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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

DAG-based Consensus with Asymmetric Trust [Extended Version]

As of 9 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 33 of 33 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2505.17891.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2505.17891 v1

Coverage vector

measured 33 of 33 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T14:45:26.930576Z

measured 33 of 33 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

33 of 33 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact6
  • verified fuzzy1
  • unresolved25
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier1
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 397b9d7f-44ee-4bf5-9cb8-fcc0c8ce3c07 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DAG-based Consensus with Asymmetric Trust [Extended Version] Unresolved cited work

Reference 1

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-07T14:45:27.893815Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:45:24.101763Z digest=sha256:dcc51a3d518b2797498673c592d4df2bb53bcf4b49924576a14041f66bd687c6

Observation 891bb2a2-ec65-419b-acc9-56d2ebf49b0c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DAG-based Consensus with Asymmetric Trust [Extended Version] Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-07T14:45:27.733221Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:45:24.297428Z digest=sha256:9516f81bc9b816f20ce6a0fd6088edd89f80fe1be9a43014f68b5b9405d60c86

Observation a31294cf-cfe9-4a54-9c2d-871cf9099890 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DAG-based Consensus with Asymmetric Trust [Extended Version] Unresolved cited work

Reference 4

Resolution
malformed identifier
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:45:24.403378Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:45:24.403378Z digest=sha256:16c7d67beac1fe909cf5c777f57ebf21de1ceca7216ea342de7199d81fb68704

Observation 2e6f3e87-747b-445d-aeeb-f1d13fd126fa · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DAG-based Consensus with Asymmetric Trust [Extended Version] Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-07T14:45:27.538519Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:45:24.480732Z digest=sha256:a24b7e491f1ffa3bf7bec7f9284df5c6446413d2422ade5cea9d1afa2f418cfe

Observation a70c776b-b661-49d9-ab45-0ced9259a839 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DAG-based Consensus with Asymmetric Trust [Extended Version] Unresolved cited work

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:45:31.153796Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:45:24.574825Z digest=sha256:b1308c588121bb3a5ed4e261d363e94d6bbc6c22bcda5dd9f2a429aaea700f7f

Observation 2c603d60-3492-4853-9924-f01fae5ccb13 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DAG-based Consensus with Asymmetric Trust [Extended Version] Unresolved cited work

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:45:31.025487Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:45:24.657701Z digest=sha256:34f638f0f040e19005a8865c43761fe7903a1def501dc9b1ba619acb4191952a

Observation 5bbb4eba-b652-4af4-ad4d-509f25af5a76 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DAG-based Consensus with Asymmetric Trust [Extended Version] Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:45:30.862851Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:45:24.786214Z digest=sha256:ed5f631bdaf8828d2f28449b9c8daf31d0e3942f3be9ea502385df4f2f93b10c

Observation 9845fec5-30e4-46ec-a2ff-8afe8562786a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DAG-based Consensus with Asymmetric Trust [Extended Version] Unresolved cited work

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:45:30.729120Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:45:24.957370Z digest=sha256:af0494122c1162802baba861c38556e813ee185faef3f36342c0b8af9ef9d686

Observation 836adcb1-d792-4a9f-89cc-382c1f62c261 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DAG-based Consensus with Asymmetric Trust [Extended Version] Unresolved cited work

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:45:25.033835Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:45:25.033835Z digest=sha256:8db8d1063e1c228847bbc76ed3e57c869341aa4aeabc33a7b804ca5fd477ff9f

Observation 00a9ffe1-d137-426f-81ce-585b7014cf94 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DAG-based Consensus with Asymmetric Trust [Extended Version] Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:45:25.145588Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:45:25.145588Z digest=sha256:c6ae7a4878271c7e6a6869b5a28ced4bafeeadab490299d87746562d679e7b55

Observation aab53dc4-1581-4e69-8abb-1c8c903c3f8d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DAG-based Consensus with Asymmetric Trust [Extended Version] Unresolved cited work

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:45:30.529188Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:45:25.245012Z digest=sha256:b9af085c4ba3ad5ab605932f943611fc3dfc18f2eaadc554d147fe29cdc4890f

Observation 9107521d-3908-4910-b4a5-6549a4f7d670 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DAG-based Consensus with Asymmetric Trust [Extended Version] Unresolved cited work

Reference 14

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:45:30.402590Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:45:25.310218Z digest=sha256:5dd08d5d17eb2c5d1854e5358d3267c9d540db4906fc2618c744089265f40884

Observation 85139568-f1a5-49f5-b561-1f1ce13763a5 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DAG-based Consensus with Asymmetric Trust [Extended Version] Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:45:30.220948Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:45:25.381569Z digest=sha256:96d6ca54355c0c0b745822bf74facc5bf8131baa6c24b0b514e0a20ea1c840ae

Observation 75bdefba-40a0-4735-be08-0da01379cedf · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DAG-based Consensus with Asymmetric Trust [Extended Version] Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:45:25.454540Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:45:25.454540Z digest=sha256:eafbac393111964625b1c680d77e990bdd9743c4f51db7bb6daec0e75826186d

Observation 38ef2d62-0b6d-43c7-a9d1-88c17185cb9c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DAG-based Consensus with Asymmetric Trust [Extended Version] Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:45:30.044920Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:45:25.546271Z digest=sha256:918ce1803299c3cab53f1cd9a5833665bcd1598268ed8803a3719ed3d2ac653c

Observation ed8f9f21-5827-41f3-a757-e580fd359f6b · outbound

This paper cites Analysis of the XRP Ledger Consensus Protocol.

DAG-based Consensus with Asymmetric Trust [Extended Version] Analysis of the XRP Ledger Consensus Protocol

Reference 18

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:45:25.632969Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:45:25.632969Z digest=sha256:eb2456fe3fef83008b8d67dd3095ca08798242cf06e50d8f8c5537e7bf30808f

Observation db4d29f9-c186-448c-9d59-0baad7cf7f0e · outbound

This paper cites Raymond Strong, and Danny Dolev.

DAG-based Consensus with Asymmetric Trust [Extended Version] Raymond Strong, and Danny Dolev

Reference 19

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:45:29.858562Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:45:25.679922Z digest=sha256:fac007d6b76fd5db9ac21e6525813f3f53718d0e9fd6889043287bd9cae26b6c

Observation ac3c2766-c494-4b69-8cc3-6182d26e3ea0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DAG-based Consensus with Asymmetric Trust [Extended Version] Unresolved cited work

Reference 20

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:45:25.796838Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:45:25.796838Z digest=sha256:24bd7d151f31408868ddb2a19573435903691e42c73a38511d47cb573c6390d1

Observation 4eec1155-60db-49a0-91d5-a2325d92ba3d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DAG-based Consensus with Asymmetric Trust [Extended Version] Unresolved cited work

Reference 21

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:45:25.885506Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:45:25.885506Z digest=sha256:4d1677dcfefba5cd511a474b104422dfff435b4ede8dee668c7ca07d0dca5688

Observation 615a4645-42f5-4f19-81a7-424e1b9d39b3 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DAG-based Consensus with Asymmetric Trust [Extended Version] Unresolved cited work

Reference 22

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:45:25.959179Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:45:25.959179Z digest=sha256:075b18f2a060408eceb03cd8324d5231247395b9fed631aee5e48f7e79ea55ff

Observation 61d02314-9574-4f16-9557-b1254d02c6a4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DAG-based Consensus with Asymmetric Trust [Extended Version] Unresolved cited work

Reference 23

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:45:29.672844Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:45:26.034374Z digest=sha256:165037fa8502b92b49102b3de212adc99278d3b0032b467679313e50c1d01e5b

Observation b610c5bd-be7a-4ae4-b62d-deacc0ab53cf · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DAG-based Consensus with Asymmetric Trust [Extended Version] Unresolved cited work

Reference 24

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:45:29.524455Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:45:26.120461Z digest=sha256:f8bf269a04d5888926046636be3c227d3501d39cd8e155adbcc6fedca1995e67

Observation 5e05e54e-67fd-4708-bc75-e22edf953667 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DAG-based Consensus with Asymmetric Trust [Extended Version] Unresolved cited work

Reference 25

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-07T14:45:27.325259Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:45:26.289670Z digest=sha256:9e93ae66944e73affa47ee95c102ca3152e1052ff2b119fd35bbbc1919b05525

Observation 5946f029-ddf0-4ef6-931b-3a720d1583f4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DAG-based Consensus with Asymmetric Trust [Extended Version] Unresolved cited work

Reference 26

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:45:26.363416Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:45:26.363416Z digest=sha256:76c1de9aaf06366ebba126ac7f407601105c87088beae11550d79500eae56097

Observation 17570026-8dc1-4fde-8f4b-20819d1978db · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DAG-based Consensus with Asymmetric Trust [Extended Version] Unresolved cited work

Reference 27

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:45:29.362876Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:45:26.438579Z digest=sha256:87fc9025fa97f944d7cf29329f32a00a130e8a048eb307b33af40c52aafe2644

Observation 09bdbd0c-c933-4ecd-9d3b-d1c47c49eb61 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DAG-based Consensus with Asymmetric Trust [Extended Version] Unresolved cited work

Reference 28

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:45:29.204135Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:45:26.490289Z digest=sha256:641e5482a2f4ea9e6376fea5ba67bc322681f0a2f55672006940fad14cff9eb6

Observation 1849aa0a-cf6b-4d16-9eca-cc890ac4c2a7 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DAG-based Consensus with Asymmetric Trust [Extended Version] Unresolved cited work

Reference 29

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:45:29.029501Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:45:26.538533Z digest=sha256:a9ef26cefc6c3045862a8e0926cac7e699f1e09d7283560ca91eb70f259a68e9

Observation 9ccae78f-96be-44f8-8c29-21f739e410ad · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DAG-based Consensus with Asymmetric Trust [Extended Version] Unresolved cited work

Reference 30

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-07T14:45:27.129253Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:45:26.635426Z digest=sha256:1e54cfbe948196974adc451fdc3e3fc9495cbafdaa4bf6555ca79c0d17d41714

Observation 773f9428-4259-4568-a4e4-f2b5ff7806b6 · outbound

This paper cites Shoal: Improving DAG-BFT Latency And Robustness.

DAG-based Consensus with Asymmetric Trust [Extended Version] Shoal: Improving DAG-BFT Latency And Robustness

Reference 31

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:45:26.732744Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:45:26.732744Z digest=sha256:67abc7a1efe7e351a45163f4ce41b4d00448d98151ffe2064f6c0527184c3b54

Observation b7a64c1d-cc34-4755-a186-c226949c5943 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DAG-based Consensus with Asymmetric Trust [Extended Version] Unresolved cited work

Reference 32

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:45:28.894919Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:45:26.787521Z digest=sha256:9225cbb82423cc9f5ea293122c13c58bea0d1f5dedb3a2dde3b9a829aab9b80e

Observation 9b61778f-9bd2-4bc6-a598-51c1a415fa1a · outbound

This paper cites Reiter, Guy Golan -Gueta, and Ittai Abraham.

DAG-based Consensus with Asymmetric Trust [Extended Version] Reiter, Guy Golan -Gueta, and Ittai Abraham

Reference 33

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:45:26.930576Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:45:26.930576Z digest=sha256:473c5c43b2aa2c8318fab08876b337c9a2b2df79c75cc5672ae1d36394362530

Observation 90f3bda2-4f68-4a78-803d-5db13c088691 · outbound

This paper cites In Proceedings of the 27th ACM Symposium on Operating Systems P rinciples, SOSP 2019, Huntsville, ON, Canada, October 27-30, 2019.

DAG-based Consensus with Asymmetric Trust [Extended Version] In Proceedings of the 27th ACM Symposium on Operating Systems P rinciples, SOSP 2019, Huntsville, ON, Canada, October 27-30, 2019

Reference 2019

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T14:45:26.199132Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:45:26.199132Z digest=sha256:63bed4555b81b4ed4219251b351f640963aff9795cdab5bbdc74fe8f7c0962c1

Observation fce69c8a-d6f1-44ed-bc3b-e22637e159dd · outbound

This paper cites https://doi.org/10.1145/3548606.3559 361.

DAG-based Consensus with Asymmetric Trust [Extended Version] https://doi.org/10.1145/3548606.3559 361

Reference 2022

Resolution
verified exact
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T14:45:28.265825Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T14:45:26.863542Z digest=sha256:a891fe834eaa15cfc808892fe82e48b493ac6e3089ca63f2d669230e9af0a35f

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.