electrospray Propulsion Time-of-Flight Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry Diagnostic Arisz, J
Reference 46
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation f3743edc-fdc9-45f6-9ac6-00cabc984f96 · outbound
Electrospray Propulsion Time-of-Flight Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry Diagnostic Unresolved cited work
Reference 47
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 21c13e58-6c2a-4d7b-88ed-7a541540c7a1 · outbound
Electrospray Propulsion Time-of-Flight Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry Diagnostic SiljestrÃ˝ um, T
Reference 48
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation ce89aa8b-fa25-4896-8dc9-7a7e0a9496fa · outbound
Electrospray Propulsion Time-of-Flight Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry Diagnostic Tsutsumi, S
Reference 49
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 1db27584-2686-4a48-8dd3-cb2afa2029ca · outbound
Electrospray Propulsion Time-of-Flight Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry Diagnostic Maurice, P
Reference 50
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 4d68d5ba-13ba-4045-a75b-a9d8110dd3f4 · outbound
Electrospray Propulsion Time-of-Flight Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry Diagnostic Ioniza- tion energy in the periodic table of elements,
Reference 51
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 939de366-03fc-4df4-8894-6d710e4a6c75 · outbound
Electrospray Propulsion Time-of-Flight Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry Diagnostic Virtanen, R
Reference 52
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 73235989-97ba-42f0-97c5-97e201e6bcf4 · outbound
Electrospray Propulsion Time-of-Flight Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry Diagnostic Unresolved cited work
Reference 53
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 36273faa-a169-4654-a92c-c6b03234124b · outbound
Electrospray Propulsion Time-of-Flight Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry Diagnostic ItÃd’lÃd’, S
Reference 54
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation cfb76d2c-e699-49fb-bb0c-831125e9938c · outbound
Electrospray Propulsion Time-of-Flight Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry Diagnostic Unresolved cited work
Reference 55
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 4547e340-ab66-49c7-9568-b3fbd2989998 · outbound
Electrospray Propulsion Time-of-Flight Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry Diagnostic Van Ooij and R
Reference 56
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 38d37722-4c00-486c-b1e5-9ee40e8c7eea · outbound
Electrospray Propulsion Time-of-Flight Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry Diagnostic Oresmaa, P
Reference 57
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
No inbound Pith citation observations are available.