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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Betty: An Automatic Differentiation Library for Multilevel Optimization

As of 17 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 0 of 0 outbound references and 2 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2207.02849.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2207.02849 v2

Coverage vector

measured 0 of 0 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 2 of 2 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00

measured 2 of 2 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-15T22:37:36.293083Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-05-14T19:59:25.846791Z

Reference resolution

0 of 0 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy0
  • unresolved0
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

No outbound reference observations are available for this paper version.

Pith citing papers

Observation c0e775be-5236-44cd-ac38-679a8c464c0d · inbound

A stochastic gradient method for trilevel optimization cites this paper.

A stochastic gradient method for trilevel optimization Betty: An Automatic Differentiation Library for Multilevel Optimization

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-15T22:37:36.293083Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-15T22:37:36.293083Z digest=sha256:ebaa26d6971b819e98550823ecfb07c763b2a333adb9e2af0d6207f7798f29e0

Observation 4ea2d5da-5b70-4fde-8948-b2342a2e2843 · inbound

CHAL: Council of Hierarchical Agentic Language cites this paper.

CHAL: Council of Hierarchical Agentic Language Betty: An Automatic Differentiation Library for Multilevel Optimization

Reference 26

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-14T19:59:25.849691Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-17T06:30:58.91139+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-14T19:59:13.378797Z digest=sha256:4302411268f6685cf63afc01a9f3a4831d0fd585a5871e1dc00623db4c7f97d9