Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-14T12:47:24.860546Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 16 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 33 of 33 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:1908.06693.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-14T12:47:24.860546Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
33 of 33 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation dec812ee-b7a2-43ca-b7bf-fcd62f91cb11 · outbound
Distributed Stochastic Gradient Method for Non-Convex Problems with Applications in Supervised Learning Scaling distributed ma chine learning with the parameter server,
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 63dd8017-4892-4e6e-9f23-c2b48faadd4d · outbound
Distributed Stochastic Gradient Method for Non-Convex Problems with Applications in Supervised Learning A comparison of distributed machine learning platforms,
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 839db03d-f7b5-47cb-9056-82b9377685e7 · outbound
Distributed Stochastic Gradient Method for Non-Convex Problems with Applications in Supervised Learning An adaptive synchronous parallel strategy for distributed ma chine learning,
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation df53c4ab-afc3-447f-938e-e823878066b0 · outbound
Distributed Stochastic Gradient Method for Non-Convex Problems with Applications in Supervised Learning Communicati on efficient distributed machine learning with the parameter s erver,
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 286d8a8d-0780-4265-bab8-b96e1ba8e99f · outbound
Distributed Stochastic Gradient Method for Non-Convex Problems with Applications in Supervised Learning Federated learning: Strategies for improving co mmunication efficiency,
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation f2961df8-4653-42d2-b85c-b21100caf28f · outbound
Distributed Stochastic Gradient Method for Non-Convex Problems with Applications in Supervised Learning Communication-efficient learning of deep networks from de centralized data,
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation b17307a0-3a7c-49cd-a43e-3048a875b249 · outbound
Distributed Stochastic Gradient Method for Non-Convex Problems with Applications in Supervised Learning Optimization meth ods for large- scale machine learning,
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 23b9f998-fff6-4c91-9a82-8a3440538600 · outbound
Distributed Stochastic Gradient Method for Non-Convex Problems with Applications in Supervised Learning An approximate dual subgradient a lgorithm for multi-agent non-convex optimization,
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 6b5d95c7-6bcd-4d13-b554-33f07893cc52 · outbound
Distributed Stochastic Gradient Method for Non-Convex Problems with Applications in Supervised Learning Nestt: A non convex primal-dual splitting method for distributed and stochast ic optimization,
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 94a1d146-39b3-46d4-b9c8-24529bd802d2 · outbound
Distributed Stochastic Gradient Method for Non-Convex Problems with Applications in Supervised Learning Prox-PDA: The p roximal primal-dual algorithm for fast distributed nonconvex opti mization and learning over networks,
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation f5be19c1-d509-4b28-b513-d612ab77b6dc · outbound
Distributed Stochastic Gradient Method for Non-Convex Problems with Applications in Supervised Learning On the converg ence of a distributed augmented lagrangian method for nonconvex opt imization,
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 6cfbdfab-9e7c-41a7-81cb-0883d133c027 · outbound
Distributed Stochastic Gradient Method for Non-Convex Problems with Applications in Supervised Learning Paralle l and distributed methods for constrained nonconvex optimizationpart i: The ory,
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation c5f40666-7490-4f19-ba6d-10b30f440e43 · outbound
Distributed Stochastic Gradient Method for Non-Convex Problems with Applications in Supervised Learning NEXT: In-network nonconv ex optimiza- tion,
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation ff85442f-42a4-4efb-b185-f81e16cdb1a9 · outbound
Distributed Stochastic Gradient Method for Non-Convex Problems with Applications in Supervised Learning A distributed, asynchronous, and incrementa l algorithm for nonconvex optimization: An ADMM approach,
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation d7c0fd39-84f5-4a19-b86c-b36d8310dea7 · outbound
Distributed Stochastic Gradient Method for Non-Convex Problems with Applications in Supervised Learning A case for nonconvex dis tributed optimization in large-scale power systems,
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 3444dcbb-d2aa-407d-a084-ed74254b68d9 · outbound
Distributed Stochastic Gradient Method for Non-Convex Problems with Applications in Supervised Learning Convergence analys is of alternating direction method of multipliers for a family of nonconvex problems,
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation fcd50acb-e073-424f-84cf-480fdeb754d4 · outbound
Distributed Stochastic Gradient Method for Non-Convex Problems with Applications in Supervised Learning On nonconvex decentralized gradien t descent,
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation e157d28d-08ca-4303-ae3b-62eebde358ee · outbound
Distributed Stochastic Gradient Method for Non-Convex Problems with Applications in Supervised Learning Zone: Zeroth ord er nonconvex multi-agent optimization over networks,
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation eacd49cb-d441-4dd9-b186-a731a914928c · outbound
Distributed Stochastic Gradient Method for Non-Convex Problems with Applications in Supervised Learning Stochastic gradient-push for strongly convex functions on time-varying directed graphs,
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation cce131a5-5fbb-48d3-af4b-4037139112ad · outbound
Distributed Stochastic Gradient Method for Non-Convex Problems with Applications in Supervised Learning Conver gence rates for distributed stochastic optimization over random netwo rks,
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 322cef45-0a1d-40ea-ac1f-db37f8c0efae · outbound
Distributed Stochastic Gradient Method for Non-Convex Problems with Applications in Supervised Learning SUCAG : Stochastic unbiased curvature-aided gradient method for distributed optimization,
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 418054d7-1035-473e-a2be-dd02c2114b94 · outbound
Distributed Stochastic Gradient Method for Non-Convex Problems with Applications in Supervised Learning Distributed Stochastic Gradient Tracking Methods
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 5ae23765-81ea-4e76-a125-cf5523de118e · outbound
Distributed Stochastic Gradient Method for Non-Convex Problems with Applications in Supervised Learning Non-convex distributed opt imization,
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 08aeebb8-60bb-4901-9970-fcdd7468d126 · outbound
Distributed Stochastic Gradient Method for Non-Convex Problems with Applications in Supervised Learning Convergence of a multi-a gent projected stochastic gradient algorithm for non-convex optimizatio n,
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 24b9b23b-f77e-4206-8dd4-735c8732bb51 · outbound
Distributed Stochastic Gradient Method for Non-Convex Problems with Applications in Supervised Learning Khalil, Nonlinear Systems
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 4eb2f1f0-4f99-4748-8e6a-a8abb2f52070 · outbound
Distributed Stochastic Gradient Method for Non-Convex Problems with Applications in Supervised Learning Unresolved cited work
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation a2406bf3-7a44-4a00-9c93-fd1374cd4af8 · outbound
Distributed Stochastic Gradient Method for Non-Convex Problems with Applications in Supervised Learning Distributed subgradient me thods for multi- agent optimization,
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 27484ef9-3f47-4fb7-8b89-b2a93a6833dc · outbound
Distributed Stochastic Gradient Method for Non-Convex Problems with Applications in Supervised Learning First-order Methods Almost Always Avoid Saddle Points
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 49d102a4-b65b-4379-a2b8-83c6bdf50fcc · outbound
Distributed Stochastic Gradient Method for Non-Convex Problems with Applications in Supervised Learning Sharp Analysis for Nonconvex SGD Escaping from Saddle Points
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 0ba4b784-de7f-4123-84e1-5d03894fab8a · outbound
Distributed Stochastic Gradient Method for Non-Convex Problems with Applications in Supervised Learning On Nonconvex Optimization for Machine Learning: Gradients, Stochasticity, and Saddle Points
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 988aaa21-bc86-4ad0-8702-e02bf55da4d0 · outbound
Distributed Stochastic Gradient Method for Non-Convex Problems with Applications in Supervised Learning Bishop, Pattern Recognition and Machine Learning , ser
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation fa592bd4-cdbd-415c-9542-72fd14353dcc · outbound
Distributed Stochastic Gradient Method for Non-Convex Problems with Applications in Supervised Learning Distributed linear param eter estimation: Asymptotically efficient adaptive strategies,
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 43ca3445-83fc-422d-b98b-63e805c4258d · outbound
Distributed Stochastic Gradient Method for Non-Convex Problems with Applications in Supervised Learning A convergence theorem for n on negative almost supermartingales and some applications
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
No inbound Pith citation observations are available.