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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Predator-Prey Model: Driven Hunt for Accelerated Grokking

As of 9 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 23 of 23 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2509.10562.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2509.10562 v1

Coverage vector

measured 23 of 23 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-04T20:44:21.372699Z

measured 23 of 23 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

23 of 23 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact4
  • verified fuzzy4
  • unresolved15
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 82fb1bda-980e-41d7-9239-c82e0eeecddb · outbound

This paper cites Grokking: Generalization Beyond Overfitting on Small Algorithmic Datasets.

Predator-Prey Model: Driven Hunt for Accelerated Grokking Grokking: Generalization Beyond Overfitting on Small Algorithmic Datasets

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T20:44:19.617043Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T20:44:19.617043Z digest=sha256:971d3deac6df69ee0486953ffd9a5bf63901a259b76b0d13fc2c2011ed64bbbd

Observation e89179ec-2201-4fe1-9e27-c13082bd0577 · outbound

This paper cites Towards Understanding Grokking: An Effective Theory of Representation Learning.

Predator-Prey Model: Driven Hunt for Accelerated Grokking Towards Understanding Grokking: An Effective Theory of Representation Learning

Reference 2

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T20:44:19.681902Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T20:44:19.681902Z digest=sha256:2154dca77e17c118e8566a2660c587e551a4c83ef3b9c64745f3848fc554ee5c

Observation 504a7d08-9006-4654-a8de-76f436be4373 · outbound

This paper cites Progress measures for grokking via mechanistic interpretability.

Predator-Prey Model: Driven Hunt for Accelerated Grokking Progress measures for grokking via mechanistic interpretability

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T20:44:19.759347Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T20:44:19.759347Z digest=sha256:9b00c1cec01cb44885f8592c3715c8f9963f7fdf00d5b5d9a39c0dfa9712cd7b

Observation 49cb0c53-a0ca-47f7-b7e3-e229ed638f64 · outbound

This paper cites Omnigrok: Grokking Beyond Algorithmic Data.

Predator-Prey Model: Driven Hunt for Accelerated Grokking Omnigrok: Grokking Beyond Algorithmic Data

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T20:44:19.813177Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T20:44:19.813177Z digest=sha256:72e15f2baa7633aa5a79369d9f08a76dbfdc314423b2184feb9152c5a62565ce

Observation 82598f08-fa55-4823-ad8e-35325ece8b2a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Predator-Prey Model: Driven Hunt for Accelerated Grokking Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-04T20:44:24.210551Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T20:44:19.900559Z digest=sha256:66d4a58664813ae54b7ef8428b383e861e434b78b317d034aa3c167b43bb7a17

Observation 6830e1c7-7c95-438c-9443-7c40d1355aa2 · outbound

This paper cites Explaining grokking through circuit efficiency.

Predator-Prey Model: Driven Hunt for Accelerated Grokking Explaining grokking through circuit efficiency

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T20:44:19.989948Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T20:44:19.989948Z digest=sha256:da1400d02be4d87746362537ad551dde10395e3e814a7ba10ea2ff1d96b3ae4e

Observation 7d58e857-5e71-4af2-88cb-c336e294aeaf · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Predator-Prey Model: Driven Hunt for Accelerated Grokking Unresolved cited work

Reference 7

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-08-04T20:44:22.374610Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T20:44:20.075995Z digest=sha256:a075f46b896246a13d78a8f4f811a7a5881ab39d34ac5e7e0b95b50927330831

Observation 0d611c58-3ee8-415a-89d4-7e4c864b697a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Predator-Prey Model: Driven Hunt for Accelerated Grokking Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-04T20:44:23.977801Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T20:44:20.163386Z digest=sha256:90aa3f1a471adb650eabfdd6a9247cbb97845d35a1748373692dab35c6109b28

Observation ca7e4279-e3cd-4e09-b669-fe05716cb571 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Predator-Prey Model: Driven Hunt for Accelerated Grokking Unresolved cited work

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-04T20:44:23.820217Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T20:44:20.254773Z digest=sha256:b990f38a7b220ccd9afd08730fa1b2ec9240514eb0f43f0a2729026cb9ff2256

Observation c98b4f1e-c4c3-4d70-b571-e4e2c042f35b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Predator-Prey Model: Driven Hunt for Accelerated Grokking Unresolved cited work

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-04T20:44:23.613586Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T20:44:20.339423Z digest=sha256:a9bf5f8f02c71728649c90d32d06c8cac5e2964ee6f0947a142cb0ea61cbf4e5

Observation f5bbcbfc-e1e2-4af7-bc12-d9bf44b8fd3e · outbound

This paper cites Nesterov, A method of solving a convex programming problem with convergence rateO(1/k 2), Soviet Mathematics Doklady, 27, 372–376 (1983).

Predator-Prey Model: Driven Hunt for Accelerated Grokking Nesterov, A method of solving a convex programming problem with convergence rateO(1/k 2), Soviet Mathematics Doklady, 27, 372–376 (1983)

Reference 11

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-04T20:44:23.355500Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T20:44:20.424631Z digest=sha256:26644f97f0b1194fc07a34275b0a26c5ba6fbb3aa08a54cc7093c857da6c9834

Observation cedd4733-15a6-4e97-bf32-d41497f78b51 · outbound

This paper cites Fadili, From the Ravine method to the Nesterov method and vice versa: a dynamical system perspective, SIAM Journal on Optimization, 2022, 32 (3).

Predator-Prey Model: Driven Hunt for Accelerated Grokking Fadili, From the Ravine method to the Nesterov method and vice versa: a dynamical system perspective, SIAM Journal on Optimization, 2022, 32 (3)

Reference 12

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-04T20:44:23.118703Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T20:44:20.498004Z digest=sha256:db5991d4e744d009bcf2aaefd444acf4b0f5600c2c1e144df84737972fc95f91

Observation 1b4e2776-1a15-4a8d-951a-987e1362c7bb · outbound

This paper cites Loss landscapes and optimization in over-parameterized non-linear systems and neural networks.

Predator-Prey Model: Driven Hunt for Accelerated Grokking Loss landscapes and optimization in over-parameterized non-linear systems and neural networks

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T20:44:20.583234Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T20:44:20.583234Z digest=sha256:3cb401c96b1c19ff91d14501043e5275f837a7d1f808fc2f0213394d65c873fa

Observation 46c104fa-08de-44c1-b736-ded2dce294de · outbound

This paper cites Control of Overfitting with Physics.

Predator-Prey Model: Driven Hunt for Accelerated Grokking Control of Overfitting with Physics

Reference 14

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-04T20:44:22.111309Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T20:44:20.665742Z digest=sha256:28d6dc71c1dc5f04dbb4e1706945fe3d6b89129d559506cc18127eee15e54ede

Observation ee1b916b-d17a-4dde-8d00-b6eadd5f5bc7 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Predator-Prey Model: Driven Hunt for Accelerated Grokking Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-04T20:44:22.949372Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T20:44:20.748682Z digest=sha256:9092d786f947a1d80b83c97b2a84bb8c22e71143769854efda86fb42ccf33343

Observation 4a3ac1db-6eed-474e-84df-81a3373f17e2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Predator-Prey Model: Driven Hunt for Accelerated Grokking Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-04T20:44:22.846838Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T20:44:20.833494Z digest=sha256:3faa0d65ad87424ac27b6cb89bd90e0a8d23760dadffd69a0b517ee13b7905a4

Observation 5839d8a0-3aba-4493-b2e7-c3d38295f023 · outbound

This paper cites Fisher, The Genetical Theory of Natural Selection, The Clarendon Press, UK, 1930.

Predator-Prey Model: Driven Hunt for Accelerated Grokking Fisher, The Genetical Theory of Natural Selection, The Clarendon Press, UK, 1930

Reference 17

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-04T20:44:22.696442Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T20:44:20.913299Z digest=sha256:c7abeeb5fdb03bbbd29a2710493785495dba27d11d1bdd1fd8604006e5d30353

Observation 92a955d8-2104-4544-9a83-55cf3436dacf · outbound

This paper cites Kimura, The neutral theory of molecular evolution.

Predator-Prey Model: Driven Hunt for Accelerated Grokking Kimura, The neutral theory of molecular evolution

Reference 18

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-04T20:44:22.582856Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T20:44:21.020827Z digest=sha256:a18befe2a7c7af3f5f5321b7cf737a4afed714c8ea83bb5ac1b315f3a3991574

Observation e5cd6726-86b8-496f-81ea-1754e7b6aa5c · outbound

This paper cites Attention Is All You Need.

Predator-Prey Model: Driven Hunt for Accelerated Grokking Attention Is All You Need

Reference 19

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T20:44:21.087747Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T20:44:21.087747Z digest=sha256:8eacb7b9f5fd0a2875356ec9d9ec6eaea34dc610d65eb4169046a5e176c20965

Observation 79b69311-f14e-4bfc-817a-e61e7d3e38a9 · outbound

This paper cites Decoupled Weight Decay Regularization.

Predator-Prey Model: Driven Hunt for Accelerated Grokking Decoupled Weight Decay Regularization

Reference 20

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T20:44:21.161728Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T20:44:21.161728Z digest=sha256:4542b64f7aadec1267f5c8bb3c78a6173fc1cb1f1a08437111cc0c40be4c31b2

Observation 67ddb480-26fb-46e3-bdc7-71de8ba92081 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Predator-Prey Model: Driven Hunt for Accelerated Grokking Unresolved cited work

Reference 21

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-04T20:44:21.863434Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T20:44:21.234455Z digest=sha256:30d110325e5ae1aca75281e63b0ae76738eed7f8be519735bad3c233b382ed6c

Observation b7866db1-d0a5-4a3c-a14d-ac4265ffe927 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Predator-Prey Model: Driven Hunt for Accelerated Grokking Unresolved cited work

Reference 22

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T20:44:21.289687Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T20:44:21.289687Z digest=sha256:ac636b026ac04850d5daaed6a81159e05a110c42618b07a5e37222c57e47e7b7

Observation 920175da-5bc3-4c68-a2e0-f84bdda8b8c8 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Predator-Prey Model: Driven Hunt for Accelerated Grokking Unresolved cited work

Reference 23

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-04T20:44:21.587655Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T20:44:21.372699Z digest=sha256:f649fe709b2517a5614031488f0b51068da11e2c1b8128551622418e389417d4

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.