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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Conversation Games and a Strategic View of the Turing Test

As of 11 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 24 of 24 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2501.18455.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2501.18455 v1

Coverage vector

measured 24 of 24 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-09T23:30:54.746026Z

measured 24 of 24 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

24 of 24 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy17
  • unresolved6
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch1

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation d6a4d285-1988-4080-94b2-67968e80a848 · outbound

This paper cites Chat- GPT‘s Information Seeking Strategy: Insights from the 20-Questions Game.

Conversation Games and a Strategic View of the Turing Test Chat- GPT‘s Information Seeking Strategy: Insights from the 20-Questions Game

Reference 1

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T23:31:10.607633Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T23:30:54.619561Z digest=sha256:3e0b898f60374be3c4e68eea07d4fdb3ecf848cdbfff69c6eaa1de3c4886752b

Observation e0ed70ca-0635-4eb9-9ebe-7e038a0a4c68 · outbound

This paper cites [Huang et al., 2024] Xu Huang, Weiwen Liu, Xiaolong Chen, Xingmei Wang, Hao Wang, Defu Lian, Yasheng Wang, Ruiming Tang, and Enhong Chen.

Conversation Games and a Strategic View of the Turing Test [Huang et al., 2024] Xu Huang, Weiwen Liu, Xiaolong Chen, Xingmei Wang, Hao Wang, Defu Lian, Yasheng Wang, Ruiming Tang, and Enhong Chen

Reference 8

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T23:31:10.458965Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T23:30:54.658724Z digest=sha256:6a24af9a33fb9d82e14cee747e089657b4603aef4a5c97be74b1ccd1bbb76419

Observation c10a28b5-8fde-4dae-97d8-7fe37d7ab2e9 · outbound

This paper cites Understanding the planning of LLM agents: A survey.

Conversation Games and a Strategic View of the Turing Test Understanding the planning of LLM agents: A survey

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T23:30:54.663731Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T23:30:54.663731Z digest=sha256:6b0a72861ad2d8a93660948e7d6056c851ed82cf0f9d583ada780f26b5b89c3f

Observation faac0b22-69da-48d9-b1e8-ab7c477338c7 · outbound

This paper cites [Marcus and T¨orm¨a, 2023] Pierre Marcus and Ilkka T ¨orm¨a.

Conversation Games and a Strategic View of the Turing Test [Marcus and T¨orm¨a, 2023] Pierre Marcus and Ilkka T ¨orm¨a

Reference 10

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T23:31:10.436809Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T23:30:54.669158Z digest=sha256:512c478175b56959e288fc95dedd969a21636a730f3ee762e4d3fc5a43b4c25a

Observation 6db3b53a-f1bf-4fd1-8dac-b81acf9101a7 · outbound

This paper cites Smaller Language Models are Better Zero- shot Machine-Generated Text Detectors.

Conversation Games and a Strategic View of the Turing Test Smaller Language Models are Better Zero- shot Machine-Generated Text Detectors

Reference 11

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T23:31:10.405269Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T23:30:54.674274Z digest=sha256:c78f388d60cd4a24d55cdc08f15ba7b153d4a52cb30e34c42737437c25a6fbd9

Observation 384d385d-bd00-44aa-860f-a9cdb936518f · outbound

This paper cites [Mitchell et al., 2023] Eric Mitchell, Yoonho Lee, Alexan- der Khazatsky, Christopher D.

Conversation Games and a Strategic View of the Turing Test [Mitchell et al., 2023] Eric Mitchell, Yoonho Lee, Alexan- der Khazatsky, Christopher D

Reference 12

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T23:31:10.380500Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T23:30:54.679271Z digest=sha256:d494423f1c4a867db83db36453a3739ad3c181e8b9b92ebb0fe4d9ad87dd7c04

Observation 5af9b106-bb65-48d7-8d12-3bc09343f762 · outbound

This paper cites [OpenAI, 2024] OpenAI.

Conversation Games and a Strategic View of the Turing Test [OpenAI, 2024] OpenAI

Reference 13

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T23:31:10.351248Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T23:30:54.684854Z digest=sha256:6adb8732d14e350e5abd6d0ccc2ed4aac7d5d6645ede410f34624b83f56ed9f1

Observation e09d638c-47d9-41b0-8a6f-e1642e5e9d2a · outbound

This paper cites The Turing Test.

Conversation Games and a Strategic View of the Turing Test The Turing Test

Reference 14

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T23:31:10.324349Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T23:30:54.689894Z digest=sha256:5f8ceadd8af4a41471db414b972f9e5edd86b74c6031da70f1cf600435e0c2b0

Observation 34e0e2c7-d914-4ea5-aa07-0117d4ec963f · outbound

This paper cites Bergen, and Cameron R.

Conversation Games and a Strategic View of the Turing Test Bergen, and Cameron R

Reference 15

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T23:31:10.294190Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T23:30:54.695429Z digest=sha256:ec3e2a692f1f597a882cf536b1158ee488e55e3d31d7292c4b9ba4f2d0a11233

Observation 80291561-4de4-4d8e-94a4-47abbe496944 · outbound

This paper cites GPT-4 is judged more human than humans in displaced and inverted Turing tests.

Conversation Games and a Strategic View of the Turing Test GPT-4 is judged more human than humans in displaced and inverted Turing tests

Reference 16

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T23:30:54.700262Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T23:30:54.700262Z digest=sha256:990301473b2a7b6b62456f25195d2cc854366b430c7a90c4db6e0ca629a79618

Observation 8dedfbf3-f29f-4ad3-9e4f-791622bdef5f · outbound

This paper cites Competing in a Complex Hidden Role Game with Information Set Monte Carlo Tree Search, May.

Conversation Games and a Strategic View of the Turing Test Competing in a Complex Hidden Role Game with Information Set Monte Carlo Tree Search, May

Reference 17

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T23:31:10.258921Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T23:30:54.706596Z digest=sha256:8bc22f1d0c05b4e2fd6898a11cc2b6878e3033315327fa570d245aec71203737

Observation aa0fb3c9-22b9-4acf-ab0e-77b8b020ac88 · outbound

This paper cites Game Theory: An Introduc- tion.

Conversation Games and a Strategic View of the Turing Test Game Theory: An Introduc- tion

Reference 19

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T23:31:10.221506Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T23:30:54.717217Z digest=sha256:cb556e9c509c8aa75c6e3d619f9386e16095f4d2903d1f3af83666d811084215

Observation 17f2b489-9e44-42ad-abd4-74ce9661e0f7 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Conversation Games and a Strategic View of the Turing Test Unresolved cited work

Reference 21

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T23:30:54.727650Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T23:30:54.727650Z digest=sha256:f8e2dd436554d25344b7007becb17db2156a35ea70ed50c2d2ef655347ef1afe

Observation 2266e226-0bb9-48dc-9045-5318f9a15c51 · outbound

This paper cites ELIZA—a com- puter program for the study of natural language communi- cation between man and machine.

Conversation Games and a Strategic View of the Turing Test ELIZA—a com- puter program for the study of natural language communi- cation between man and machine

Reference 22

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T23:31:10.170500Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T23:30:54.734338Z digest=sha256:6a7dfeac98caff732e536a4c14ff52e46ae00fcfe44334658621d5f11024297a

Observation 2aab7ee0-ffc8-4128-a054-404e8c7681b3 · outbound

This paper cites The Rise and Potential of Large Language Model Based Agents: A Survey.

Conversation Games and a Strategic View of the Turing Test The Rise and Potential of Large Language Model Based Agents: A Survey

Reference 24

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T23:30:54.746026Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T23:30:54.746026Z digest=sha256:45cd899bcdaaa25ac5f4d8e560b12b958d8ad433c1b36425bd01951b92bfca05

Observation 2616344d-e009-4474-aa28-0620987507d5 · outbound

This paper cites The Rise and Poten- tial of Large Language Model Based Agents: A Survey, September.

Conversation Games and a Strategic View of the Turing Test The Rise and Poten- tial of Large Language Model Based Agents: A Survey, September

Reference 1966

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T23:31:10.142551Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T23:30:54.740645Z digest=sha256:1309cd1680d8d6bb9d1fbabea655c9fdb1900dd5a7c0044e657b55a944c2bfed

Observation 2ce89f4e-2d14-4f39-ba38-5c2149264d2a · outbound

This paper cites [Ghalme et al., 2021] Ganesh Ghalme, Vineet Nair, Itay Eilat, Inbal Talgam-Cohen, and Nir Rosenfeld.

Conversation Games and a Strategic View of the Turing Test [Ghalme et al., 2021] Ganesh Ghalme, Vineet Nair, Itay Eilat, Inbal Talgam-Cohen, and Nir Rosenfeld

Reference 2012

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T23:31:10.538129Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T23:30:54.636721Z digest=sha256:692385ba7af0806309d190c16474e1ae63fde4af9dddc52fd922c21f577d7daa

Observation 00e0ce32-1957-4909-b3d9-225860d881c7 · outbound

This paper cites [Wang, 2024] S.

Conversation Games and a Strategic View of the Turing Test [Wang, 2024] S

Reference 2013

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T23:31:10.196664Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T23:30:54.722293Z digest=sha256:23a4901472a4573aab9e63b0b25a7814c555a9b9c55517c37b60ea706051f2e3

Observation 86194018-26cf-453f-9ba1-325cd14c824f · outbound

This paper cites Strategic Classification.

Conversation Games and a Strategic View of the Turing Test Strategic Classification

Reference 2015

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T23:30:54.653216Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T23:30:54.653216Z digest=sha256:cd5d2da372ca186d56c2f56083fad8314f95f062e51a4c21b694927cf5647d84

Observation 9cc55e1f-7e81-4f3c-ba3f-4cc0eee54832 · outbound

This paper cites Strategic Classifi- cation, November.

Conversation Games and a Strategic View of the Turing Test Strategic Classifi- cation, November

Reference 2016

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T23:31:10.480461Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T23:30:54.647491Z digest=sha256:a073254c8b628cd288b0db379fd920a1455ef14fcfa8958cb92966744f58d81b

Observation 7c072534-28d5-4121-9f1e-8a3d013044ef · outbound

This paper cites Competing in a Complex Hidden Role Game with Information Set Monte Carlo Tree Search.

Conversation Games and a Strategic View of the Turing Test Competing in a Complex Hidden Role Game with Information Set Monte Carlo Tree Search

Reference 2020

Resolution
metadata mismatch
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-09T23:30:54.981902Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T23:30:54.711742Z digest=sha256:221db0972a5ceb0ee1877d982731974fab1b04022deaa42d0838c27e423bac4f

Observation cd93f6c9-f522-488d-b9dc-c36079711085 · outbound

This paper cites [Goodman and Frank, 2016] Noah D.

Conversation Games and a Strategic View of the Turing Test [Goodman and Frank, 2016] Noah D

Reference 2021

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T23:31:10.503892Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T23:30:54.642054Z digest=sha256:07530b84c8974c03c9fff52dd2701d0ec398b445c9fd1b0a001227f78b32e6ad

Observation c75a588d-5b37-44a1-9ac7-bc0be56fe8fa · outbound

This paper cites [Carminati et al., 2024] Luca Carminati, Brian Hu Zhang, Gabriele Farina, Nicola Gatti, and Tuomas Sandholm.

Conversation Games and a Strategic View of the Turing Test [Carminati et al., 2024] Luca Carminati, Brian Hu Zhang, Gabriele Farina, Nicola Gatti, and Tuomas Sandholm

Reference 2023

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-09T23:31:10.569903Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T23:30:54.626364Z digest=sha256:6526a435a16f6bf0c1969e46b3b4c80fea0d19fd976ffc53c59ba4ca261b8a03

Observation 02d77278-f54c-4fc2-a4b0-48811a59660d · outbound

This paper cites [Cowling et al., 2012] Peter I.

Conversation Games and a Strategic View of the Turing Test [Cowling et al., 2012] Peter I

Reference 2024

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-09T23:30:54.631484Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-09T23:30:54.631484Z digest=sha256:38676f3a1210db14fae91f53a4423a1663c6ac04f41be35d13ecb47ecadc27ba

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.