Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-14T04:45:21.717546Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 23 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 49 of 49 outbound references and 3 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:1909.02766.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-14T04:45:21.717546Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T15:32:52.142397Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-07-01T14:55:47.156503Z
49 of 49 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation de1d1b42-ddf4-47c1-a6db-85fc624c4a9b · outbound
Giveme5W1H: A Universal System for Extracting Main Events from News Articles He drove quickly
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 4886222a-e9e8-44e2-9fc1-683adaa32342 · outbound
Giveme5W1H: A Universal System for Extracting Main Events from News Articles We determine the number of mentions of a method phrase 𝑛a(𝑐) by the term frequency (including in-flected forms) of its most frequent token (cf
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation e2d66d85-9a73-419a-9ac5-c5bac571031f · outbound
Giveme5W1H: A Universal System for Extracting Main Events from News Articles Unresolved cited work
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 1a99fe07-a1b6-4085-b8fe-5fa0ac7067f9 · outbound
Giveme5W1H: A Universal System for Extracting Main Events from News Articles Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics) (2012), 540–555
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 37db5d3f-9ccc-486a-b6aa-5cf45cb68007 · outbound
Giveme5W1H: A Universal System for Extracting Main Events from News Articles Proceedings of the ACM/IEEE-CS Joint Conference on Digital Libraries (JCDL) (Urbana-Champaign, IL, USA, 2019), 1–10
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 14c46b66-57d3-4aea-95ac-99c01ee60569 · outbound
Giveme5W1H: A Universal System for Extracting Main Events from News Articles International Journal on Digital Libraries
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 5b8a52c7-f260-4246-88c1-b5be497f5c93 · outbound
Giveme5W1H: A Universal System for Extracting Main Events from News Articles Proceedings of the ACM/IEEE-CS Joint Conference on Digital Libraries (JCDL) (Fort Worth, Texas, USA, 2018), 339–340
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 53afb678-f6a6-4207-a41e-caecdbc61052 · outbound
Giveme5W1H: A Universal System for Extracting Main Events from News Articles widespread corruption in the finance ministry has cost it $2m
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation f6d6ca4d-afcb-4882-83e5-6651c47c67b9 · outbound
Giveme5W1H: A Universal System for Extracting Main Events from News Articles Proceedings of the iConference 2018 (Sheffield, UK, 2018), 355–356
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation faf7ee4a-105b-4b4a-ac3c-ab5f36b45af7 · outbound
Giveme5W1H: A Universal System for Extracting Main Events from News Articles Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 0a9eb45e-7ca9-44a8-96b1-397c6699c13d · outbound
Giveme5W1H: A Universal System for Extracting Main Events from News Articles Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics) (2005), 510–515
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation c0b70bf8-08d7-4c3a-85a4-f6ec5969ca20 · outbound
Giveme5W1H: A Universal System for Extracting Main Events from News Articles Proceedings of the 36th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics and 17th International Conference on Computational Linguistics-Volume 1 (1998), 571–577
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 777a47a2-73b0-4c84-821d-9c686213d1a2 · outbound
Giveme5W1H: A Universal System for Extracting Main Events from News Articles Literary and Linguistic Computing
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 40950c70-0ec1-451e-9ce9-868c5bfbddec · outbound
Giveme5W1H: A Universal System for Extracting Main Events from News Articles Proceedings of The 32nd International Conference on Machine Learning
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 83ce2de4-2fff-446f-9f90-40639e88ea96 · outbound
Giveme5W1H: A Universal System for Extracting Main Events from News Articles ((NP) Mr. Trump, ((VP) who stormed to a shock election victory on Wednesday)), ((VP) said it was […])
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation b9622f74-9e2c-4292-9408-6d98e96c19a1 · outbound
Giveme5W1H: A Universal System for Extracting Main Events from News Articles after [the train came off the tracks]
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 8ff68d85-fba2-4395-a660-357e96fd39cd · outbound
Giveme5W1H: A Universal System for Extracting Main Events from News Articles Artificial Intelligence in Medicine
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation bc51b33e-93d9-4220-8b42-4fdd3ec3e669 · outbound
Giveme5W1H: A Universal System for Extracting Main Events from News Articles Proceedings of the {HLT-NAACL} 2003 Workshop on Analysis of Geographic References
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 5b6543c3-9fc6-4415-a285-c3fb9ba80707 · outbound
Giveme5W1H: A Universal System for Extracting Main Events from News Articles Proceedings of CIDR
Reference 34
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation ca214ffc-b6ad-418c-bf2a-a9f40f1061ac · outbound
Giveme5W1H: A Universal System for Extracting Main Events from News Articles We also investigated the performance of systems that are only capable of extracting 5W phrases
Reference 36
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 22b9c551-ee9f-4a7d-b3ec-7cef4224e2f0 · outbound
Giveme5W1H: A Universal System for Extracting Main Events from News Articles Journal of Case Studies
Reference 37
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation d66bddaa-16f5-4f89-8267-26f1377f5e5f · outbound
Giveme5W1H: A Universal System for Extracting Main Events from News Articles Croatian medical journal
Reference 38
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation f3a3a743-f655-4ced-8a06-28cfb7a8ac59 · outbound
Giveme5W1H: A Universal System for Extracting Main Events from News Articles Language Resources and Evaluation
Reference 39
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 312ff3c8-7cee-481f-8260-e4015c8d3625 · outbound
Giveme5W1H: A Universal System for Extracting Main Events from News Articles Journal of Peace Research
Reference 41
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 7d518518-8363-4673-ba6f-07417d61fdff · outbound
Giveme5W1H: A Universal System for Extracting Main Events from News Articles Information Processing (ISIP), 2010 Third International Symposium on (2010), 484–489
Reference 45
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 6037d057-1fe4-4e66-aec7-a8d44ce1d260 · outbound
Giveme5W1H: A Universal System for Extracting Main Events from News Articles Proceeding of the 14th ACM SIGKDD international conference on Knowledge discovery and data mining - KDD 08 (2008),
Reference 46
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 7537143a-aa04-4743-8ebb-35d2517ca7ec · outbound
Giveme5W1H: A Universal System for Extracting Main Events from News Articles INTERSPEECH (2009), 2703–2706
Reference 47
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 325f7633-f863-45fa-a619-fef4e5c879b9 · outbound
Giveme5W1H: A Universal System for Extracting Main Events from News Articles INTERSPEECH (2009), 2707–2710
Reference 48
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation f04dbde9-815d-48ef-9a67-1eaa3d103c41 · outbound
Giveme5W1H: A Universal System for Extracting Main Events from News Articles Proceedings of the 21st annual international ACM SIGIR conference on Research and development in information retrieval - SIGIR ’98 (1998), 28–36
Reference 49
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 7bfd87e1-e25c-42a9-bc75-96f03254139c · outbound
Giveme5W1H: A Universal System for Extracting Main Events from News Articles Proceedings of the 4th conference on Message understanding (1992), 3–21
Reference 1992
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 7df53ad4-e77b-4331-9c45-40c7e9e555dc · outbound
Giveme5W1H: A Universal System for Extracting Main Events from News Articles Communications of the ACM
Reference 1995
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 13d9a166-7089-47a2-87e5-7867d35011c2 · outbound
Giveme5W1H: A Universal System for Extracting Main Events from News Articles Proceedings of the DARPA Broadcast News Transcription and Understanding Workshop (1998), 194–218
Reference 1998
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 18631d0f-b94c-478f-b48e-d9797e9e0c59 · outbound
Giveme5W1H: A Universal System for Extracting Main Events from News Articles American Journal of Sociology
Reference 2000
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 9cd100ac-1d2d-46a9-891c-317bd81a0bb4 · outbound
Giveme5W1H: A Universal System for Extracting Main Events from News Articles Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology
Reference 2002
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation e4b5d8a0-660a-4631-8e1d-083ac9de9da6 · outbound
Giveme5W1H: A Universal System for Extracting Main Events from News Articles Proceedings of the ACL 2003 workshop on Multilingual summarization and question answering-Volume 12 (2003), 76–83
Reference 2003
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 855219b8-7fd4-40b7-89cd-4da205bcd945 · outbound
Giveme5W1H: A Universal System for Extracting Main Events from News Articles Proceedings of the 43rd annual meeting on association for computational linguistics (2005), 363–370
Reference 2005
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 675763bc-c704-4b91-a908-d907c5e7b323 · outbound
Giveme5W1H: A Universal System for Extracting Main Events from News Articles Proceedings of the 23rd international conference on Machine learning (2006), 377–384
Reference 2006
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation ec7beb30-c4fe-4800-ae18-9de2608b55c4 · outbound
Giveme5W1H: A Universal System for Extracting Main Events from News Articles Proceedings of the 16th international conference on World Wide Web
Reference 2007
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation f9c4ff9f-0542-4567-b1a5-a5546b249792 · outbound
Giveme5W1H: A Universal System for Extracting Main Events from News Articles Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics) (2008), 207–218
Reference 2008
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 943b3fbe-c865-4bb7-8b93-0fcb68380008 · outbound
Giveme5W1H: A Universal System for Extracting Main Events from News Articles Unresolved cited work
Reference 2009
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 2b026d84-e49c-4cc4-b244-c1255979112e · outbound
Giveme5W1H: A Universal System for Extracting Main Events from News Articles (2009), 1–14
Reference 2010
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 6193a61b-2d19-4abc-b553-d06a8b88f8d6 · outbound
Giveme5W1H: A Universal System for Extracting Main Events from News Articles Proceedings of the 2011 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing (2011), 782–792
Reference 2011
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 6d2edd89-bcc9-4cea-b11e-0e029c383444 · outbound
Giveme5W1H: A Universal System for Extracting Main Events from News Articles Unresolved cited work
Reference 2012
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation c819dfa6-9724-4472-8037-5c5708588cee · outbound
Giveme5W1H: A Universal System for Extracting Main Events from News Articles International Journal of Scientific & Engineering Research - IJSER
Reference 2013
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation df05d9e6-dcfb-4a44-9d24-2d7c94248405 · outbound
Giveme5W1H: A Universal System for Extracting Main Events from News Articles ICAICTA 2015 - 2015 International Conference on Advanced Informatics: Concepts, Theory and Applications (2015)
Reference 2015
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation bc11ae16-bbf8-4d69-ba36-13dc96482432 · outbound
Giveme5W1H: A Universal System for Extracting Main Events from News Articles Automatic Extraction of Causal Relations from Natural Language Texts: A Comprehensive Survey
Reference 2016
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 8b2abc28-1b0b-41f7-a977-11f09a6dec33 · outbound
Giveme5W1H: A Universal System for Extracting Main Events from News Articles Proceedings of the 15th International Symposium of Information Science (2017), 218–223
Reference 2017
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation 82c99afe-86b8-42ad-9dce-d048128d1b06 · outbound
Giveme5W1H: A Universal System for Extracting Main Events from News Articles International Journal on Digital Libraries
Reference 2018
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ba34ad6b-fcdf-471c-92ad-5b6f7ed4df0d · outbound
Giveme5W1H: A Universal System for Extracting Main Events from News Articles In Proceedings of the 7th International Workshop on News Recommendation and Analytics, Copen-hagen, Denmark, September 2019 (INRA 2019), 8 pages
Reference 2019
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation d289ce7e-e5ea-46e3-b389-7d8e89e36311 · inbound
Automated Journalistic Questions: A New Method for Extracting 5W1H in French Giveme5W1H: A Universal System for Extracting Main Events from News Articles
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d1c9e011-2119-4f0a-98a4-2135619c7a16 · inbound
DimMem: Dimensional Structuring for Efficient Long-Term Agent Memory Giveme5W1H: A Universal System for Extracting Main Events from News Articles
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.
Observation ec73293e-497d-4850-8b5f-1958e92b2b53 · inbound
DimMem: Dimensional Structuring for Efficient Long-Term Agent Memory Giveme5W1H: A Universal System for Extracting Main Events from News Articles
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00.